"knife" meaning in 英語

See knife in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: naɪf Forms: knives [plural]
  1. ナイフ、小刀。
    Sense id: ja-knife-en-noun-l5wyqG7k Categories (other): 英語 道具
  2. メス。
    Sense id: ja-knife-en-noun--oYHK8Fs Categories (other): 英語 医学 Topics: medicine
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: bayonet, bistoury, cake slice, cake-slice, dagger, poniard, scalpel, stiletto

Verb

IPA: naɪf Forms: knifes [third-person, singular, present], knifing [present, participle], knifed [past]
  1. ナイフで物を切る。 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: ja-knife-en-verb-ccXo5Dau Categories (other): 英語 他動詞
  2. 切り進む。 Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: ja-knife-en-verb-jgNzynfB Categories (other): 英語 自動詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_中英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_印欧祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古ノルド語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語knyf, knif < 後期古英語cnīf < 古ノルド語knífr < ゲルマン祖語*knībaz (>低地ドイツ語:Knief, ルクセンブルク語:Knäip ペン ナイフ) < *knīpaną「つまむ」 (> オランダ語:knijpen, 低地ドイツ語:kniepen, 古高ドイツ語:gniffen) < 印欧祖語*gneybʰ- (> リトアニア語:gnýbti, žnýbti つまむ, 動名詞:gnaibis)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "knives",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bayonet"
    },
    {
      "word": "bistoury"
    },
    {
      "word": "cake slice"
    },
    {
      "word": "cake-slice"
    },
    {
      "word": "dagger"
    },
    {
      "word": "poniard"
    },
    {
      "word": "scalpel"
    },
    {
      "word": "stiletto"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 道具",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ナイフ、小刀。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-knife-en-noun-l5wyqG7k",
      "raw_tags": [
        "道具"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 医学",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "メス。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-knife-en-noun--oYHK8Fs",
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "naɪf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "knife"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_中英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_印欧祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古ノルド語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語knyf, knif < 後期古英語cnīf < 古ノルド語knífr < ゲルマン祖語*knībaz (>低地ドイツ語:Knief, ルクセンブルク語:Knäip ペン ナイフ) < *knīpaną「つまむ」 (> オランダ語:knijpen, 低地ドイツ語:kniepen, 古高ドイツ語:gniffen) < 印欧祖語*gneybʰ- (> リトアニア語:gnýbti, žnýbti つまむ, 動名詞:gnaibis)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "knifes",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knifing",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knifed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 他動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ナイフで物を切る。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-knife-en-verb-ccXo5Dau",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 自動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "切り進む。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-knife-en-verb-jgNzynfB",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "切",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "進",
          "すす"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "naɪf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "knife"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
    "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
    "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
    "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
    "英語",
    "英語 名詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
    "英語_中英語由来",
    "英語_印欧祖語由来",
    "英語_古ノルド語由来",
    "英語_古英語由来"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語knyf, knif < 後期古英語cnīf < 古ノルド語knífr < ゲルマン祖語*knībaz (>低地ドイツ語:Knief, ルクセンブルク語:Knäip ペン ナイフ) < *knīpaną「つまむ」 (> オランダ語:knijpen, 低地ドイツ語:kniepen, 古高ドイツ語:gniffen) < 印欧祖語*gneybʰ- (> リトアニア語:gnýbti, žnýbti つまむ, 動名詞:gnaibis)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "knives",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bayonet"
    },
    {
      "word": "bistoury"
    },
    {
      "word": "cake slice"
    },
    {
      "word": "cake-slice"
    },
    {
      "word": "dagger"
    },
    {
      "word": "poniard"
    },
    {
      "word": "scalpel"
    },
    {
      "word": "stiletto"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 道具"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ナイフ、小刀。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "道具"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 医学"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "メス。"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "naɪf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "knife"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
    "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
    "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
    "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
    "英語",
    "英語 動詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
    "英語_中英語由来",
    "英語_印欧祖語由来",
    "英語_古ノルド語由来",
    "英語_古英語由来"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語knyf, knif < 後期古英語cnīf < 古ノルド語knífr < ゲルマン祖語*knībaz (>低地ドイツ語:Knief, ルクセンブルク語:Knäip ペン ナイフ) < *knīpaną「つまむ」 (> オランダ語:knijpen, 低地ドイツ語:kniepen, 古高ドイツ語:gniffen) < 印欧祖語*gneybʰ- (> リトアニア語:gnýbti, žnýbti つまむ, 動名詞:gnaibis)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "knifes",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knifing",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knifed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 他動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ナイフで物を切る。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 自動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "切り進む。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "切",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "進",
          "すす"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "naɪf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "knife"
}

Download raw JSONL data for knife meaning in 英語 (2.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.