とちる in 日本語

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Forms: とちら [ra-row, godan, imperfective], とちろ [ra-row, godan, imperfective], とちり [ra-row, godan, continuative], とちっ [ra-row, godan, continuative], とちる [ra-row, godan, terminal], とちる [ra-row, godan, attributive], とちれ [ra-row, godan, hypothetical], とちれ [ra-row, godan, imperative], とちらない [negative, imperfective], とちろう [volitional, imperfective], とちります [polite, continuative], とちった [past, completive, continuative], とちる [definitive, terminal], とちること [noun-from-verb, attributive], とちれば [conditional, hypothetical], とちれ [imperative]

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{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞 ラ五",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "とちら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "とち-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "godan",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とちろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "とち-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "godan",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とちり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "とち-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "godan",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とちっ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "とち-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "godan",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とちる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "とち-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "godan",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とちる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "とち-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "godan",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とちれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "とち-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "godan",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とちれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "とち-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "godan",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とちらない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + ない"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とちろう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形音便 + う"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "volitional",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とちります",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形 + ます"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とちった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形音便 + た"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とちる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "終止形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とちること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連体形 + こと"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とちれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "仮定形 + ば"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とちれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "命令形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "役者などが動作や台詞を間違える。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-とちる-ja-verb-uaLAkguI"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "狼狽える。慌てる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-とちる-ja-verb-kpoS28AZ"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "失敗する。やりそこなう。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-とちる-ja-verb-ri6Df3pS"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "godan",
    "ra-row"
  ],
  "word": "とちる"
}

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{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 動詞",
    "日本語 動詞 ラ五"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "とちら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "とち-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "godan",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とちろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "とち-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "godan",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とちり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "とち-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "godan",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とちっ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "とち-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "godan",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とちる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "とち-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "godan",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とちる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "とち-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "godan",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とちれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "とち-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "godan",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とちれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "とち-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "godan",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とちらない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + ない"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とちろう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形音便 + う"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "volitional",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とちります",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形 + ます"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とちった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形音便 + た"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とちる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "終止形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とちること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連体形 + こと"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とちれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "仮定形 + ば"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とちれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "命令形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "役者などが動作や台詞を間違える。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "狼狽える。慌てる。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "失敗する。やりそこなう。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "godan",
    "ra-row"
  ],
  "word": "とちる"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-14 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-12-01 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"とちる" meaning in 日本語

Verb