See catch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "drop"
},
{
"word": "release"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_動詞_不規則変化",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "catchable"
},
{
"word": "catcher"
},
{
"word": "catchall"
},
{
"word": "catchbasin"
},
{
"word": "catch-breath"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "catches",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "catching",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "caught",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"phrases": [
{
"word": "catch cold"
},
{
"word": "catch a cold"
},
{
"word": "catch a crab"
},
{
"word": "catch a tan"
},
{
"word": "catch as catch can"
},
{
"word": "catch fire"
},
{
"word": "catch it"
},
{
"word": "catch on"
},
{
"word": "catch out"
},
{
"word": "catch over"
},
{
"word": "catch up"
},
{
"word": "caught in the act"
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"つかまえ、自らの支配下に置く。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-verb-U-qJDFlU"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I hope I catch a fish.",
"translation": "魚を捕まえたいな。"
},
{
"text": "He ran but we caught him at the exit.",
"translation": "彼は逃げ出したが、出口でわれわれは捕まえた。"
},
{
"text": "The police caught the robber at a nearby casino.",
"translation": "警察は近くのカジノで強盗を逮捕した。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"つかまえ、自らの支配下に置く。",
"(他動詞) ～を捕まえる、捕らえる。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-verb-yhLVZYE3"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"つかまえ、自らの支配下に置く。",
"(他動詞) わなにかける。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-verb-gUfla35j"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 古用法",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"つかまえ、自らの支配下に置く。",
"～と結婚する。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-verb-bBCSt3Rl",
"tags": [
"dated",
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "If he catches you on the chin, you'll be on the mat.",
"translation": "もし、彼が君の顎を捕らえたら、君はマットに沈むね。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"つかまえ、自らの支配下に置く。",
"(他動詞) 攻撃が達する。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-verb-vI0ENVdo"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "If you leave now you might catch him.",
"translation": "今出れば、彼に追いつくかもしれない。"
},
{
"text": "I would love to have dinner but I have to catch a plane.",
"translation": "食事をしたいところですが、飛行機に間に合わせないといけないので。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"つかまえ、自らの支配下に置く。",
"(他動詞) ～に追いつく。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-verb-V~3i0SNP"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He was caught on video robbing the bank.",
"translation": "彼は銀行強盗中の様子をビデオに捉えられた。"
},
{
"text": "He was caught in the act of stealing a biscuit.",
"translation": "彼は、ビスケットを盗もうとするところを見つかった。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"つかまえ、自らの支配下に置く。",
"(他動詞) たまたま見つける、つかまえる。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-verb-cVuYsB0K"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Catch you later.",
"translation": "また会おう。じゃあね。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"つかまえ、自らの支配下に置く。",
"(他動詞) 連絡する。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-verb-Kz0jZawf"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "catch the bus",
"translation": "バスに乗る。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"つかまえ、自らの支配下に置く。",
"(他動詞) ～で旅行する。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-verb-cs1ZAFJF"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 稀用",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 自動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Well, if you didn't catch this time, we'll have more fun trying again until you do.",
"translation": "まあ、今回は妊娠しなかったとしても、妊娠するまでまた挑戦する楽しみができたから。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"つかまえ、自らの支配下に置く。",
"妊娠する。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-verb-KZYtuFhs",
"raw_tags": [
"過去形又は分詞としてのみ"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"rare"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"手で掴む。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-verb-YcMO8D4-"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 古用法",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I caught her by the arm and turned her to face me.",
"translation": "私は彼女の腕を掴んで、私のほうを向かせた。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"手で掴む。",
"掴む。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-verb-WQsCCN8t",
"tags": [
"dated",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I have to stop for a moment and catch my breath.",
"translation": "ちょっと立ち止まって、一息つかなければならない。"
},
{
"text": "I caught some Z's on the train.",
"translation": "私は、列車で眠った。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"手で掴む。",
"(他動詞)（呼吸、睡眠といった）必要なものを摂取する。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-verb-KKIIoHZd"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I caught my heel on the threshold.",
"translation": "私は、戸口に靴のヒールを引っ掛けた。"
},
{
"text": "My leg was caught in a tree-root.",
"translation": "足が木の根に引っかかった。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"手で掴む。",
"(他動詞) 引っ掛ける。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-verb-GhOab4TD"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 自動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Be careful your dress doesn't catch on that knob.",
"translation": "服が、ノブに引っ掛かからないように気をつけて。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"手で掴む。",
"(自動詞) 引っ掛かる。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-verb-krU3I1dI"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 自動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "His voice caught when he came to his father's name.",
"translation": "父親の名の箇所に至って、彼は声を詰まらせた。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"手で掴む。",
"(自動詞) （声などが）つかえる。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-verb-UaV5N1i-"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 自動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Push it in until it catches.",
"translation": "起動するまで押し続けてください。"
},
{
"text": "The engine finally caught and roared to life.",
"translation": "ようやくエンジンがかかってうなりをあげ始めた。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"手で掴む。",
"(自動詞)（機械等が）起動する。（エンジンなどが）かかる。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-verb-Z1jXNTvz"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 自動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He caught at the railing as he fell.",
"translation": "彼は、落ちるとき欄干をつかもうとした。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"手で掴む。",
"(自動詞) つかもうとする。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-verb-HYwM12ce"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The fire spread slowly until it caught the eaves of the barn.",
"translation": "火はゆっくりと燃え広がり、納屋のひさしに燃え移った。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"手で掴む。",
"(他動詞) （火事が）～まで燃え広がる。燃え移る。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-verb-QQP~oJny"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"手で掴む。",
"漕ぎ出す。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-verb-RTKVWr2a",
"raw_tags": [
"漕艇"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 自動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 農業",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The seeds caught and grew.",
"translation": "種子は根を張って成長した。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"手で掴む。",
"発芽して根を張る。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-verb-fInqbwTL",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 情報技術",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "When the program catches an exception, this is recorded in the log file.",
"translation": "このプログラムは例外処理をすると、このようにログファイルが記録される。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"手で掴む。",
"例外処理をする。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-verb-CP-98Tsj",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"computing"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"途中でさえぎる、邪魔をする。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-verb-ODGqD-jo"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I will throw you the ball, and you catch it.",
"translation": "ボールを投げるからキャッチして。"
},
{
"text": "Watch me catch this raisin in my mouth.",
"translation": "見てなよ、このレーズン、口でキャッチするから。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"途中でさえぎる、邪魔をする。",
"(他動詞) （飛んでいるものを）捉える、キャッチする。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-verb-QMNcLNtN"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 稀用",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"途中でさえぎる、邪魔をする。",
"機会を捉える。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-verb-C97dJ3Ml",
"tags": [
"rare",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 クリケット",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Townsend hit 29 before he was caught by Wilson.",
"translation": "タウンゼントは、ウィルソンにキャッチされるまで、29打した。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"途中でさえぎる、邪魔をする。",
"ボールを受け、打者をアウトにする。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-verb--9YeozqM",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"cricket"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 自動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He caught the last three innings.",
"translation": "彼は最後の3回キャッチャーをやった。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"途中でさえぎる、邪魔をする。",
"キャッチャーを務める。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-verb-yFEJZ~T0",
"raw_tags": [
"beseball"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"受ける。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-verb-x5WYCm4X"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "You're going to catch a beating if they find out.",
"translation": "彼らに見つかったら、殴られるよ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"受ける。",
"(他動詞)（不快なこと）を受ける。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-verb-6zyJxmnp"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 自動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The bucket catches water from the downspout.",
"translation": "バケツは、樋から水を受ける。"
},
{
"text": "The trees caught quickly in the dry wind.",
"translation": "樹木はすぐに乾いた風を受けた。"
},
{
"text": "The sunlight caught the leaves and the trees turned to gold.",
"translation": "日光が葉をとらえ樹木は金色に輝いた。"
},
{
"text": "Her hair was caught by the light breeze.",
"translation": "彼女の髪はそよ風になびいた。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"受ける。",
"（光や風を）受ける。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-verb-B2t6X1Xd",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Everyone seems to be catching the flu this week.",
"translation": "今週はみんなが次々に風邪をひいているかのようだ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"受ける。",
"(他動詞) （病気に）罹る、罹患する。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-verb-GP~CwAHi"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He caught a bullet in the back of the head last year.",
"translation": "彼は、昨年背後から頭を撃ち抜かれた。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"受ける。",
"(他動詞)（銃などで）撃たれる。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-verb-EGxwuy7w"
},
{
"glosses": [
"理解する。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-verb-nlNvZU4p"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Did you catch his name?",
"translation": "彼の名前聞き取れた？"
},
{
"text": "Did you catch the way she looked at him?",
"translation": "彼女が彼を見たの解った？"
}
],
"glosses": [
"理解する。",
"(他動詞) 知る、解る、理解する。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-verb-KdXtCQBg"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I have some free time tonight so I think I'll catch a movie.",
"translation": "今夜は時間があるから、映画を見ようと思う。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"理解する。",
"(他動詞) ～を鑑賞する。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-verb-JIWxEEk5"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "You've really caught his determination in this sketch.",
"translation": "あなたは、彼の意思の強さをこの描写の中に見事にとらえている。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"理解する。",
"(他動詞) 内心に思うことを再現する。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-verb-hNYSj-Iu"
},
{
"glosses": [
"心を捉える、興味を持たせる。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-verb-Qi4Fzmjv"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"心を捉える、興味を持たせる。",
"(他動詞) ～を魅了する。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-verb-HY38EQil"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He managed to catch her attention.",
"translation": "彼は彼女の気を引くことができた。"
},
{
"text": "The enormous scarf did catch my eye.",
"translation": "大きなスカーフに目を奪われた。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"心を捉える、興味を持たせる。",
"(他動詞) 興味を持たせる。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-verb-aomvFQ8Y"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "kætʃ"
},
{
"ipa": "kɛtʃ"
},
{
"ipa": "k{tS",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "kEtS",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
}
],
"word": "catch"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bycatch"
},
{
"word": "catch fence"
},
{
"word": "catchful"
},
{
"word": "catchy"
},
{
"word": "crowd catch"
},
{
"word": "play catch"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "catches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "The catch of the perpetrator was the product of a year of police work.",
"translation": "加害者の逮捕量が、警察の年間成果であった。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(可算) 捕らえること、捕獲 ^(同義)。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-noun-Vc1O4Q5H"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "The player made an impressive catch.",
"translation": "そのプレイヤーは、印象的な捕球をした。"
},
{
"text": "Nice catch!",
"translation": "ナイスキャッチ！"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(可算) ボールをキャッチすること、捕球 ^(同義)。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-noun-n7V9UzT7"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Good catch. I never would have remembered that.",
"translation": "よくわかったね、ちっとも思い出せなかったよ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(可算) 理解（力） ^(同義)。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-noun-enlB5lW2"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "The kids love to play catch.",
"translation": "子供はキャッチボールが好きだ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(不可算) キャッチボール。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-noun-NuzHaROq"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Did you see his latest catch?",
"translation": "彼の新しい彼女見た？"
},
{
"text": "He's a good catch.",
"translation": "彼は、いい恋人です。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(可算) 相方、特に、恋人や婚約者 ^(同義)。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-noun-Q6555qAN"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "The fishermen took pictures of their catch.",
"translation": "漁師は自分の獲物の写真を取った。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(可算) 捕獲物。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-noun-9qV1uspj"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "The catch amounted to five tons of swordfish.",
"translation": "メカジキの漁獲量は5トンにのぼった。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(不可算) 捕獲量、特に漁獲量 ^(同義)"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-noun-uEQKE~ma"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "She installed a sturdy catch to keep her cabinets closed tight.",
"translation": "彼女はキャビネットを緊密に閉じておくために頑丈な留め具を設置した。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(可算) 留め具 ^(同義)"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-noun-1MazSWrD"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "There was a catch in his voice when he spoke his father's name.",
"translation": "彼は、父親の話をするとき声を詰まらせた。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(可算) ためらい声、声が詰まること。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-noun-2~~PXTbR"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "It sounds like a great idea, but what's the catch?",
"translation": "すごくいい考えに聞こえるけど、何か引っ掛けようとしてる？"
},
{
"text": "Be careful, that's a catch question.",
"translation": "気をつけろ、それは引っ掛け問題だ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ひっかけ、わな ^(同義)。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-noun-RL3Yv7MR",
"raw_tags": [
"付加名詞"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"sometimes"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "I bent over to see under the table and got a catch in my side.",
"translation": "テーブルの下を見ようと体を曲げたら、わき腹が引きつった。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(可算) 筋肉痙攣 ^(同義)。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-noun-J4-6SFlB"
},
{
"glosses": [
"(可算) 音楽や詩の一節 ^(同義)。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-noun-zEQWUGke"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 廃語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(廃語) 待ち伏せ。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-noun-gXQdjkk9"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 農業",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"種が発芽し根を張ること。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-noun-Pu6laP8w",
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 廃語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(廃語) ケッチ（ketch）、2本マストの帆船の一種。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-noun-aK5IhdL1"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音楽",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"キャッチ、17－18 世紀英国の輪唱曲。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-noun-LJqKp~rv",
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音楽",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"リフレイン ^(同義)。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-noun-QZMnnplo",
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 クリケット",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"キャッチ、打球が地に接する前に捕球し、打者をアウトにすること。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-noun-87xblNca",
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"cricket"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 クリケット",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"キャッチ、打球が地に接する前に捕球し、打者をアウトにすること。",
"キャッチの能力に長けるプレイヤー。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-noun-b9aVDbIT",
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"cricket"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"最初の一漕ぎ。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-noun-6ngzWA0p",
"raw_tags": [
"漕艇"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音声学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"声門閉鎖音（glottal stop）。"
],
"id": "ja-catch-en-noun-MjH5UF4m",
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"phonetics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "kætʃ"
},
{
"ipa": "kɛtʃ"
},
{
"ipa": "k{tS",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "kEtS",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "seizure"
},
{
"word": "capture"
},
{
"word": "collar"
},
{
"word": "snatch"
},
{
"word": "grasp"
},
{
"word": "snatch"
},
{
"word": "observation"
},
{
"word": "prize"
},
{
"word": "find"
},
{
"word": "conquest"
},
{
"word": "beau"
},
{
"word": "haul"
},
{
"word": "take"
},
{
"word": "stop"
},
{
"word": "chock"
},
{
"word": "clasp"
},
{
"word": "latch"
},
{
"word": "snag"
},
{
"word": "problem"
},
{
"word": "trick"
},
{
"word": "gimmick"
},
{
"word": "hitch"
},
{
"word": "crick"
},
{
"word": "snatch"
},
{
"word": "fragment"
},
{
"word": "snippet"
},
{
"word": "bit"
},
{
"word": "chorus"
},
{
"word": "refrain"
},
{
"word": "burden"
}
],
"word": "catch"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "drop"
},
{
"word": "release"
}
],
"categories": [
"英語",
"英語 動詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語_動詞_不規則変化"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "catchable"
},
{
"word": "catcher"
},
{
"word": "catchall"
},
{
"word": "catchbasin"
},
{
"word": "catch-breath"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "catches",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "catching",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "caught",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"phrases": [
{
"word": "catch cold"
},
{
"word": "catch a cold"
},
{
"word": "catch a crab"
},
{
"word": "catch a tan"
},
{
"word": "catch as catch can"
},
{
"word": "catch fire"
},
{
"word": "catch it"
},
{
"word": "catch on"
},
{
"word": "catch out"
},
{
"word": "catch over"
},
{
"word": "catch up"
},
{
"word": "caught in the act"
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"つかまえ、自らの支配下に置く。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I hope I catch a fish.",
"translation": "魚を捕まえたいな。"
},
{
"text": "He ran but we caught him at the exit.",
"translation": "彼は逃げ出したが、出口でわれわれは捕まえた。"
},
{
"text": "The police caught the robber at a nearby casino.",
"translation": "警察は近くのカジノで強盗を逮捕した。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"つかまえ、自らの支配下に置く。",
"(他動詞) ～を捕まえる、捕らえる。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"つかまえ、自らの支配下に置く。",
"(他動詞) わなにかける。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞",
"英語 古用法"
],
"glosses": [
"つかまえ、自らの支配下に置く。",
"～と結婚する。"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "If he catches you on the chin, you'll be on the mat.",
"translation": "もし、彼が君の顎を捕らえたら、君はマットに沈むね。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"つかまえ、自らの支配下に置く。",
"(他動詞) 攻撃が達する。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "If you leave now you might catch him.",
"translation": "今出れば、彼に追いつくかもしれない。"
},
{
"text": "I would love to have dinner but I have to catch a plane.",
"translation": "食事をしたいところですが、飛行機に間に合わせないといけないので。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"つかまえ、自らの支配下に置く。",
"(他動詞) ～に追いつく。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He was caught on video robbing the bank.",
"translation": "彼は銀行強盗中の様子をビデオに捉えられた。"
},
{
"text": "He was caught in the act of stealing a biscuit.",
"translation": "彼は、ビスケットを盗もうとするところを見つかった。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"つかまえ、自らの支配下に置く。",
"(他動詞) たまたま見つける、つかまえる。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Catch you later.",
"translation": "また会おう。じゃあね。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"つかまえ、自らの支配下に置く。",
"(他動詞) 連絡する。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "catch the bus",
"translation": "バスに乗る。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"つかまえ、自らの支配下に置く。",
"(他動詞) ～で旅行する。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 稀用",
"英語 自動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Well, if you didn't catch this time, we'll have more fun trying again until you do.",
"translation": "まあ、今回は妊娠しなかったとしても、妊娠するまでまた挑戦する楽しみができたから。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"つかまえ、自らの支配下に置く。",
"妊娠する。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"過去形又は分詞としてのみ"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"rare"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"手で掴む。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞",
"英語 古用法"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I caught her by the arm and turned her to face me.",
"translation": "私は彼女の腕を掴んで、私のほうを向かせた。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"手で掴む。",
"掴む。"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I have to stop for a moment and catch my breath.",
"translation": "ちょっと立ち止まって、一息つかなければならない。"
},
{
"text": "I caught some Z's on the train.",
"translation": "私は、列車で眠った。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"手で掴む。",
"(他動詞)（呼吸、睡眠といった）必要なものを摂取する。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I caught my heel on the threshold.",
"translation": "私は、戸口に靴のヒールを引っ掛けた。"
},
{
"text": "My leg was caught in a tree-root.",
"translation": "足が木の根に引っかかった。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"手で掴む。",
"(他動詞) 引っ掛ける。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 自動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Be careful your dress doesn't catch on that knob.",
"translation": "服が、ノブに引っ掛かからないように気をつけて。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"手で掴む。",
"(自動詞) 引っ掛かる。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 自動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "His voice caught when he came to his father's name.",
"translation": "父親の名の箇所に至って、彼は声を詰まらせた。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"手で掴む。",
"(自動詞) （声などが）つかえる。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 自動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Push it in until it catches.",
"translation": "起動するまで押し続けてください。"
},
{
"text": "The engine finally caught and roared to life.",
"translation": "ようやくエンジンがかかってうなりをあげ始めた。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"手で掴む。",
"(自動詞)（機械等が）起動する。（エンジンなどが）かかる。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 自動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He caught at the railing as he fell.",
"translation": "彼は、落ちるとき欄干をつかもうとした。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"手で掴む。",
"(自動詞) つかもうとする。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The fire spread slowly until it caught the eaves of the barn.",
"translation": "火はゆっくりと燃え広がり、納屋のひさしに燃え移った。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"手で掴む。",
"(他動詞) （火事が）～まで燃え広がる。燃え移る。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"手で掴む。",
"漕ぎ出す。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"漕艇"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 自動詞",
"英語 農業"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The seeds caught and grew.",
"translation": "種子は根を張って成長した。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"手で掴む。",
"発芽して根を張る。"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞",
"英語 情報技術"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "When the program catches an exception, this is recorded in the log file.",
"translation": "このプログラムは例外処理をすると、このようにログファイルが記録される。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"手で掴む。",
"例外処理をする。"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"computing"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"途中でさえぎる、邪魔をする。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I will throw you the ball, and you catch it.",
"translation": "ボールを投げるからキャッチして。"
},
{
"text": "Watch me catch this raisin in my mouth.",
"translation": "見てなよ、このレーズン、口でキャッチするから。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"途中でさえぎる、邪魔をする。",
"(他動詞) （飛んでいるものを）捉える、キャッチする。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞",
"英語 稀用"
],
"glosses": [
"途中でさえぎる、邪魔をする。",
"機会を捉える。"
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 クリケット",
"英語 他動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Townsend hit 29 before he was caught by Wilson.",
"translation": "タウンゼントは、ウィルソンにキャッチされるまで、29打した。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"途中でさえぎる、邪魔をする。",
"ボールを受け、打者をアウトにする。"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"cricket"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞",
"英語 自動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He caught the last three innings.",
"translation": "彼は最後の3回キャッチャーをやった。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"途中でさえぎる、邪魔をする。",
"キャッチャーを務める。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"beseball"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"受ける。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "You're going to catch a beating if they find out.",
"translation": "彼らに見つかったら、殴られるよ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"受ける。",
"(他動詞)（不快なこと）を受ける。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞",
"英語 自動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The bucket catches water from the downspout.",
"translation": "バケツは、樋から水を受ける。"
},
{
"text": "The trees caught quickly in the dry wind.",
"translation": "樹木はすぐに乾いた風を受けた。"
},
{
"text": "The sunlight caught the leaves and the trees turned to gold.",
"translation": "日光が葉をとらえ樹木は金色に輝いた。"
},
{
"text": "Her hair was caught by the light breeze.",
"translation": "彼女の髪はそよ風になびいた。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"受ける。",
"（光や風を）受ける。"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Everyone seems to be catching the flu this week.",
"translation": "今週はみんなが次々に風邪をひいているかのようだ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"受ける。",
"(他動詞) （病気に）罹る、罹患する。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He caught a bullet in the back of the head last year.",
"translation": "彼は、昨年背後から頭を撃ち抜かれた。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"受ける。",
"(他動詞)（銃などで）撃たれる。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"理解する。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Did you catch his name?",
"translation": "彼の名前聞き取れた？"
},
{
"text": "Did you catch the way she looked at him?",
"translation": "彼女が彼を見たの解った？"
}
],
"glosses": [
"理解する。",
"(他動詞) 知る、解る、理解する。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I have some free time tonight so I think I'll catch a movie.",
"translation": "今夜は時間があるから、映画を見ようと思う。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"理解する。",
"(他動詞) ～を鑑賞する。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "You've really caught his determination in this sketch.",
"translation": "あなたは、彼の意思の強さをこの描写の中に見事にとらえている。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"理解する。",
"(他動詞) 内心に思うことを再現する。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"心を捉える、興味を持たせる。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"心を捉える、興味を持たせる。",
"(他動詞) ～を魅了する。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He managed to catch her attention.",
"translation": "彼は彼女の気を引くことができた。"
},
{
"text": "The enormous scarf did catch my eye.",
"translation": "大きなスカーフに目を奪われた。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"心を捉える、興味を持たせる。",
"(他動詞) 興味を持たせる。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "kætʃ"
},
{
"ipa": "kɛtʃ"
},
{
"ipa": "k{tS",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "kEtS",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
}
],
"word": "catch"
}
{
"categories": [
"英語",
"英語 名詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bycatch"
},
{
"word": "catch fence"
},
{
"word": "catchful"
},
{
"word": "catchy"
},
{
"word": "crowd catch"
},
{
"word": "play catch"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "catches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "The catch of the perpetrator was the product of a year of police work.",
"translation": "加害者の逮捕量が、警察の年間成果であった。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(可算) 捕らえること、捕獲 ^(同義)。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "The player made an impressive catch.",
"translation": "そのプレイヤーは、印象的な捕球をした。"
},
{
"text": "Nice catch!",
"translation": "ナイスキャッチ！"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(可算) ボールをキャッチすること、捕球 ^(同義)。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Good catch. I never would have remembered that.",
"translation": "よくわかったね、ちっとも思い出せなかったよ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(可算) 理解（力） ^(同義)。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "The kids love to play catch.",
"translation": "子供はキャッチボールが好きだ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(不可算) キャッチボール。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Did you see his latest catch?",
"translation": "彼の新しい彼女見た？"
},
{
"text": "He's a good catch.",
"translation": "彼は、いい恋人です。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(可算) 相方、特に、恋人や婚約者 ^(同義)。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "The fishermen took pictures of their catch.",
"translation": "漁師は自分の獲物の写真を取った。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(可算) 捕獲物。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "The catch amounted to five tons of swordfish.",
"translation": "メカジキの漁獲量は5トンにのぼった。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(不可算) 捕獲量、特に漁獲量 ^(同義)"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "She installed a sturdy catch to keep her cabinets closed tight.",
"translation": "彼女はキャビネットを緊密に閉じておくために頑丈な留め具を設置した。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(可算) 留め具 ^(同義)"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "There was a catch in his voice when he spoke his father's name.",
"translation": "彼は、父親の話をするとき声を詰まらせた。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(可算) ためらい声、声が詰まること。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "It sounds like a great idea, but what's the catch?",
"translation": "すごくいい考えに聞こえるけど、何か引っ掛けようとしてる？"
},
{
"text": "Be careful, that's a catch question.",
"translation": "気をつけろ、それは引っ掛け問題だ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ひっかけ、わな ^(同義)。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"付加名詞"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"sometimes"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "I bent over to see under the table and got a catch in my side.",
"translation": "テーブルの下を見ようと体を曲げたら、わき腹が引きつった。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(可算) 筋肉痙攣 ^(同義)。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"(可算) 音楽や詩の一節 ^(同義)。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 廃語"
],
"glosses": [
"(廃語) 待ち伏せ。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 農業"
],
"glosses": [
"種が発芽し根を張ること。"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 廃語"
],
"glosses": [
"(廃語) ケッチ（ketch）、2本マストの帆船の一種。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 音楽"
],
"glosses": [
"キャッチ、17－18 世紀英国の輪唱曲。"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 音楽"
],
"glosses": [
"リフレイン ^(同義)。"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 クリケット"
],
"glosses": [
"キャッチ、打球が地に接する前に捕球し、打者をアウトにすること。"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"cricket"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 クリケット"
],
"glosses": [
"キャッチ、打球が地に接する前に捕球し、打者をアウトにすること。",
"キャッチの能力に長けるプレイヤー。"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"cricket"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"最初の一漕ぎ。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"漕艇"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 音声学"
],
"glosses": [
"声門閉鎖音（glottal stop）。"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"phonetics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "kætʃ"
},
{
"ipa": "kɛtʃ"
},
{
"ipa": "k{tS",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "kEtS",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "seizure"
},
{
"word": "capture"
},
{
"word": "collar"
},
{
"word": "snatch"
},
{
"word": "grasp"
},
{
"word": "snatch"
},
{
"word": "observation"
},
{
"word": "prize"
},
{
"word": "find"
},
{
"word": "conquest"
},
{
"word": "beau"
},
{
"word": "haul"
},
{
"word": "take"
},
{
"word": "stop"
},
{
"word": "chock"
},
{
"word": "clasp"
},
{
"word": "latch"
},
{
"word": "snag"
},
{
"word": "problem"
},
{
"word": "trick"
},
{
"word": "gimmick"
},
{
"word": "hitch"
},
{
"word": "crick"
},
{
"word": "snatch"
},
{
"word": "fragment"
},
{
"word": "snippet"
},
{
"word": "bit"
},
{
"word": "chorus"
},
{
"word": "refrain"
},
{
"word": "burden"
}
],
"word": "catch"
}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.