See 凍傷 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "とうしょう"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "しもやけ"
},
{
"word": "あかぎれ"
},
{
"word": "風冷指数"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 季語 冬",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 病気",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"低温のために体の組織に生じる傷害。重度のものでは組織の壊死を伴う。"
],
"id": "ja-凍傷-ja-noun-xyz6ZO15",
"raw_tags": [
"病気",
"冬の季語"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "とーしょー",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[tòóshóó]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ːɕo̞ː]"
},
{
"form": "とーしょー",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "frostbite"
},
{
"lang": "オランダ語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bevriezing"
},
{
"lang": "ギリシア語",
"lang_code": "el",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κρυοπάγημα"
},
{
"lang": "スウェーデン語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "köldskada"
},
{
"lang": "スウェーデン語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "förfrysning"
},
{
"lang": ":テンプレート:ves",
"lang_code": "ves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "congelamiento"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Erfrierung"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Frostbeule"
},
{
"lang": "フィンランド語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "paleltuminen"
},
{
"lang": "フィンランド語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "paleltuma"
},
{
"lang": "フィンランド語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "pakkasenpurema"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gelure"
},
{
"lang": "ポーランド語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "odmrożenie"
},
{
"lang": "マレー語",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "luka beku"
},
{
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "обморожение"
}
],
"word": "凍傷"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞 サ変",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "凍傷",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "せ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "さ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "すれ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "凍傷しない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "凍傷せず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "凍傷される",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + れる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "凍傷します",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "凍傷した",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "凍傷する",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "凍傷すること",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "凍傷すれば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "凍傷しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "凍傷せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"id": "ja-凍傷-ja-verb-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "とーしょー",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[tòóshóó]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ːɕo̞ː]"
},
{
"form": "とーしょー",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
}
],
"word": "凍傷"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 名詞",
"日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "とうしょう"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "しもやけ"
},
{
"word": "あかぎれ"
},
{
"word": "風冷指数"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日本語 季語 冬",
"日本語 病気"
],
"glosses": [
"低温のために体の組織に生じる傷害。重度のものでは組織の壊死を伴う。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"病気",
"冬の季語"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "とーしょー",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[tòóshóó]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ːɕo̞ː]"
},
{
"form": "とーしょー",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "frostbite"
},
{
"lang": "オランダ語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bevriezing"
},
{
"lang": "ギリシア語",
"lang_code": "el",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κρυοπάγημα"
},
{
"lang": "スウェーデン語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "köldskada"
},
{
"lang": "スウェーデン語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "förfrysning"
},
{
"lang": ":テンプレート:ves",
"lang_code": "ves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "congelamiento"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Erfrierung"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Frostbeule"
},
{
"lang": "フィンランド語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "paleltuminen"
},
{
"lang": "フィンランド語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "paleltuma"
},
{
"lang": "フィンランド語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "pakkasenpurema"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gelure"
},
{
"lang": "ポーランド語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "odmrożenie"
},
{
"lang": "マレー語",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "luka beku"
},
{
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "обморожение"
}
],
"word": "凍傷"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 動詞",
"日本語 動詞 サ変",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "凍傷",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "せ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "さ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "すれ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "凍傷しない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "凍傷せず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "凍傷される",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + れる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "凍傷します",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "凍傷した",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "凍傷する",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "凍傷すること",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "凍傷すれば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "凍傷しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "凍傷せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "とーしょー",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[tòóshóó]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ːɕo̞ː]"
},
{
"form": "とーしょー",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
}
],
"word": "凍傷"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 凍傷 meaning in 日本語 (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.