"なでしこ" meaning in 日本語

See なでしこ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: 撫子 漢名:瞿麦
  1. 《植物》 (Dianthus)ナデシコ科ナデシコ属の植物の総称。一般には、同属に属する本州以西四国、九州に広く分布し、主に日当たりの良い草原や河原に自生、夏から秋に淡い紅色の花を咲かせる多年草カワラナデシコ(別称:ヤマトナデシコ)(Dianthus superbus L. var longicalycinus (Maxim.) F.N.Williams)をさす。
    Sense id: ja-なでしこ-ja-noun-rxRSAG8p
  2. (古用:「撫でし子」より)いとしく思う子供。
    Sense id: ja-なでしこ-ja-noun-u3ws6tQv
  3. 日本女性の雅称である「やまとなでしこ」の略。多く造語成分となる。
    Sense id: ja-なでしこ-ja-noun-yf9q1lyJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: カーネーション, せきちく Translations (Dianthus): qərənfil (アゼルバイジャン語), karafil (アルバニア語), garofano [masculine] (イタリア語), dianto (イド語), гвоздика [feminine] (ウクライナ語), nelk (エストニア語), dianto (エスペラント), γαρύφαλλο [neuter] (ギリシア語), γαρίφαλο [neuter] (ギリシア語), γαρούφαλο [neuter] (ギリシア語), nejlika [common] (スウェーデン語), hvozdík [masculine] (チェコ語), nellike [common] (デンマーク語), karanfil (トルコ語), Nelke [feminine] (ドイツ語), krabelin (バスク語), neilikka (フィンランド語), œillet [masculine] (フランス語), гваздіk [masculine] (ベラルーシ語), گل میخک (ペルシア語), goździk [masculine] (ポーランド語), gvazdikas [masculine] (リトアニア語), гвоздика [feminine] (ロシア語), 瞿麦 (中国語), carnation (英語), pink (英語)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語_名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語_季語 秋",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語_草",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "撫子 漢名:瞿麦"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "カーネーション"
    },
    {
      "word": "せきちく"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "《植物》 (Dianthus)ナデシコ科ナデシコ属の植物の総称。一般には、同属に属する本州以西四国、九州に広く分布し、主に日当たりの良い草原や河原に自生、夏から秋に淡い紅色の花を咲かせる多年草カワラナデシコ(別称:ヤマトナデシコ)(Dianthus superbus L. var longicalycinus (Maxim.) F.N.Williams)をさす。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-なでしこ-ja-noun-rxRSAG8p"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "(宇津保物語)",
          "text": "双葉に生ひし なでしこを くる朝ごとに かき撫でて"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(古用:「撫でし子」より)いとしく思う子供。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-なでしこ-ja-noun-u3ws6tQv"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "なでしこジャパン、なでしこリーグ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "日本女性の雅称である「やまとなでしこ」の略。多く造語成分となる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-なでしこ-ja-noun-yf9q1lyJ"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "アゼルバイジャン語",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "word": "qərənfil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "アルバニア語",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "word": "karafil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "イタリア語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "garofano"
    },
    {
      "lang": "イド語",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "word": "dianto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ウクライナ語",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "гвоздика"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "word": "carnation"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "word": "pink"
    },
    {
      "lang": "エストニア語",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "word": "nelk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "エスペラント",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "word": "dianto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ギリシア語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "γαρύφαλλο"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ギリシア語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "γαρίφαλο"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ギリシア語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "γαρούφαλο"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スウェーデン語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "nejlika"
    },
    {
      "lang": "チェコ語",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hvozdík"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "word": "瞿麦"
    },
    {
      "lang": "デンマーク語",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "nellike"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nelke"
    },
    {
      "lang": "トルコ語",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "word": "karanfil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "バスク語",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "word": "krabelin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フィンランド語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "word": "neilikka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "œillet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ベラルーシ語",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гваздіk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ペルシア語",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "word": "گل میخک"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポーランド語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "goździk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "リトアニア語",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gvazdikas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ロシア語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "гвоздика"
    }
  ],
  "word": "なでしこ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語_名詞",
    "日本語_季語 秋",
    "日本語_草"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "撫子 漢名:瞿麦"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "カーネーション"
    },
    {
      "word": "せきちく"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "《植物》 (Dianthus)ナデシコ科ナデシコ属の植物の総称。一般には、同属に属する本州以西四国、九州に広く分布し、主に日当たりの良い草原や河原に自生、夏から秋に淡い紅色の花を咲かせる多年草カワラナデシコ(別称:ヤマトナデシコ)(Dianthus superbus L. var longicalycinus (Maxim.) F.N.Williams)をさす。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "(宇津保物語)",
          "text": "双葉に生ひし なでしこを くる朝ごとに かき撫でて"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(古用:「撫でし子」より)いとしく思う子供。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "なでしこジャパン、なでしこリーグ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "日本女性の雅称である「やまとなでしこ」の略。多く造語成分となる。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "アゼルバイジャン語",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "word": "qərənfil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "アルバニア語",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "word": "karafil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "イタリア語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "garofano"
    },
    {
      "lang": "イド語",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "word": "dianto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ウクライナ語",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "гвоздика"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "word": "carnation"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "word": "pink"
    },
    {
      "lang": "エストニア語",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "word": "nelk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "エスペラント",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "word": "dianto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ギリシア語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "γαρύφαλλο"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ギリシア語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "γαρίφαλο"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ギリシア語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "γαρούφαλο"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スウェーデン語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "nejlika"
    },
    {
      "lang": "チェコ語",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hvozdík"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "word": "瞿麦"
    },
    {
      "lang": "デンマーク語",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "nellike"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nelke"
    },
    {
      "lang": "トルコ語",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "word": "karanfil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "バスク語",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "word": "krabelin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フィンランド語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "word": "neilikka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "œillet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ベラルーシ語",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гваздіk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ペルシア語",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "word": "گل میخک"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポーランド語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "goździk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "リトアニア語",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gvazdikas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ロシア語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "Dianthus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "гвоздика"
    }
  ],
  "word": "なでしこ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.