"roast" meaning in 英語

See roast in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: ɹoʊst, ɹəʊst
  1. 焼いた。炙った。
    Sense id: ja-roast-en-adj-A~zXGOc9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun

IPA: ɹoʊst, ɹəʊst Forms: roasts [plural]
  1. 焼き肉、ロースト。
    Sense id: ja-roast-en-noun-Z-B-s9Po Categories (other): 英語 料理, 英語 肉 Topics: cuisine, meat
  2. 野外での焼き肉パーティー。
    Sense id: ja-roast-en-noun-ELgzwbRm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

IPA: ɹoʊst, ɹəʊst Forms: roasts [third-person, singular, present], roasting [present, participle], roasted [past]
  1. (直火やオーブンで)焼く。炙る。 Tags: ergative, intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: ja-roast-en-verb-mNLvFAWv Categories (other): 英語 他動詞, 英語 能格動詞, 英語 自動詞, 英語 調理 Topics: cooking
  2. (豆などを)炒る。
    Sense id: ja-roast-en-verb-FKN7NxpD
  3. (鉱石を)焙焼する。
    Sense id: ja-roast-en-verb-LJtqaC2z
  4. 強く熱する。
    Sense id: ja-roast-en-verb-fKiBQOjD
  5. 酷評する。 Tags: figuratively, transitive
    Sense id: ja-roast-en-verb-Dvsd7vhO Categories (other): 英語 他動詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_中英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_印欧祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古フランク語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語rosten < 古フランス語rostir < 古フランク語*rōstijan < ゲルマン祖語*raustijaną < 印欧祖語*rews-"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roasts",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roasting",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roasted",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 他動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 能格動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 自動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 調理",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(直火やオーブンで)焼く。炙る。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-roast-en-verb-mNLvFAWv",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "焼",
          "や"
        ],
        [
          "炙",
          "あぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(豆などを)炒る。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-roast-en-verb-FKN7NxpD",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "炒",
          "い"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(鉱石を)焙焼する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-roast-en-verb-LJtqaC2z"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "強く熱する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-roast-en-verb-fKiBQOjD",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "強",
          "つよ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 他動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "酷評する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-roast-en-verb-Dvsd7vhO",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɹoʊst"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ɹəʊst"
    }
  ],
  "word": "roast"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_中英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_印欧祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古フランク語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語rosten < 古フランス語rostir < 古フランク語*rōstijan < ゲルマン祖語*raustijaną < 印欧祖語*rews-"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roasts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 料理",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 肉",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "焼き肉、ロースト。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-roast-en-noun-Z-B-s9Po",
      "topics": [
        "cuisine",
        "meat"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "野外での焼き肉パーティー。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-roast-en-noun-ELgzwbRm"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɹoʊst"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ɹəʊst"
    }
  ],
  "word": "roast"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_中英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_印欧祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古フランク語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語rosten < 古フランス語rostir < 古フランク語*rōstijan < ゲルマン祖語*raustijaną < 印欧祖語*rews-"
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "焼いた。炙った。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-roast-en-adj-A~zXGOc9"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɹoʊst"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ɹəʊst"
    }
  ],
  "word": "roast"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
    "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
    "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
    "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
    "国際音声記号あり",
    "英語",
    "英語 動詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
    "英語_中英語由来",
    "英語_印欧祖語由来",
    "英語_古フランク語由来",
    "英語_古フランス語由来"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語rosten < 古フランス語rostir < 古フランク語*rōstijan < ゲルマン祖語*raustijaną < 印欧祖語*rews-"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roasts",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roasting",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roasted",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 他動詞",
        "英語 能格動詞",
        "英語 自動詞",
        "英語 調理"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(直火やオーブンで)焼く。炙る。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "焼",
          "や"
        ],
        [
          "炙",
          "あぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(豆などを)炒る。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "炒",
          "い"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(鉱石を)焙焼する。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "強く熱する。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "強",
          "つよ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 他動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "酷評する。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɹoʊst"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ɹəʊst"
    }
  ],
  "word": "roast"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
    "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
    "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
    "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
    "国際音声記号あり",
    "英語",
    "英語 名詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
    "英語_中英語由来",
    "英語_印欧祖語由来",
    "英語_古フランク語由来",
    "英語_古フランス語由来"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語rosten < 古フランス語rostir < 古フランク語*rōstijan < ゲルマン祖語*raustijaną < 印欧祖語*rews-"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roasts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 料理",
        "英語 肉"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "焼き肉、ロースト。"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cuisine",
        "meat"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "野外での焼き肉パーティー。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɹoʊst"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ɹəʊst"
    }
  ],
  "word": "roast"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
    "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
    "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
    "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
    "国際音声記号あり",
    "英語",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
    "英語_中英語由来",
    "英語_印欧祖語由来",
    "英語_古フランク語由来",
    "英語_古フランス語由来",
    "英語_形容詞"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語rosten < 古フランス語rostir < 古フランク語*rōstijan < ゲルマン祖語*raustijaną < 印欧祖語*rews-"
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "焼いた。炙った。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɹoʊst"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ɹəʊst"
    }
  ],
  "word": "roast"
}

Download raw JSONL data for roast meaning in 英語 (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.