"はずれる" meaning in 日本語

See はずれる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: はずれ [ra-row, shimoichidan, ichidan, imperfective], はずれ [ra-row, shimoichidan, ichidan, continuative], はずれる [ra-row, shimoichidan, ichidan, terminal], はずれる [ra-row, shimoichidan, ichidan, attributive], はずれれ [ra-row, shimoichidan, ichidan, hypothetical], はずれろ [ra-row, shimoichidan, ichidan, imperative], はずれよ [ra-row, shimoichidan, ichidan, imperative], はずれない [negative, imperfective], はずれよう [volitional, imperfective], はずれます [polite, continuative], はずれた [past, completive, continuative], はずれる [definitive, terminal], はずれること [noun-from-verb, attributive], はずれれば [conditional, hypothetical], はずれろ [imperative], はずれよ [imperative]
  1. 掛けたりはめたりした位置から抜ける。
    Sense id: ja-はずれる-ja-verb-6rCXIACT
  2. 目標からそれる。
    Sense id: ja-はずれる-ja-verb-tMtKra43
  3. 予想と食い違う。
    Sense id: ja-はずれる-ja-verb-bTOBw0mU
  4. 一定の枠からはみだす。ずれる。
    Sense id: ja-はずれる-ja-verb-fOIoCmtT
  5. 集団から除かれる。
    Sense id: ja-はずれる-ja-verb-nhhqeFpq
  6. 中心からそれる。
    Sense id: ja-はずれる-ja-verb-bkzzst8r
  7. (当然そうしなければならない規範などに)背く。
    Sense id: ja-はずれる-ja-verb-H8R40eG0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: はずれ
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞 ラ下一",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "はずれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "はず-れる 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "shimoichidan",
        "ichidan",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "はず-れる 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "shimoichidan",
        "ichidan",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "はず-れる 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "shimoichidan",
        "ichidan",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "はず-れる 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "shimoichidan",
        "ichidan",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "はず-れる 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "shimoichidan",
        "ichidan",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "はず-れる 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "shimoichidan",
        "ichidan",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "はず-れる 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "shimoichidan",
        "ichidan",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + ない"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + よう"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "volitional",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形 + ます"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形 + た"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "終止形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連体形 + こと"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "仮定形 + ば"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "命令形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "命令形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "はずれ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "掛けたりはめたりした位置から抜ける。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-はずれる-ja-verb-6rCXIACT"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "目標からそれる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-はずれる-ja-verb-tMtKra43"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              41,
              44
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "(夏目漱石『吾輩は猫である』1905年)",
          "text": "両人(ふたり)は申し合せたごとく「ハハハハハ」と笑い崩れる。鼻子ばかりは少し当てがはずれて、この際笑うのははなはだ失礼だと両人を睨(にら)みつける。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "予想と食い違う。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-はずれる-ja-verb-bTOBw0mU"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              33,
              36
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "(太宰治『斜陽』1947年)",
          "text": "スウプに限らず、お母さまの食事のいただき方は、頗(すこぶ)る礼法にはずれている。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "一定の枠からはみだす。ずれる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-はずれる-ja-verb-fOIoCmtT"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "集団から除かれる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-はずれる-ja-verb-nhhqeFpq"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "中心からそれる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-はずれる-ja-verb-bkzzst8r"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              47,
              49
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "(直木三十五『南国太平記』1931年)",
          "text": "例えば、八郎太の死骸を葬るとしても、一遍の念仏も唱えずに、無分別な夫と、足蹴にしては、人の道に外れましょう。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(当然そうしなければならない規範などに)背く。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-はずれる-ja-verb-H8R40eG0"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "ichidan",
    "ra-row",
    "shimoichidan"
  ],
  "word": "はずれる"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 動詞",
    "日本語 動詞 ラ下一"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "はずれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "はず-れる 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "shimoichidan",
        "ichidan",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "はず-れる 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "shimoichidan",
        "ichidan",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "はず-れる 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "shimoichidan",
        "ichidan",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "はず-れる 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "shimoichidan",
        "ichidan",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "はず-れる 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "shimoichidan",
        "ichidan",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "はず-れる 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "shimoichidan",
        "ichidan",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "はず-れる 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "shimoichidan",
        "ichidan",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + ない"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + よう"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "volitional",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形 + ます"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形 + た"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "終止形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連体形 + こと"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "仮定形 + ば"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "命令形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "命令形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "はずれ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "掛けたりはめたりした位置から抜ける。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "目標からそれる。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              41,
              44
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "(夏目漱石『吾輩は猫である』1905年)",
          "text": "両人(ふたり)は申し合せたごとく「ハハハハハ」と笑い崩れる。鼻子ばかりは少し当てがはずれて、この際笑うのははなはだ失礼だと両人を睨(にら)みつける。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "予想と食い違う。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              33,
              36
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "(太宰治『斜陽』1947年)",
          "text": "スウプに限らず、お母さまの食事のいただき方は、頗(すこぶ)る礼法にはずれている。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "一定の枠からはみだす。ずれる。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "集団から除かれる。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "中心からそれる。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              47,
              49
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "(直木三十五『南国太平記』1931年)",
          "text": "例えば、八郎太の死骸を葬るとしても、一遍の念仏も唱えずに、無分別な夫と、足蹴にしては、人の道に外れましょう。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(当然そうしなければならない規範などに)背く。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "ichidan",
    "ra-row",
    "shimoichidan"
  ],
  "word": "はずれる"
}

Download raw JSONL data for はずれる meaning in 日本語 (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-14 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-12-01 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.