"govern" meaning in 英語

See govern in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: ˈɡʌv.ə(r)n Forms: governs [third-person, singular, present], governing [present, participle], governed [past]
  1. (他動詞)支配する。統治する。政府を運営する。
    Sense id: ja-govern-en-verb-gIwK7pP~
  2. (他動詞)政策や政治を執行する。
    Sense id: ja-govern-en-verb-PQl5bx4M
  3. (他動詞)(スピードや、強さを)統御する。
    Sense id: ja-govern-en-verb-8H6dZO9I
  4. (他動詞・再帰代名詞を伴い)(思うままに任せず抑制して)行動する。
    Sense id: ja-govern-en-verb-lhFKwCNG
  5. (他動詞)制御する。
    Sense id: ja-govern-en-verb-irbp9i6o
  6. (他動詞)影響を与える。
    Sense id: ja-govern-en-verb-B3WV3OFa
  7. (自動詞)統治する。
    Sense id: ja-govern-en-verb-oZErx3YG
  8. (自動詞)決定に影響力を有する。
    Sense id: ja-govern-en-verb-CAHKQgKY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: rule, exercise sovereign authority in, regulate, restrain Derived forms: governance, governess, government, governor Translations: guvernar (イド語), hallinnoida (フィンランド語), hallita (フィンランド語), gouverner (フランス語)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "governance"
    },
    {
      "word": "governess"
    },
    {
      "word": "government"
    },
    {
      "word": "governor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "ラテン語 gubernare; 古代ギリシア語 κυβερνάω「導く」"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "governs",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governing",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(他動詞)支配する。統治する。政府を運営する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-govern-en-verb-gIwK7pP~"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(他動詞)政策や政治を執行する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-govern-en-verb-PQl5bx4M"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a valve that governs fuel intake燃料吸入を調整するバルブ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(他動詞)(スピードや、強さを)統御する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-govern-en-verb-8H6dZO9I"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Govern yourselves like civilized people. 文明人らしくふるまいなさい。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(他動詞・再帰代名詞を伴い)(思うままに任せず抑制して)行動する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-govern-en-verb-lhFKwCNG"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a student who could not govern his impulses. 情動を抑え切れなかった学生"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(他動詞)制御する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-govern-en-verb-irbp9i6o"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Chance usually governs the outcome of the game. 運は通常、試合の結果に影響を与える。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(他動詞)影響を与える。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-govern-en-verb-B3WV3OFa"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(自動詞)統治する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-govern-en-verb-oZErx3YG"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(自動詞)決定に影響力を有する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-govern-en-verb-CAHKQgKY"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈɡʌv.ə(r)n"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "rule"
    },
    {
      "word": "exercise sovereign authority in"
    },
    {
      "word": "regulate"
    },
    {
      "word": "restrain"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "フィンランド語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "hallinnoida"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フィンランド語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "hallita"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "gouverner"
    },
    {
      "lang": "イド語",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "guvernar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "govern"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "国際音声記号あり",
    "英語",
    "英語 動詞",
    "英語 音声リンクがある語句"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "governance"
    },
    {
      "word": "governess"
    },
    {
      "word": "government"
    },
    {
      "word": "governor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "ラテン語 gubernare; 古代ギリシア語 κυβερνάω「導く」"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "governs",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governing",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "governed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(他動詞)支配する。統治する。政府を運営する。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(他動詞)政策や政治を執行する。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a valve that governs fuel intake燃料吸入を調整するバルブ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(他動詞)(スピードや、強さを)統御する。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Govern yourselves like civilized people. 文明人らしくふるまいなさい。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(他動詞・再帰代名詞を伴い)(思うままに任せず抑制して)行動する。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a student who could not govern his impulses. 情動を抑え切れなかった学生"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(他動詞)制御する。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Chance usually governs the outcome of the game. 運は通常、試合の結果に影響を与える。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(他動詞)影響を与える。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(自動詞)統治する。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(自動詞)決定に影響力を有する。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈɡʌv.ə(r)n"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "rule"
    },
    {
      "word": "exercise sovereign authority in"
    },
    {
      "word": "regulate"
    },
    {
      "word": "restrain"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "フィンランド語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "hallinnoida"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フィンランド語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "hallita"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "gouverner"
    },
    {
      "lang": "イド語",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "guvernar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "govern"
}

Download raw JSONL data for govern meaning in 英語 (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.