See ゆるす in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "せめる"
},
{
"word": "とがめる"
},
{
"word": "こばむ"
},
{
"word": "ことわる"
},
{
"word": "とどめる"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞 サ五",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語_古典日本語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典日本語「ゆるす」。「ゆるし」、「ゆるぶ」と同源。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ゆる",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "さ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "そ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "す",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "す",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "せ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "せ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるさない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるそう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形音便 + う",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるします",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるした",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形音便 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるす",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるすこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるせば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるせ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "ゆるし"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"text": "罪を赦す。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"【許・容・赦・免】罪や過失を責めないでおく。"
],
"id": "ja-ゆるす-ja-verb-~3AWUiQ~"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"text": "入場を許す。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"【許・容・聴】希望・要求などを聞き入れ、しても好いとする。許可する。容認する。"
],
"id": "ja-ゆるす-ja-verb-DtwOdG3Q"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"text": "時間さえ許せば南国でのんびり過ごしたい。"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"text": "他の追随を許さない。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"【許・容】物事をする余裕を認める。許容する。"
],
"id": "ja-ゆるす-ja-verb-oCZbCLQ9"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"text": "人頭税を免す。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"【許・赦・免】義務や負担などを果たさなくても好いとする。免除する。"
],
"id": "ja-ゆるす-ja-verb-xwdH8PLg"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"text": "三点を許す。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"【許・容】（得点などを）獲得させてしまう。奪われる。"
],
"id": "ja-ゆるす-ja-verb-XH73vEJZ"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
],
[
7,
9
]
],
"text": "気を許す。心を許す。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"【許・容】注意や警戒を緩める。"
],
"id": "ja-ゆるす-ja-verb-c8aJecvZ"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"text": "自他ともに許す外交のエキスパート"
}
],
"glosses": [
"【許・容】優秀であると認める。"
],
"id": "ja-ゆるす-ja-verb-LCwyR77r"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "ゆるす",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[yùrúꜜsù]",
"tags": [
"Nakadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɯ̟ᵝɾɯ̟ᵝsɨᵝ]"
},
{
"form": "ゆるす",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
}
],
"word": "ゆるす"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "せめる"
},
{
"word": "とがめる"
},
{
"word": "こばむ"
},
{
"word": "ことわる"
},
{
"word": "とどめる"
}
],
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 動詞",
"日本語 動詞 サ五",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"日本語_古典日本語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典日本語「ゆるす」。「ゆるし」、「ゆるぶ」と同源。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ゆる",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "さ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "そ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "す",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "す",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "せ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "せ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるさない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるそう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形音便 + う",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるします",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるした",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形音便 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるす",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるすこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるせば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるせ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "ゆるし"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"text": "罪を赦す。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"【許・容・赦・免】罪や過失を責めないでおく。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"text": "入場を許す。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"【許・容・聴】希望・要求などを聞き入れ、しても好いとする。許可する。容認する。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"text": "時間さえ許せば南国でのんびり過ごしたい。"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"text": "他の追随を許さない。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"【許・容】物事をする余裕を認める。許容する。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"text": "人頭税を免す。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"【許・赦・免】義務や負担などを果たさなくても好いとする。免除する。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"text": "三点を許す。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"【許・容】（得点などを）獲得させてしまう。奪われる。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
],
[
7,
9
]
],
"text": "気を許す。心を許す。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"【許・容】注意や警戒を緩める。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"text": "自他ともに許す外交のエキスパート"
}
],
"glosses": [
"【許・容】優秀であると認める。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "ゆるす",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[yùrúꜜsù]",
"tags": [
"Nakadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɯ̟ᵝɾɯ̟ᵝsɨᵝ]"
},
{
"form": "ゆるす",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
}
],
"word": "ゆるす"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ゆるす meaning in 日本語 (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-28 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.