See 練習 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞 サ変",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "れんしゅう",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
]
},
{
"form": "練習し",
"raw_tags": [
"練習-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "練習せ",
"raw_tags": [
"練習-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "練習さ",
"raw_tags": [
"練習-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "練習し",
"raw_tags": [
"練習-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "練習する",
"raw_tags": [
"練習-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "練習する",
"raw_tags": [
"練習-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "練習すれ",
"raw_tags": [
"練習-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "練習しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"練習-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "練習せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"練習-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "練習しない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形 + ない"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "練習せず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形 + ず"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "練習される",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形 + れる"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "練習します",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連用形 + ます"
],
"tags": [
"polite",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "練習した",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連用形 + た"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "練習する",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"終止形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"definitive",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "練習すること",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連体形 + こと"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "練習すれば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"仮定形 + ば"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "練習しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"命令形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "練習せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"命令形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"技能を向上させるために、それに関わる活動を反復して模擬的に行うこと。"
],
"id": "ja-練習-ja-noun-2yXd~gAQ"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "れんしゅう",
"roman": "[rèńshúú]",
"tags": [
"Heiban",
"Tokyo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾẽ̞ɰ̃ɕɨᵝː]"
}
],
"tags": [
"irregular",
"sa-row"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "practice"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "연습"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "련습"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "practice"
},
{
"lang": "オランダ語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "oefenen"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "üben"
},
{
"lang": "ブークモール",
"lang_code": "nb",
"word": "øve"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "exercer"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "s'entraîner"
},
{
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "upražnját'sja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "упражняться"
},
{
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "poupražnját'sja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "поупражняться"
}
],
"word": "練習"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 動詞",
"日本語 動詞 サ変",
"日本語 名詞",
"日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "れんしゅう",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
]
},
{
"form": "練習し",
"raw_tags": [
"練習-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "練習せ",
"raw_tags": [
"練習-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "練習さ",
"raw_tags": [
"練習-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "練習し",
"raw_tags": [
"練習-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "練習する",
"raw_tags": [
"練習-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "練習する",
"raw_tags": [
"練習-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "練習すれ",
"raw_tags": [
"練習-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "練習しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"練習-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "練習せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"練習-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "練習しない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形 + ない"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "練習せず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形 + ず"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "練習される",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形 + れる"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "練習します",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連用形 + ます"
],
"tags": [
"polite",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "練習した",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連用形 + た"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "練習する",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"終止形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"definitive",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "練習すること",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連体形 + こと"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "練習すれば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"仮定形 + ば"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "練習しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"命令形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "練習せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"命令形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"技能を向上させるために、それに関わる活動を反復して模擬的に行うこと。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "れんしゅう",
"roman": "[rèńshúú]",
"tags": [
"Heiban",
"Tokyo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾẽ̞ɰ̃ɕɨᵝː]"
}
],
"tags": [
"irregular",
"sa-row"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "practice"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "연습"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "련습"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "practice"
},
{
"lang": "オランダ語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "oefenen"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "üben"
},
{
"lang": "ブークモール",
"lang_code": "nb",
"word": "øve"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "exercer"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "s'entraîner"
},
{
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "upražnját'sja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "упражняться"
},
{
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "poupražnját'sja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "поупражняться"
}
],
"word": "練習"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 練習 meaning in 日本語 (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-14 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-12-01 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.