"凍傷" meaning in 日本語

See 凍傷 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [to̞ːɕo̞ː] Forms: とうしょう [transliteration]
  1. 低温のために体の組織に生じる傷害。重度のものでは組織の壊死を伴う。
    Sense id: ja-凍傷-ja-noun-xyz6ZO15 Categories (other): 日本語 季語 冬, 日本語 病気
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: しもやけ, あかぎれ, 風冷指数 Translations: congelamiento [masculine] (:テンプレート:ves), bevriezing [feminine] (オランダ語), κρυοπάγημα [neuter] (ギリシア語), köldskada [common] (スウェーデン語), förfrysning [common] (スウェーデン語), Erfrierung [feminine] (ドイツ語), Frostbeule [feminine] (ドイツ語), paleltuminen (フィンランド語), paleltuma (フィンランド語), pakkasenpurema (フィンランド語), gelure [feminine] (フランス語), odmrożenie [neuter] (ポーランド語), luka beku (マレー語), обморожение [neuter] (ロシア語), frostbite (英語)

Verb

IPA: [to̞ːɕo̞ː]
Forms: 凍傷し [sa-row, irregular, imperfective], 凍傷せ [sa-row, irregular, imperfective], 凍傷さ [sa-row, irregular, imperfective], 凍傷し [sa-row, irregular, continuative], 凍傷する [sa-row, irregular, terminal], 凍傷する [sa-row, irregular, attributive], 凍傷すれ [sa-row, irregular, hypothetical], 凍傷しろ [sa-row, irregular, imperative], 凍傷せよ [sa-row, irregular, imperative], 凍傷しない [negative, imperfective], 凍傷せず [negative, archaic, imperfective], 凍傷される [active, passive, possibly, honorific, imperfective], 凍傷します [polite, continuative], 凍傷した [past, completive, continuative], 凍傷する [definitive, terminal], 凍傷すること [noun-from-verb, attributive], 凍傷すれば [conditional, hypothetical], 凍傷しろ [imperative], 凍傷せよ [imperative]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: ja-凍傷-ja-verb-47DEQpj8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "とうしょう",
      "tags": [
        "transliteration"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "しもやけ"
    },
    {
      "word": "あかぎれ"
    },
    {
      "word": "風冷指数"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 季語 冬",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 病気",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "低温のために体の組織に生じる傷害。重度のものでは組織の壊死を伴う。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-凍傷-ja-noun-xyz6ZO15",
      "raw_tags": [
        "病気",
        "冬の季語"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "とーしょー",
      "roman": "[tòóshóó]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban",
        "Tokyo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞ːɕo̞ː]"
    },
    {
      "other": "とーしょー",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban",
        "Kyoto",
        "Osaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "frostbite"
    },
    {
      "lang": "オランダ語",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bevriezing"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ギリシア語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "κρυοπάγημα"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スウェーデン語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "köldskada"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スウェーデン語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "förfrysning"
    },
    {
      "lang": ":テンプレート:ves",
      "lang_code": "ves",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "congelamiento"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Erfrierung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Frostbeule"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フィンランド語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "paleltuminen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フィンランド語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "paleltuma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フィンランド語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "pakkasenpurema"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gelure"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポーランド語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "odmrożenie"
    },
    {
      "lang": "マレー語",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "word": "luka beku"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ロシア語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "обморожение"
    }
  ],
  "word": "凍傷"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞 サ変",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "凍傷し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "凍傷-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凍傷せ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "凍傷-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凍傷さ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "凍傷-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凍傷し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "凍傷-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凍傷する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "凍傷-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凍傷する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "凍傷-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凍傷すれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "凍傷-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凍傷しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "凍傷-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凍傷せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "凍傷-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凍傷しない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + ない"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凍傷せず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + ず"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凍傷される",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + れる"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凍傷します",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形 + ます"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凍傷した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形 + た"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凍傷する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "終止形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凍傷すること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連体形 + こと"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凍傷すれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "仮定形 + ば"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凍傷しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "命令形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凍傷せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "命令形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "ja-凍傷-ja-verb-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "とーしょー",
      "roman": "[tòóshóó]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban",
        "Tokyo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞ːɕo̞ː]"
    },
    {
      "other": "とーしょー",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban",
        "Kyoto",
        "Osaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "irregular",
    "sa-row"
  ],
  "word": "凍傷"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 名詞",
    "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "とうしょう",
      "tags": [
        "transliteration"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "しもやけ"
    },
    {
      "word": "あかぎれ"
    },
    {
      "word": "風冷指数"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日本語 季語 冬",
        "日本語 病気"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "低温のために体の組織に生じる傷害。重度のものでは組織の壊死を伴う。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "病気",
        "冬の季語"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "とーしょー",
      "roman": "[tòóshóó]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban",
        "Tokyo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞ːɕo̞ː]"
    },
    {
      "other": "とーしょー",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban",
        "Kyoto",
        "Osaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "frostbite"
    },
    {
      "lang": "オランダ語",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bevriezing"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ギリシア語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "κρυοπάγημα"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スウェーデン語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "köldskada"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スウェーデン語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "förfrysning"
    },
    {
      "lang": ":テンプレート:ves",
      "lang_code": "ves",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "congelamiento"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Erfrierung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Frostbeule"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フィンランド語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "paleltuminen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フィンランド語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "paleltuma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フィンランド語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "pakkasenpurema"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gelure"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポーランド語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "odmrożenie"
    },
    {
      "lang": "マレー語",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "word": "luka beku"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ロシア語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "обморожение"
    }
  ],
  "word": "凍傷"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 動詞",
    "日本語 動詞 サ変",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "凍傷し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "凍傷-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凍傷せ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "凍傷-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凍傷さ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "凍傷-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凍傷し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "凍傷-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凍傷する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "凍傷-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凍傷する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "凍傷-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凍傷すれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "凍傷-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凍傷しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "凍傷-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凍傷せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "凍傷-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凍傷しない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + ない"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凍傷せず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + ず"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凍傷される",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + れる"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凍傷します",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形 + ます"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凍傷した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形 + た"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凍傷する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "終止形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凍傷すること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連体形 + こと"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凍傷すれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "仮定形 + ば"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凍傷しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "命令形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "凍傷せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "命令形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "とーしょー",
      "roman": "[tòóshóó]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban",
        "Tokyo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞ːɕo̞ː]"
    },
    {
      "other": "とーしょー",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban",
        "Kyoto",
        "Osaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "irregular",
    "sa-row"
  ],
  "word": "凍傷"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 凍傷 meaning in 日本語 (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-14 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-12-01 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.