See わたる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞 ラ五",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "わたりあう"
},
{
"word": "わたりあるく"
},
{
"word": "わたりどり"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "わた",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "ら",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ろ",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "り",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "っ",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "る",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "る",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "れ",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "れ",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "わたらない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "わたろう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形音便 + う",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "わたります",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "わたった",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形音便 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "わたる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "わたること",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "わたれば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "わたれ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"水上を越える場合は「渉る」とも書く。航空機などで空を飛んで越える場合は「航る」とも書く。空間・時間・回数があるところまで及ぶ場合は専ら「亙る」・「亘る」と書く。"
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "わたす"
},
{
"word": "わたり"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
16
]
],
"text": "鞭の音も静々と、夜中に川をわたる。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（「渉る」とも書く）川・湖水などを越えて、徒歩や馬などに乗って対岸へ行く。"
],
"id": "ja-わたる-ja-verb-pOft2k6j"
},
{
"glosses": [
"（「航る」とも書く）海などを越え、到達する。"
],
"id": "ja-わたる-ja-verb-9x3V2IK6"
},
{
"glosses": [
"（「航る」とも書く）鳥などが快適な居場所を求めて、季節が変わるごとに長距離を移動する。"
],
"id": "ja-わたる-ja-verb-hld-QSiL"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"text": "橋を渡る"
}
],
"glosses": [
"歩いて越える。"
],
"id": "ja-わたる-ja-verb-ZrOYFRlg"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"text": "世を渡る"
}
],
"glosses": [
"暮らす。やっていく。"
],
"id": "ja-わたる-ja-verb-2mUj13~s"
},
{
"glosses": [
"物品が与えられる。"
],
"id": "ja-わたる-ja-verb-mLc5NhN3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"（「亙る」・「亘る」とも書く）ある範囲に及ぶ。"
],
"id": "ja-わたる-ja-verb-pzATgqEj"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
18
]
],
"text": "この風習は、江戸時代から現代に亘って伝えられてきた。"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
25
]
],
"text": "日本の音楽は洋楽をとりいれた明治から21世紀に亘って、不断の変化を遂げた。"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
12
]
],
"text": "川の氾濫は百年以上に亘って繰り返された。"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"text": "三世代に亘って受け継がれた味。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（「亙る」・「亘る」とも書く）ある範囲に及ぶ。",
"物事が中断せずに続いてある時点や回数、時間の長さにまで達する。"
],
"id": "ja-わたる-ja-verb-WBNVDQ~8"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"text": "私事に亙る"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（「亙る」・「亘る」とも書く）ある範囲に及ぶ。",
"関わる。"
],
"id": "ja-わたる-ja-verb-dTuJohN~"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "わたる",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[wàtárú]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɰᵝa̠ta̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
},
{
"form": "わたる",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
}
],
"word": "わたる"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 動詞",
"日本語 動詞 ラ五",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "わたりあう"
},
{
"word": "わたりあるく"
},
{
"word": "わたりどり"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "わた",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "ら",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ろ",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "り",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "っ",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "る",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "る",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "れ",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "れ",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "わたらない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "わたろう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形音便 + う",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "わたります",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "わたった",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形音便 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "わたる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "わたること",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "わたれば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "わたれ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"水上を越える場合は「渉る」とも書く。航空機などで空を飛んで越える場合は「航る」とも書く。空間・時間・回数があるところまで及ぶ場合は専ら「亙る」・「亘る」と書く。"
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "わたす"
},
{
"word": "わたり"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
16
]
],
"text": "鞭の音も静々と、夜中に川をわたる。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（「渉る」とも書く）川・湖水などを越えて、徒歩や馬などに乗って対岸へ行く。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（「航る」とも書く）海などを越え、到達する。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（「航る」とも書く）鳥などが快適な居場所を求めて、季節が変わるごとに長距離を移動する。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"text": "橋を渡る"
}
],
"glosses": [
"歩いて越える。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"text": "世を渡る"
}
],
"glosses": [
"暮らす。やっていく。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"物品が与えられる。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（「亙る」・「亘る」とも書く）ある範囲に及ぶ。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
18
]
],
"text": "この風習は、江戸時代から現代に亘って伝えられてきた。"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
25
]
],
"text": "日本の音楽は洋楽をとりいれた明治から21世紀に亘って、不断の変化を遂げた。"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
12
]
],
"text": "川の氾濫は百年以上に亘って繰り返された。"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"text": "三世代に亘って受け継がれた味。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（「亙る」・「亘る」とも書く）ある範囲に及ぶ。",
"物事が中断せずに続いてある時点や回数、時間の長さにまで達する。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"text": "私事に亙る"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（「亙る」・「亘る」とも書く）ある範囲に及ぶ。",
"関わる。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "わたる",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[wàtárú]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɰᵝa̠ta̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
},
{
"form": "わたる",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
}
],
"word": "わたる"
}
Download raw JSONL data for わたる meaning in 日本語 (5.0kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/ja/page/parse_section/93",
"msg": "Unknown section: 句",
"path": [
"わたる"
],
"section": "日本語",
"subsection": "",
"title": "わたる",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.