とます in 日本語

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Forms: とまさ [sa-row, godan, imperfective], とまそ [sa-row, godan, imperfective], とまし [sa-row, godan, continuative], とます [sa-row, godan, terminal], とます [sa-row, godan, attributive], とませ [sa-row, godan, hypothetical], とませ [sa-row, godan, imperative], とまさない [negative, imperfective], とまそう [volitional, imperfective], とまします [polite, continuative], とました [past, completive, continuative], とます [definitive, terminal], とますこと [noun-from-verb, attributive], とませば [conditional, hypothetical], とませ [imperative]

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{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞 サ五",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "とまさ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "とま-す 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "godan",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とまそ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "とま-す 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "godan",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とまし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "とま-す 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "godan",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "とま-す 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "godan",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "とま-す 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "godan",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とませ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "とま-す 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "godan",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とませ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "とま-す 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "godan",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とまさない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + ない"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とまそう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形音便 + う"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "volitional",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とまします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形 + ます"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とました",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形音便 + た"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "終止形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とますこと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連体形 + こと"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とませば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "仮定形 + ば"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とませ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "命令形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "富むようにする。ゆたかにする。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-とます-ja-verb-Y4mkN8b~"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "homophones": [
        "斗枡"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "godan",
    "sa-row"
  ],
  "word": "とます"
}

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{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 動詞",
    "日本語 動詞 サ五"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "とまさ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "とま-す 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "godan",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とまそ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "とま-す 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "godan",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とまし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "とま-す 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "godan",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "とま-す 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "godan",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "とま-す 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "godan",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とませ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "とま-す 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "godan",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とませ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "とま-す 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "godan",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とまさない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + ない"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とまそう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形音便 + う"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "volitional",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とまします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形 + ます"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とました",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形音便 + た"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "終止形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とますこと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連体形 + こと"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とませば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "仮定形 + ば"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とませ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "命令形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "富むようにする。ゆたかにする。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "homophones": [
        "斗枡"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "godan",
    "sa-row"
  ],
  "word": "とます"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-14 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-12-01 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"とます" meaning in 日本語

Verb