"はじける" meaning in 日本語

See はじける in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: 弾ける [kanji], はじ, [imperfective], [continuative], ける [terminal], ける [attributive], けれ [hypothetical], けろ [imperative], けよ [imperative], はじけない [negative], 未然形 + ない [negative], はじけよう, 未然形 + よう, はじけます [polite], 連用形 + ます [polite], はじけた [past, completive], 連用形 + た [past, completive], はじける [definitive], 終止形のみ [definitive], はじけること [noun-from-verb], 連体形 + こと [noun-from-verb], はじければ, 仮定形 + ば, はじけろ [imperative], はじけよ [imperative], 命令形のみ [imperative]
  1. 中身がたまって裂けて割れる。
    Sense id: ja-はじける-ja-verb-S3ELAh8I
  2. 果実が成熟してはぜる。
    Sense id: ja-はじける-ja-verb-4BKZGBYE
  3. 飛び散る。
    Sense id: ja-はじける-ja-verb-5w-2Ta0H
  4. 羽目をはずして騒ぐ。
    Sense id: ja-はじける-ja-verb-3tRz45Yr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞 カ下一",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "弾ける",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はじ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "け",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "け",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ける",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ける",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はじけない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はじけよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + よう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はじけます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はじけた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はじける",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はじけること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はじければ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はじけろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はじけよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "中身がたまって裂けて割れる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-はじける-ja-verb-S3ELAh8I"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "果実が成熟してはぜる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-はじける-ja-verb-4BKZGBYE"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "飛び散る。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-はじける-ja-verb-5w-2Ta0H"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "羽目をはずして騒ぐ。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-はじける-ja-verb-3tRz45Yr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "はじける"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 動詞",
    "日本語 動詞 カ下一"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "弾ける",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はじ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "け",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "け",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ける",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ける",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "けよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行下一段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はじけない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はじけよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + よう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はじけます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はじけた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はじける",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はじけること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はじければ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はじけろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はじけよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "中身がたまって裂けて割れる。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "果実が成熟してはぜる。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "飛び散る。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "羽目をはずして騒ぐ。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "はじける"
}

Download raw JSONL data for はじける meaning in 日本語 (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-01 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-07-21 using wiktextract (ed078bd and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.