"crew" meaning in 英語

See crew in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: kɹuː Audio: en-us-crew.ogg Forms: crews [plural]
  1. 人の集団。
    Sense id: ja-crew-en-noun-bNvnsVVs
  2. 人の集団。
    群衆。
    Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: ja-crew-en-noun-rOOI8d3K Categories (other): 英語 廃語
  3. 人の集団。
    工場、船舶、航空機、宇宙船等大規模施設の運用・操縦・サービス提供のために集められた人の集団。クルー。
    Sense id: ja-crew-en-noun-N8hUuvKI
  4. 人の集団。
    ある仕事にともに携わる同僚。仕事仲間。
    Sense id: ja-crew-en-noun-cPbwm~nq
  5. 人の集団。
    演劇作品などでの裏方。スタッフ。
    Sense id: ja-crew-en-noun-ocNw5C5p Categories (other): 英語 芸術 Topics: arts
  6. 人の集団。
    親密な仲間。一味。
    Tags: informal
    Sense id: ja-crew-en-noun-Okqdp1s8 Categories (other): 英語 口語, 英語 蔑称
  7. 人の集団。
    ある講演者に言いなりの聴衆。
    Sense id: ja-crew-en-noun-MpTQ~znP Categories (other): 英語 蔑称
  8. 人の集団。
    ローバースカウト。
    Sense id: ja-crew-en-noun-fv48iBVb
  9. 人の集団。
    ヒップホップのグループ。
    Tags: slang
    Sense id: ja-crew-en-noun-fgcqybIr Categories (other): 英語 俗語
  10. 人の集団。
    シングルシェル艇の乗員チーム。
    Sense id: ja-crew-en-noun-EjlJaw6z
  11. クルー(語義1)の個々の構成員。
    Sense id: ja-crew-en-noun-iBb4WLeB
  12. クルー(語義1)の個々の構成員。
    乗組員等の一員。
    Sense id: ja-crew-en-noun-i7xEA-Yx
  13. クルー(語義1)の個々の構成員。
    裏方、スタッフ。
    Sense id: ja-crew-en-noun-3CHQ66LY Categories (other): 英語 芸術 Topics: arts
  14. クルー(語義1)の個々の構成員。
    航海士以外の船の乗組員。
    Sense id: ja-crew-en-noun-SdQnFv73 Categories (other): 英語 海事 Topics: nautical
  15. 漕艇競技。 Tags: US, uncountable
    Sense id: ja-crew-en-noun-sStjiGP9 Categories (other): 英語 スポーツ, 英語 不可算名詞, 英語 米語 Topics: sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: crewless, crew cut, crew mate, crewman, ground crew, groundcrew, motley crew, skeleton crew

Noun

IPA: kɹuː Audio: en-us-crew.ogg Forms: crews [plural]
  1. ニワトリや豚を囲う囲い。 Tags: UK, dialectal
    Sense id: ja-crew-en-noun-Af4fAFFC Categories (other): 英語 方言, 英語 英国英語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pen

Noun

IPA: kɹuː Audio: en-us-crew.ogg Forms: crews [plural]
  1. マンクスミズナギドリ。
    Sense id: ja-crew-en-noun-XKZD64Ic
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

IPA: kɹuː Audio: en-us-crew.ogg Forms: crews [third-person, singular, present], crewing [present, participle], crewed [past, participle]
  1. 乗組員になる。 Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: ja-crew-en-verb-qNChglcu Categories (other): 英語 他動詞, 英語 自動詞
  2. ある仕事やプロジェクトに携わるようになる。
    Sense id: ja-crew-en-verb-pWx9o8EA
  3. クルーとして人を雇い入れる。
    Sense id: ja-crew-en-verb-X3VEG37T
  4. 船員として働く。
    Sense id: ja-crew-en-verb-OUVLakvx Categories (other): 英語 海事 Topics: nautical
  5. 船員を雇う。
    Sense id: ja-crew-en-verb-ms0IuCXJ Categories (other): 英語 海事 Topics: nautical
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: crewer, uncrewed

Verb

IPA: kɹuː Audio: en-us-crew.ogg
  1. "crow" の過去形。雄鶏の鳴き声をまねする。 Tags: UK, archaic
    Sense id: ja-crew-en-verb-xRvvvTfg Categories (other): 英語 古語・廃語, 英語 英国英語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_中英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "crewless"
    },
    {
      "word": "crew cut"
    },
    {
      "word": "crew mate"
    },
    {
      "word": "crewman"
    },
    {
      "word": "ground crew"
    },
    {
      "word": "groundcrew"
    },
    {
      "word": "motley crew"
    },
    {
      "word": "skeleton crew"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語< 古フランス語creue「兵員募集、増員」; creistre「増やす」の過去分詞女性形< ラテン語crescere「増やす」"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crews",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "人の集団。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-crew-en-noun-bNvnsVVs"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 廃語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "人の集団。",
        "群衆。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-crew-en-noun-rOOI8d3K",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              49,
              53
            ]
          ],
          "text": "If you need help, please contact a member of the crew.",
          "translation": "お困りのことがありましたら、クルーまでご相談ください。"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "text": "The crews of the two ships got into a fight.",
          "translation": "その二つの船の乗組員同士がけんかを始めた。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "人の集団。",
        "工場、船舶、航空機、宇宙船等大規模施設の運用・操縦・サービス提供のために集められた人の集団。クルー。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-crew-en-noun-N8hUuvKI"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "text": "The crews competed to cut the most timber.",
          "translation": "仕事仲間で、伐採の競争をした。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "人の集団。",
        "ある仕事にともに携わる同僚。仕事仲間。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-crew-en-noun-cPbwm~nq"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 芸術",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              37,
              41
            ]
          ],
          "text": "There are a lot of carpenters in the crew!",
          "translation": "裏方には多くの大道具係がいる。"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "text": "The crews for different movies would all come down to the bar at night.",
          "translation": "いろいろな映画の裏方が夜にはこのバーにやってきた。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "人の集団。",
        "演劇作品などでの裏方。スタッフ。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-crew-en-noun-ocNw5C5p",
      "topics": [
        "arts"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 口語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 蔑称",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "text": "I'd look out for that whole crew down at Jack's.",
          "translation": "ジャックの店にいる連中には気を付けないと。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "人の集団。",
        "親密な仲間。一味。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-crew-en-noun-Okqdp1s8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "しばしば 蔑称"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 蔑称",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "人の集団。",
        "ある講演者に言いなりの聴衆。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-crew-en-noun-MpTQ~znP",
      "raw_tags": [
        "しばしば 蔑称"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "人の集団。",
        "ローバースカウト。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-crew-en-noun-fv48iBVb",
      "raw_tags": [
        "スカウティング"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 俗語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "人の集団。",
        "ヒップホップのグループ。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-crew-en-noun-fgcqybIr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ヒップホップ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "人の集団。",
        "シングルシェル艇の乗員チーム。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-crew-en-noun-EjlJaw6z",
      "raw_tags": [
        "漕艇"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "クルー(語義1)の個々の構成員。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-crew-en-noun-iBb4WLeB"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "text": "One crew died in the accident.",
          "translation": "乗組員一名が事故で死亡した。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "クルー(語義1)の個々の構成員。",
        "乗組員等の一員。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-crew-en-noun-i7xEA-Yx",
      "raw_tags": [
        "単複同形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 芸術",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              32,
              36
            ]
          ],
          "text": "There were three actors and six crew on the set.",
          "translation": "この場面では、演者3名に6人の裏方が関わった。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "クルー(語義1)の個々の構成員。",
        "裏方、スタッフ。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-crew-en-noun-3CHQ66LY",
      "raw_tags": [
        "単複同形"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 海事",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "text": "The officers and crew assembled on the deck.",
          "translation": "航海士とクルーが甲板に集まった。"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              47,
              51
            ]
          ],
          "text": "There are quarters for three officers and five crew.",
          "translation": "3人の航海士と5人の船員が入る営舎がある。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "クルー(語義1)の個々の構成員。",
        "航海士以外の船の乗組員。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-crew-en-noun-SdQnFv73",
      "raw_tags": [
        "単複同形"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 スポーツ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 不可算名詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 米語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "漕艇競技。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-crew-en-noun-sStjiGP9",
      "raw_tags": [
        "漕艇"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "kɹuː"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-crew.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-us-crew.ogg/En-us-crew.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-crew.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声(米)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ship's company"
    },
    {
      "word": "all hands"
    },
    {
      "word": "complement"
    },
    {
      "word": "team"
    },
    {
      "word": "gang"
    },
    {
      "word": "staff"
    },
    {
      "word": "stagehands"
    },
    {
      "word": "clique"
    },
    {
      "word": "gang"
    },
    {
      "word": "pack"
    },
    {
      "word": "crowd"
    },
    {
      "word": "bunch"
    },
    {
      "word": "lot"
    },
    {
      "word": "posse"
    },
    {
      "word": "crowd"
    },
    {
      "word": "flock"
    },
    {
      "word": "lot"
    },
    {
      "word": "gang"
    },
    {
      "word": "posse"
    },
    {
      "word": "band"
    },
    {
      "word": "group"
    },
    {
      "word": "crewer"
    },
    {
      "word": "member"
    },
    {
      "word": "sailor"
    },
    {
      "word": "seaman"
    },
    {
      "word": "seaman"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crew"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_中英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "crewer"
    },
    {
      "word": "uncrewed"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語< 古フランス語creue「兵員募集、増員」; creistre「増やす」の過去分詞女性形< ラテン語crescere「増やす」"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crews",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crewing",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crewed",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "phrases": [
    {
      "word": "crew up"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 他動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 自動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "text": "We crewed together on a fishing boat last year.",
          "translation": "我々はともに昨年漁船の乗組員となった。"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "text": "The ship was crewed by fifty sailors.",
          "translation": "この船は55人の船員を乗組員としている。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "乗組員になる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-crew-en-verb-qNChglcu",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "text": "The film was crewed and directed by students.",
          "translation": "この映画は、学生が制作し監督したものです。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ある仕事やプロジェクトに携わるようになる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-crew-en-verb-pWx9o8EA"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "クルーとして人を雇い入れる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-crew-en-verb-X3VEG37T"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 海事",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "text": "The crewing of the vessel before the crash was deficient.",
          "translation": "衝突前の船員の稼働能力は不足していた。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "船員として働く。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-crew-en-verb-OUVLakvx",
      "topics": [
        "nautical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 海事",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "船員を雇う。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-crew-en-verb-ms0IuCXJ",
      "topics": [
        "nautical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "kɹuː"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-crew.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-us-crew.ogg/En-us-crew.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-crew.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声(米)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "crew"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 動詞 定形",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_中英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "crowの活用"
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 古語・廃語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 英国英語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              32,
              36
            ]
          ],
          "text": "It was still dark when the cock crew.",
          "translation": "雄鶏が時を告げたときまだ暗かった。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "\"crow\" の過去形。雄鶏の鳴き声をまねする。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-crew-en-verb-xRvvvTfg",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "kɹuː"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-crew.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-us-crew.ogg/En-us-crew.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-crew.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声(米)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "crew"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_ブリソン諸語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_中英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "おそらく ブリソン諸語起源。"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crews",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 方言",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 英国英語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ニワトリや豚を囲う囲い。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-crew-en-noun-Af4fAFFC",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "kɹuː"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-crew.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-us-crew.ogg/En-us-crew.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-crew.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声(米)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crew"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_ブリソン諸語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_中英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "不詳"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crews",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "マンクスミズナギドリ。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-crew-en-noun-XKZD64Ic"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "kɹuː"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-crew.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-us-crew.ogg/En-us-crew.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-crew.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声(米)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "crew"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "英語",
    "英語 名詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
    "英語_ラテン語由来",
    "英語_中英語由来",
    "英語_古フランス語由来"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "crewless"
    },
    {
      "word": "crew cut"
    },
    {
      "word": "crew mate"
    },
    {
      "word": "crewman"
    },
    {
      "word": "ground crew"
    },
    {
      "word": "groundcrew"
    },
    {
      "word": "motley crew"
    },
    {
      "word": "skeleton crew"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語< 古フランス語creue「兵員募集、増員」; creistre「増やす」の過去分詞女性形< ラテン語crescere「増やす」"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crews",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "人の集団。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 廃語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "人の集団。",
        "群衆。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              49,
              53
            ]
          ],
          "text": "If you need help, please contact a member of the crew.",
          "translation": "お困りのことがありましたら、クルーまでご相談ください。"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "text": "The crews of the two ships got into a fight.",
          "translation": "その二つの船の乗組員同士がけんかを始めた。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "人の集団。",
        "工場、船舶、航空機、宇宙船等大規模施設の運用・操縦・サービス提供のために集められた人の集団。クルー。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "text": "The crews competed to cut the most timber.",
          "translation": "仕事仲間で、伐採の競争をした。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "人の集団。",
        "ある仕事にともに携わる同僚。仕事仲間。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 芸術"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              37,
              41
            ]
          ],
          "text": "There are a lot of carpenters in the crew!",
          "translation": "裏方には多くの大道具係がいる。"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "text": "The crews for different movies would all come down to the bar at night.",
          "translation": "いろいろな映画の裏方が夜にはこのバーにやってきた。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "人の集団。",
        "演劇作品などでの裏方。スタッフ。"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 口語",
        "英語 蔑称"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "text": "I'd look out for that whole crew down at Jack's.",
          "translation": "ジャックの店にいる連中には気を付けないと。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "人の集団。",
        "親密な仲間。一味。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "しばしば 蔑称"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 蔑称"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "人の集団。",
        "ある講演者に言いなりの聴衆。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "しばしば 蔑称"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "人の集団。",
        "ローバースカウト。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "スカウティング"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 俗語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "人の集団。",
        "ヒップホップのグループ。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "ヒップホップ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "人の集団。",
        "シングルシェル艇の乗員チーム。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "漕艇"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "クルー(語義1)の個々の構成員。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "text": "One crew died in the accident.",
          "translation": "乗組員一名が事故で死亡した。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "クルー(語義1)の個々の構成員。",
        "乗組員等の一員。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "単複同形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 芸術"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              32,
              36
            ]
          ],
          "text": "There were three actors and six crew on the set.",
          "translation": "この場面では、演者3名に6人の裏方が関わった。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "クルー(語義1)の個々の構成員。",
        "裏方、スタッフ。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "単複同形"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 海事"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "text": "The officers and crew assembled on the deck.",
          "translation": "航海士とクルーが甲板に集まった。"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              47,
              51
            ]
          ],
          "text": "There are quarters for three officers and five crew.",
          "translation": "3人の航海士と5人の船員が入る営舎がある。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "クルー(語義1)の個々の構成員。",
        "航海士以外の船の乗組員。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "単複同形"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 スポーツ",
        "英語 不可算名詞",
        "英語 米語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "漕艇競技。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "漕艇"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "kɹuː"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-crew.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-us-crew.ogg/En-us-crew.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-crew.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声(米)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ship's company"
    },
    {
      "word": "all hands"
    },
    {
      "word": "complement"
    },
    {
      "word": "team"
    },
    {
      "word": "gang"
    },
    {
      "word": "staff"
    },
    {
      "word": "stagehands"
    },
    {
      "word": "clique"
    },
    {
      "word": "gang"
    },
    {
      "word": "pack"
    },
    {
      "word": "crowd"
    },
    {
      "word": "bunch"
    },
    {
      "word": "lot"
    },
    {
      "word": "posse"
    },
    {
      "word": "crowd"
    },
    {
      "word": "flock"
    },
    {
      "word": "lot"
    },
    {
      "word": "gang"
    },
    {
      "word": "posse"
    },
    {
      "word": "band"
    },
    {
      "word": "group"
    },
    {
      "word": "crewer"
    },
    {
      "word": "member"
    },
    {
      "word": "sailor"
    },
    {
      "word": "seaman"
    },
    {
      "word": "seaman"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crew"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "英語",
    "英語 動詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
    "英語_ラテン語由来",
    "英語_中英語由来",
    "英語_古フランス語由来"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "crewer"
    },
    {
      "word": "uncrewed"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語< 古フランス語creue「兵員募集、増員」; creistre「増やす」の過去分詞女性形< ラテン語crescere「増やす」"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crews",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crewing",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crewed",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "phrases": [
    {
      "word": "crew up"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 他動詞",
        "英語 自動詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "text": "We crewed together on a fishing boat last year.",
          "translation": "我々はともに昨年漁船の乗組員となった。"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "text": "The ship was crewed by fifty sailors.",
          "translation": "この船は55人の船員を乗組員としている。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "乗組員になる。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "text": "The film was crewed and directed by students.",
          "translation": "この映画は、学生が制作し監督したものです。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ある仕事やプロジェクトに携わるようになる。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "クルーとして人を雇い入れる。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 海事"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "text": "The crewing of the vessel before the crash was deficient.",
          "translation": "衝突前の船員の稼働能力は不足していた。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "船員として働く。"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 海事"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "船員を雇う。"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "kɹuː"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-crew.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-us-crew.ogg/En-us-crew.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-crew.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声(米)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "crew"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "英語",
    "英語 動詞 定形",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
    "英語_ラテン語由来",
    "英語_中英語由来",
    "英語_古フランス語由来"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "crowの活用"
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 古語・廃語",
        "英語 英国英語"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              32,
              36
            ]
          ],
          "text": "It was still dark when the cock crew.",
          "translation": "雄鶏が時を告げたときまだ暗かった。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "\"crow\" の過去形。雄鶏の鳴き声をまねする。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "kɹuː"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-crew.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-us-crew.ogg/En-us-crew.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-crew.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声(米)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "crew"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "英語",
    "英語 名詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
    "英語_ブリソン諸語由来",
    "英語_ラテン語由来",
    "英語_中英語由来",
    "英語_古フランス語由来"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "おそらく ブリソン諸語起源。"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crews",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 方言",
        "英語 英国英語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ニワトリや豚を囲う囲い。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "kɹuː"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-crew.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-us-crew.ogg/En-us-crew.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-crew.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声(米)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crew"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "英語",
    "英語 名詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
    "英語_ブリソン諸語由来",
    "英語_ラテン語由来",
    "英語_中英語由来",
    "英語_古フランス語由来"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "不詳"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crews",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "マンクスミズナギドリ。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "kɹuː"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-crew.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-us-crew.ogg/En-us-crew.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-crew.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声(米)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "crew"
}

Download raw JSONL data for crew meaning in 英語 (10.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "extractor/ja/page/parse_section/93",
  "msg": "Unknown section: ギャラリー",
  "path": [
    "crew"
  ],
  "section": "英語",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "crew",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.