See 十二指腸 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "日本語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日本語 名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "ターヘル・アナトミアが解体新書として和訳刊行された際に、杉田玄白らにより新たに作られた医学用語のひとつ。オランダ語では、twaalfvingerige darm、ラテン語ではduodenum digitorum(duodenum「12」+digitorum「指」=「12本の指の幅」)と呼ばれていた。さらにさかのぼるとギリシャ語δωδεκαδάκτυλος(δωδεκα「12」+δάκτυλος「指」)から来ており、この部分の長さが指の幅の12倍ほどであることに由来する。" ], "forms": [ { "form": "じゅうにしちょう" } ], "lang": "日本語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "日本語 解剖学", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "小腸のうちの最上部、または胃と小腸をつないでいる、長さ約30cmの消化管。" ], "id": "ja-十二指腸-ja-noun-ivmeX986", "topics": [ "anatomy" ] } ], "translations": [ { "lang": "イタリア語", "lang_code": "it", "word": "duodeno" }, { "lang": "インドネシア語", "lang_code": "id", "word": "usus dua belas jari" }, { "lang": "英語", "lang_code": "en", "word": "duodenum" }, { "lang": "エスペラント", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "duodeno" }, { "lang": "オランダ語", "lang_code": "nl", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "twaalfvingerige darm" }, { "lang": "オランダ語", "lang_code": "nl", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "duodenum" }, { "lang": "スウェーデン語", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "tolvfingertarm" }, { "lang": "スロヴェニア語", "lang_code": "sl", "word": "dvanajstnik" }, { "lang": "スペイン語", "lang_code": "es", "word": "duodeno" }, { "lang": "セルビア・クロアチア語", "lang_code": "sh", "word": "dvanaesnik" }, { "lang": "チェコ語", "lang_code": "cs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dvanáctník" }, { "lang": "朝鮮語", "lang_code": "ko", "word": "십이지장(十二指腸)" }, { "lang": "デンマーク語", "lang_code": "da", "word": "tolvfingertarm" }, { "lang": "ドイツ語", "lang_code": "de", "word": "Zwölffingerdarm" }, { "lang": "ドイツ語", "lang_code": "de", "word": "Duodenum" }, { "lang": "トルコ語", "lang_code": "tr", "word": "duodenum" }, { "lang": "ノルウェー語", "lang_code": "no", "word": "tolvfingertarmen" }, { "lang": "ニーノシュク", "lang_code": "nn", "word": "tolvfingertarmen" }, { "lang": "ハンガリー語", "lang_code": "hu", "word": "patkóbél" }, { "lang": "フィンランド語", "lang_code": "fi", "word": "pohjukaissuoli" }, { "lang": "フランス語", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "duodénum" }, { "lang": "ヘブライ語", "lang_code": "he", "word": "תריסריון" }, { "lang": "ペルシア語", "lang_code": "fa", "word": "دوازدهه" }, { "lang": "ポーランド語", "lang_code": "pl", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dwunastnica" }, { "lang": "ポルトガル語", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "duodeno" }, { "lang": "マケドニア語", "lang_code": "mk", "word": "дванаесетпалечно црево" }, { "lang": "ラテン語", "lang_code": "la", "word": "duodenum" }, { "lang": "リトアニア語", "lang_code": "lt", "word": "dvylikapirštė žarna" }, { "lang": "ロシア語", "lang_code": "ru", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "двенадцатиперстная кишка" } ], "word": "十二指腸" }
{ "categories": [ "日本語", "日本語 名詞" ], "etymology_texts": [ "ターヘル・アナトミアが解体新書として和訳刊行された際に、杉田玄白らにより新たに作られた医学用語のひとつ。オランダ語では、twaalfvingerige darm、ラテン語ではduodenum digitorum(duodenum「12」+digitorum「指」=「12本の指の幅」)と呼ばれていた。さらにさかのぼるとギリシャ語δωδεκαδάκτυλος(δωδεκα「12」+δάκτυλος「指」)から来ており、この部分の長さが指の幅の12倍ほどであることに由来する。" ], "forms": [ { "form": "じゅうにしちょう" } ], "lang": "日本語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "日本語 解剖学" ], "glosses": [ "小腸のうちの最上部、または胃と小腸をつないでいる、長さ約30cmの消化管。" ], "topics": [ "anatomy" ] } ], "translations": [ { "lang": "イタリア語", "lang_code": "it", "word": "duodeno" }, { "lang": "インドネシア語", "lang_code": "id", "word": "usus dua belas jari" }, { "lang": "英語", "lang_code": "en", "word": "duodenum" }, { "lang": "エスペラント", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "duodeno" }, { "lang": "オランダ語", "lang_code": "nl", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "twaalfvingerige darm" }, { "lang": "オランダ語", "lang_code": "nl", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "duodenum" }, { "lang": "スウェーデン語", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "tolvfingertarm" }, { "lang": "スロヴェニア語", "lang_code": "sl", "word": "dvanajstnik" }, { "lang": "スペイン語", "lang_code": "es", "word": "duodeno" }, { "lang": "セルビア・クロアチア語", "lang_code": "sh", "word": "dvanaesnik" }, { "lang": "チェコ語", "lang_code": "cs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dvanáctník" }, { "lang": "朝鮮語", "lang_code": "ko", "word": "십이지장(十二指腸)" }, { "lang": "デンマーク語", "lang_code": "da", "word": "tolvfingertarm" }, { "lang": "ドイツ語", "lang_code": "de", "word": "Zwölffingerdarm" }, { "lang": "ドイツ語", "lang_code": "de", "word": "Duodenum" }, { "lang": "トルコ語", "lang_code": "tr", "word": "duodenum" }, { "lang": "ノルウェー語", "lang_code": "no", "word": "tolvfingertarmen" }, { "lang": "ニーノシュク", "lang_code": "nn", "word": "tolvfingertarmen" }, { "lang": "ハンガリー語", "lang_code": "hu", "word": "patkóbél" }, { "lang": "フィンランド語", "lang_code": "fi", "word": "pohjukaissuoli" }, { "lang": "フランス語", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "duodénum" }, { "lang": "ヘブライ語", "lang_code": "he", "word": "תריסריון" }, { "lang": "ペルシア語", "lang_code": "fa", "word": "دوازدهه" }, { "lang": "ポーランド語", "lang_code": "pl", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dwunastnica" }, { "lang": "ポルトガル語", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "duodeno" }, { "lang": "マケドニア語", "lang_code": "mk", "word": "дванаесетпалечно црево" }, { "lang": "ラテン語", "lang_code": "la", "word": "duodenum" }, { "lang": "リトアニア語", "lang_code": "lt", "word": "dvylikapirštė žarna" }, { "lang": "ロシア語", "lang_code": "ru", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "двенадцатиперстная кишка" } ], "word": "十二指腸" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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