See とむらう in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞 ワ五",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語_古典日本語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典日本語「とむらふ」 < 「とぶらふ」"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "とむらわ",
"raw_tags": [
"とむら-う 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"wa-row",
"godan",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とむらお",
"raw_tags": [
"とむら-う 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"wa-row",
"godan",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とむらい",
"raw_tags": [
"とむら-う 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"wa-row",
"godan",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "とむらっ",
"raw_tags": [
"とむら-う 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"wa-row",
"godan",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "とむらう",
"raw_tags": [
"とむら-う 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"wa-row",
"godan",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "とむらう",
"raw_tags": [
"とむら-う 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"wa-row",
"godan",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "とむらえ",
"raw_tags": [
"とむら-う 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"wa-row",
"godan",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "とむらえ",
"raw_tags": [
"とむら-う 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"wa-row",
"godan",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とむらわない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形 + ない"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とむらおう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形音便 + う"
],
"tags": [
"volitional",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とむらいます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連用形 + ます"
],
"tags": [
"polite",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "とむらった",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連用形音便 + た"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "とむらう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"終止形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"definitive",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "とむらうこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連体形 + こと"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "とむらえば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"仮定形 + ば"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "とむらえ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"命令形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "とむらい"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"人の死を悲しみ悼む。遺族におくやみを言う。"
],
"id": "ja-とむらう-ja-verb-5cWu~nKg",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"死者の霊を慰めるため法事を営む。"
],
"id": "ja-とむらう-ja-verb-8vrzoqcB",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とむらう",
"roman": "[tòmúráꜜù]",
"tags": [
"Nakadaka",
"Tokyo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞mɯ̟ᵝɾa̠ɯ̟ᵝ]"
},
{
"other": "とむらう",
"tags": [
"Heiban",
"Kyoto",
"Osaka"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"godan",
"wa-row"
],
"word": "とむらう"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 動詞",
"日本語 動詞 ワ五",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"日本語_古典日本語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典日本語「とむらふ」 < 「とぶらふ」"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "とむらわ",
"raw_tags": [
"とむら-う 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"wa-row",
"godan",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とむらお",
"raw_tags": [
"とむら-う 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"wa-row",
"godan",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とむらい",
"raw_tags": [
"とむら-う 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"wa-row",
"godan",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "とむらっ",
"raw_tags": [
"とむら-う 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"wa-row",
"godan",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "とむらう",
"raw_tags": [
"とむら-う 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"wa-row",
"godan",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "とむらう",
"raw_tags": [
"とむら-う 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"wa-row",
"godan",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "とむらえ",
"raw_tags": [
"とむら-う 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"wa-row",
"godan",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "とむらえ",
"raw_tags": [
"とむら-う 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"wa-row",
"godan",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とむらわない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形 + ない"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とむらおう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形音便 + う"
],
"tags": [
"volitional",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とむらいます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連用形 + ます"
],
"tags": [
"polite",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "とむらった",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連用形音便 + た"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "とむらう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"終止形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"definitive",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "とむらうこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連体形 + こと"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "とむらえば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"仮定形 + ば"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "とむらえ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"命令形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "とむらい"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日本語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"人の死を悲しみ悼む。遺族におくやみを言う。"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日本語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"死者の霊を慰めるため法事を営む。"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とむらう",
"roman": "[tòmúráꜜù]",
"tags": [
"Nakadaka",
"Tokyo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞mɯ̟ᵝɾa̠ɯ̟ᵝ]"
},
{
"other": "とむらう",
"tags": [
"Heiban",
"Kyoto",
"Osaka"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"godan",
"wa-row"
],
"word": "とむらう"
}
Download raw JSONL data for とむらう meaning in 日本語 (3.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-14 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-12-01 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.