refrain in 英語

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "refrains",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refraining",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrained",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 他動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "差し控える、慎む、我慢する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-refrain-en-verb-pLqbRRyN",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "差",
          "さ"
        ],
        [
          "控",
          "ひか"
        ],
        [
          "慎",
          "つつし"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɹɪˈfɹeɪn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "refrain"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "refrains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 音楽",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "繰り返し句、リフレーン。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-refrain-en-noun-Zm6E5FYQ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "繰",
          "く"
        ],
        [
          "返",
          "かえ"
        ]
      ],
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɹɪˈfɹeɪn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "refrain"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "英語",
    "英語 動詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "refrains",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refraining",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrained",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 他動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "差し控える、慎む、我慢する。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "差",
          "さ"
        ],
        [
          "控",
          "ひか"
        ],
        [
          "慎",
          "つつし"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɹɪˈfɹeɪn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "refrain"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "英語",
    "英語 名詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "refrains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 音楽"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "繰り返し句、リフレーン。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "繰",
          "く"
        ],
        [
          "返",
          "かえ"
        ]
      ],
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɹɪˈfɹeɪn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "refrain"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"refrain" meaning in 英語

Noun

Verb