"とりつく" meaning in 日本語

See とりつく in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: とりつ, [imperfective], [imperfective], [continuative], [continuative], [terminal], [attributive], [hypothetical], [imperative], とりつかない [negative], 未然形 + ない [negative], とりつこう, 未然形音便 + う, とりつきます [polite], 連用形 + ます [polite], とりついた [past, completive], 連用形音便 + た [past, completive], とりつく [definitive], 終止形のみ [definitive], とりつくこと [noun-from-verb], 連体形 + こと [noun-from-verb], とりつけば, 仮定形 + ば, とりつけ [imperative], 命令形のみ [imperative]
  1. 人や物に掴まる。すがりつく。
    Sense id: ja-とりつく-ja-verb-FxFoRwuu
  2. 着手する。
    Sense id: ja-とりつく-ja-verb-MEGcOPyO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

Forms: とりつ, [imperfective], [imperfective], [continuative], [continuative], [terminal], [attributive], [hypothetical], [imperative], とりつかない [negative], 未然形 + ない [negative], とりつこう, 未然形音便 + う, とりつきます [polite], 連用形 + ます [polite], とりついた [past, completive], 連用形音便 + た [past, completive], とりつく [definitive], 終止形のみ [definitive], とりつくこと [noun-from-verb], 連体形 + こと [noun-from-verb], とりつけば, 仮定形 + ば, とりつけ [imperative], 命令形のみ [imperative]
  1. 死霊などが乗り移る。
    Sense id: ja-とりつく-ja-verb-7bGpY84B
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞 カ五",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "とりつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "か",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "き",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "い",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "く",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "く",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "け",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "け",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりつかない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりつこう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形音便 + う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりつきます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりついた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形音便 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりつく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりつくこと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりつけば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりつけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "phrases": [
    {
      "word": "取り付く島がない"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "人や物に掴まる。すがりつく。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-とりつく-ja-verb-FxFoRwuu"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "着手する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-とりつく-ja-verb-MEGcOPyO"
    }
  ],
  "word": "とりつく"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞 カ五",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "とりつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "か",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "き",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "い",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "く",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "く",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "け",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "け",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりつかない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりつこう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形音便 + う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりつきます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりついた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形音便 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりつく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりつくこと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりつけば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりつけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "死霊などが乗り移る。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-とりつく-ja-verb-7bGpY84B"
    }
  ],
  "word": "とりつく"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 動詞",
    "日本語 動詞 カ五"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "とりつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "か",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "き",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "い",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "く",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "く",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "け",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "け",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりつかない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりつこう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形音便 + う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりつきます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりついた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形音便 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりつく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりつくこと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりつけば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりつけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "phrases": [
    {
      "word": "取り付く島がない"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "人や物に掴まる。すがりつく。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "着手する。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "とりつく"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 動詞",
    "日本語 動詞 カ五"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "とりつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "か",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "き",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "い",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "く",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "く",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "け",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "け",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりつかない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりつこう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形音便 + う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりつきます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりついた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形音便 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりつく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりつくこと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりつけば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりつけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "死霊などが乗り移る。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "とりつく"
}

Download raw JSONL data for とりつく meaning in 日本語 (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.