"-ful" meaning in 英語

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-less"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_中英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_接尾辞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_接尾辞\"-ful\"",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語 -ful, -full < 古英語 -ful, -full < ゲルマン祖語*-fullaz < ゲルマン祖語*fullaz"
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "接尾辞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              15
            ],
            [
              18,
              23
            ],
            [
              24,
              25
            ],
            [
              26,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "（害に満ちている、害を持っている、有害な）",
          "text": "harmful"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              10
            ],
            [
              14,
              19
            ],
            [
              23,
              24
            ],
            [
              23,
              25
            ],
            [
              26,
              27
            ],
            [
              29,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "（意義を持っている、意義の有る、有意義な）",
          "text": "meaningful"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              8
            ],
            [
              12,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "（恥辱に満ちている）",
          "text": "shameful"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "名詞の足に付いて、「～に満ちている」「～を持っている」「～の有る」「～の充満した」を意味する形容詞を作る。"
      ],
      "id": "ja--ful-en-suffix-CXvsWQG4"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bowlful, spoonful, handful"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "容器等を表す名詞について、その容器一杯や一すくいなどの容量を表す。"
      ],
      "id": "ja--ful-en-suffix-bFpG3hQ5"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-ful"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-less"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "英語",
    "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
    "英語_中英語由来",
    "英語_古英語由来",
    "英語_接尾辞",
    "英語_接尾辞\"-ful\""
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語 -ful, -full < 古英語 -ful, -full < ゲルマン祖語*-fullaz < ゲルマン祖語*fullaz"
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "接尾辞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              15
            ],
            [
              18,
              23
            ],
            [
              24,
              25
            ],
            [
              26,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "（害に満ちている、害を持っている、有害な）",
          "text": "harmful"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              10
            ],
            [
              14,
              19
            ],
            [
              23,
              24
            ],
            [
              23,
              25
            ],
            [
              26,
              27
            ],
            [
              29,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "（意義を持っている、意義の有る、有意義な）",
          "text": "meaningful"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              8
            ],
            [
              12,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "（恥辱に満ちている）",
          "text": "shameful"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "名詞の足に付いて、「～に満ちている」「～を持っている」「～の有る」「～の充満した」を意味する形容詞を作る。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bowlful, spoonful, handful"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "容器等を表す名詞について、その容器一杯や一すくいなどの容量を表す。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-ful"
}