"病欠" meaning in 日本語

See 病欠 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: 病欠し [sa-row, irregular, imperfective], 病欠せ [sa-row, irregular, imperfective], 病欠さ [sa-row, irregular, imperfective], 病欠し [sa-row, irregular, continuative], 病欠する [sa-row, irregular, terminal], 病欠する [sa-row, irregular, attributive], 病欠すれ [sa-row, irregular, hypothetical], 病欠しろ [sa-row, irregular, imperative], 病欠せよ [sa-row, irregular, imperative], 病欠しない [negative, imperfective], 病欠せず [negative, archaic, imperfective], 病欠される [active, passive, possibly, honorific, imperfective], 病欠します [polite, continuative], 病欠した [past, completive, continuative], 病欠する [definitive, terminal], 病欠すること [noun-from-verb, attributive], 病欠すれば [conditional, hypothetical], 病欠しろ [imperative], 病欠せよ [imperative]
  1. 病気により欠席すること。
    Sense id: ja-病欠-ja-noun-TajMezic
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: absencja (ポーランド語), chorobowa (ポーランド語), sickout (英語), sickness (英語), absence (英語), be (英語), absent (英語), because (英語), of (英語), illness (英語), off (英語), sick (英語)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞 サ変",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞_サ変動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語_名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "病欠し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "病欠-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "病欠せ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "病欠-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "病欠さ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "病欠-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "病欠し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "病欠-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "病欠する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "病欠-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "病欠する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "病欠-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "病欠すれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "病欠-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "病欠しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "病欠-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "病欠せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "病欠-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "病欠しない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + ない"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "病欠せず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + ず"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "病欠される",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + れる"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "病欠します",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形 + ます"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "病欠した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形 + た"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "病欠する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "終止形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "病欠すること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連体形 + こと"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "病欠すれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "仮定形 + ば"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "病欠しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "命令形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "病欠せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "命令形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "病気により欠席すること。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-病欠-ja-noun-TajMezic"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "irregular",
    "sa-row"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "sickout"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "sickness"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "absence"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "be"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "absent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "because"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "of"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "illness"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "off"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "sick"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポーランド語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "absencja"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポーランド語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "chorobowa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "病欠"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 動詞",
    "日本語 動詞 サ変",
    "日本語 名詞_サ変動詞",
    "日本語_名詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "病欠し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "病欠-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "病欠せ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "病欠-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "病欠さ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "病欠-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "病欠し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "病欠-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "病欠する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "病欠-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "病欠する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "病欠-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "病欠すれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "病欠-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "病欠しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "病欠-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "病欠せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "病欠-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "病欠しない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + ない"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "病欠せず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + ず"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "病欠される",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + れる"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "病欠します",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形 + ます"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "病欠した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形 + た"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "病欠する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "終止形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "病欠すること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連体形 + こと"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "病欠すれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "仮定形 + ば"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "病欠しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "命令形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "病欠せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "命令形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "病気により欠席すること。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "irregular",
    "sa-row"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "sickout"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "sickness"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "absence"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "be"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "absent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "because"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "of"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "illness"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "off"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "sick"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポーランド語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "absencja"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポーランド語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "chorobowa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "病欠"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-14 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-12-01 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.