"まちうける" meaning in 日本語

See まちうける in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: 待ち受ける [kanji], まちう, [imperfective], [continuative], ける [terminal], ける [attributive], けれ [hypothetical], けろ [imperative], けよ [imperative], まちうけない [negative], 未然形 + ない [negative], まちうけよう, 未然形 + よう, まちうけます [polite], 連用形 + ます [polite], まちうけた [past, completive], 連用形 + た [past, completive], まちうける [definitive], 終止形のみ [definitive], まちうけること [noun-from-verb], 連体形 + こと [noun-from-verb], まちうければ, 仮定形 + ば, まちうけろ [imperative], まちうけよ [imperative], 命令形のみ [imperative]
  1. 期待しながら待つ。準備して待つ。待ち構える。
    Sense id: ja-まちうける-ja-verb-nxoZWI0x
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞 カ下一",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "待ち受ける",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "け",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "け",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ける",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ける",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちうけない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちうけよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + よう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちうけます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちうけた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちうける",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちうけること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちうければ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちうけろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちうけよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "期待しながら待つ。準備して待つ。待ち構える。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-まちうける-ja-verb-nxoZWI0x"
    }
  ],
  "word": "まちうける"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 動詞",
    "日本語 動詞 カ下一"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "待ち受ける",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "け",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "け",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ける",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ける",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちうけない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちうけよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + よう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちうけます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちうけた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちうける",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちうけること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちうければ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちうけろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちうけよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "期待しながら待つ。準備して待つ。待ち構える。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "まちうける"
}

Download raw JSONL data for まちうける meaning in 日本語 (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.