"shift" meaning in 英語

See shift in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: ʃɪft Forms: shifts [plural]
  1. スリップ。 Tags: historical
    Sense id: ja-shift-en-noun-R1FkDwFv Categories (other): 英語 下着, 英語 歴史
  2. (勤務の)交替制。シフト。
    Sense id: ja-shift-en-noun-o7XX9cIh
  3. 交替。転換。
    Sense id: ja-shift-en-noun-85OQ7VVa
  4. (車の)ギア。変速装置。 Tags: US
    Sense id: ja-shift-en-noun-J20gHtuq Categories (other): 英語 米語
  5. シフトキー。
    Sense id: ja-shift-en-noun-j150oUNY Categories (other): 英語 情報技術 Topics: computing
  6. ビットシフト。
    Sense id: ja-shift-en-noun-0DgV6Lsr Categories (other): 英語 情報技術 Topics: computing
  7. シフト。
    Sense id: ja-shift-en-noun-zCEKCW3M Categories (other): 英語 野球 Topics: baseball
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

IPA: ʃɪft Forms: shifts [third-person, singular, present], shifting [present, participle], shifted [past]
  1. 変える。 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: ja-shift-en-verb-SstyNAD4 Categories (other): 英語 他動詞
  2. 移す、移動する。 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: ja-shift-en-verb-8t7D6mzF Categories (other): 英語 他動詞
  3. (状況や状態が)移る、変わる、移り変わる、移行する、推移する。"shift to/toward 名詞A" の形で、Aへ移る。 Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: ja-shift-en-verb-w76Shn3K Categories (other): 英語 自動詞
  4. (車のギアを)~に入れ替える。 Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: ja-shift-en-verb-Z~uAukn5 Categories (other): 英語 自動詞
  5. (キーボードの)シフトキーを押す。
    Sense id: ja-shift-en-verb-cKs6aU0p
  6. 急ぐ。 Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: ja-shift-en-verb-1VFlYbtj Categories (other): 英語 自動詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_中英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_印欧祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_自動車部品",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語schiften < 古英語sċiftan < ゲルマン祖語*skiftijaną, *skiptijaną < *skipatjaną < 印欧祖語*skeyb- < *skēy-"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shifts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 下着",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 歴史",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "スリップ。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-shift-en-noun-R1FkDwFv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "下着"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(勤務の)交替制。シフト。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-shift-en-noun-o7XX9cIh"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "交替。転換。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-shift-en-noun-85OQ7VVa"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 米語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(車の)ギア。変速装置。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-shift-en-noun-J20gHtuq",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 情報技術",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "シフトキー。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-shift-en-noun-j150oUNY",
      "topics": [
        "computing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 情報技術",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ビットシフト。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-shift-en-noun-0DgV6Lsr",
      "topics": [
        "computing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 野球",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "シフト。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-shift-en-noun-zCEKCW3M",
      "topics": [
        "baseball"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ʃɪft"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shift"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_中英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_印欧祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語schiften < 古英語sċiftan < ゲルマン祖語*skiftijaną, *skiptijaną < *skipatjaną < 印欧祖語*skeyb- < *skēy-"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shifts",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shifting",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shifted",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 他動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "変える。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-shift-en-verb-SstyNAD4",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "変",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 他動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "移す、移動する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-shift-en-verb-8t7D6mzF",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "移",
          "うつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 自動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2020年, Margaret Besheer, \"New York City Rolls Out Partial School Reopening Plan\" VOA News. July 09, 2020. \"New York City Rolls Out Partial School Reopening Plan\" Voice of America. https://www.voanews.com/covid-19-pandemic/new-york-city-rolls-out-partial-school-reopening-plan 2020年8月2日参照",
          "text": "If the infection rate rises above 3%, students would shift completely to remote learning until it stabilizes.",
          "translation": "感染率が3%を超えて上昇するようだったら、感染率が落ち着くまでは生徒たちは全面的にリモート学習へ移行することになるだろう。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020年, Margaret Besheer, \"New York City Rolls Out Partial School Reopening Plan\" VOA News. July 09, 2020. \"New York City Rolls Out Partial School Reopening Plan\" Voice of America. https://www.voanews.com/covid-19-pandemic/new-york-city-rolls-out-partial-school-reopening-plan 2020年8月2日参照",
          "text": "感染率が3%を超えて上昇するようだったら、感染率が落ち着くまでは生徒たちは全面的にリモート学習へ移行することになるだろう。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(状況や状態が)移る、変わる、移り変わる、移行する、推移する。\"shift to/toward 名詞A\" の形で、Aへ移る。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-shift-en-verb-w76Shn3K",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "移",
          "うつ"
        ],
        [
          "変",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 自動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(車のギアを)~に入れ替える。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-shift-en-verb-Z~uAukn5",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "入",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "替",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(キーボードの)シフトキーを押す。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-shift-en-verb-cKs6aU0p",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "押",
          "お"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 自動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "急ぐ。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-shift-en-verb-1VFlYbtj",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "急",
          "いそ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ʃɪft"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shift"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
    "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
    "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
    "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
    "古英語 赤リンク",
    "古英語 赤リンク/m",
    "英語",
    "英語 名詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
    "英語_中英語由来",
    "英語_印欧祖語由来",
    "英語_古英語由来",
    "英語_自動車部品"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語schiften < 古英語sċiftan < ゲルマン祖語*skiftijaną, *skiptijaną < *skipatjaną < 印欧祖語*skeyb- < *skēy-"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shifts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 下着",
        "英語 歴史"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "スリップ。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "下着"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(勤務の)交替制。シフト。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "交替。転換。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 米語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(車の)ギア。変速装置。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 情報技術"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "シフトキー。"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 情報技術"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ビットシフト。"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 野球"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "シフト。"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "baseball"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ʃɪft"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shift"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
    "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
    "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
    "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
    "古英語 赤リンク",
    "古英語 赤リンク/m",
    "英語",
    "英語 動詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
    "英語_中英語由来",
    "英語_印欧祖語由来",
    "英語_古英語由来"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語schiften < 古英語sċiftan < ゲルマン祖語*skiftijaną, *skiptijaną < *skipatjaną < 印欧祖語*skeyb- < *skēy-"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shifts",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shifting",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shifted",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 他動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "変える。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "変",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 他動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "移す、移動する。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "移",
          "うつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 自動詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2020年, Margaret Besheer, \"New York City Rolls Out Partial School Reopening Plan\" VOA News. July 09, 2020. \"New York City Rolls Out Partial School Reopening Plan\" Voice of America. https://www.voanews.com/covid-19-pandemic/new-york-city-rolls-out-partial-school-reopening-plan 2020年8月2日参照",
          "text": "If the infection rate rises above 3%, students would shift completely to remote learning until it stabilizes.",
          "translation": "感染率が3%を超えて上昇するようだったら、感染率が落ち着くまでは生徒たちは全面的にリモート学習へ移行することになるだろう。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020年, Margaret Besheer, \"New York City Rolls Out Partial School Reopening Plan\" VOA News. July 09, 2020. \"New York City Rolls Out Partial School Reopening Plan\" Voice of America. https://www.voanews.com/covid-19-pandemic/new-york-city-rolls-out-partial-school-reopening-plan 2020年8月2日参照",
          "text": "感染率が3%を超えて上昇するようだったら、感染率が落ち着くまでは生徒たちは全面的にリモート学習へ移行することになるだろう。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(状況や状態が)移る、変わる、移り変わる、移行する、推移する。\"shift to/toward 名詞A\" の形で、Aへ移る。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "移",
          "うつ"
        ],
        [
          "変",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 自動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(車のギアを)~に入れ替える。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "入",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "替",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(キーボードの)シフトキーを押す。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "押",
          "お"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 自動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "急ぐ。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "急",
          "いそ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ʃɪft"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shift"
}

Download raw JSONL data for shift meaning in 英語 (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-17 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (1fa2fea and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.