"よこたわる" meaning in 日本語

See よこたわる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: 横たわる [kanji], よこたわ, [imperfective], [imperfective], [continuative], っ [continuative], [terminal], [attributive], [hypothetical], [imperative], よこたわらない [negative], 未然形 + ない [negative], よこたわろう, 未然形音便 + う, よこたわります [polite], 連用形 + ます [polite], よこたわった [past, completive], 連用形音便 + た [past, completive], よこたわる [definitive], 終止形のみ [definitive], よこたわること [noun-from-verb], 連体形 + こと [noun-from-verb], よこたわれば, 仮定形 + ば, よこたわれ [imperative], 命令形のみ [imperative]
  1. 横になる。
    Sense id: ja-よこたわる-ja-verb-rzVwwgYn
  2. 目前の左右に広がる。
    Sense id: ja-よこたわる-ja-verb-Z~1C7l37
  3. 進むべき方向を遮る。
    Sense id: ja-よこたわる-ja-verb-9JRi~J7v
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞 ラ五",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "横たわる",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "よこたわ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行五段活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "り",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "っ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "る",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "る",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "れ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "れ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "よこたわらない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "よこたわろう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形音便 + う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "よこたわります",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "よこたわった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形音便 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "よこたわる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "よこたわること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "よこたわれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "よこたわれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "横になる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-よこたわる-ja-verb-rzVwwgYn"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "目前の左右に広がる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-よこたわる-ja-verb-Z~1C7l37"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "進むべき方向を遮る。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-よこたわる-ja-verb-9JRi~J7v"
    }
  ],
  "word": "よこたわる"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 動詞",
    "日本語 動詞 ラ五"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "横たわる",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "よこたわ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行五段活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "り",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "っ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "る",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "る",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "れ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "れ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ラ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "よこたわらない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "よこたわろう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形音便 + う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "よこたわります",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "よこたわった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形音便 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "よこたわる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "よこたわること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "よこたわれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "よこたわれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "横になる。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "目前の左右に広がる。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "進むべき方向を遮る。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "よこたわる"
}

Download raw JSONL data for よこたわる meaning in 日本語 (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.