"つきまとう" meaning in 日本語

See つきまとう in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [t͡sɨᵝkʲima̠to̞ː]
Forms: つきまとわ [wa-row, godan, imperfective], つきまとお [wa-row, godan, imperfective], つきまとい [wa-row, godan, continuative], つきまとっ [wa-row, godan, continuative], つきまとう [wa-row, godan, terminal], つきまとう [wa-row, godan, attributive], つきまとえ [wa-row, godan, hypothetical], つきまとえ [wa-row, godan, imperative], つきまとわない [negative, imperfective], つきまとおう [volitional, imperfective], つきまといます [polite, continuative], つきまとった [past, completive, continuative], つきまとう [definitive, terminal], つきまとうこと [noun-from-verb, attributive], つきまとえば [conditional, hypothetical], つきまとえ [imperative]
  1. 対象となるものの意思と無関係に、何かがいつも離れないでいる。
    Sense id: ja-つきまとう-ja-verb-nniUq7nd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: つきまとい Translations: follow (英語), around (英語)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞 ワ五",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "つきまとい"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "つきまとわ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "つきまと-う 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "wa-row",
        "godan",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきまとお",
      "raw_tags": [
        "つきまと-う 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "wa-row",
        "godan",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきまとい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "つきまと-う 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "wa-row",
        "godan",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきまとっ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "つきまと-う 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "wa-row",
        "godan",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきまとう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "つきまと-う 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "wa-row",
        "godan",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきまとう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "つきまと-う 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "wa-row",
        "godan",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきまとえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "つきまと-う 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "wa-row",
        "godan",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきまとえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "つきまと-う 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "wa-row",
        "godan",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきまとわない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + ない"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきまとおう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形音便 + う"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "volitional",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきまといます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形 + ます"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきまとった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形音便 + た"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきまとう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "終止形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきまとうこと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連体形 + こと"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきまとえば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "仮定形 + ば"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきまとえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "命令形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "(原民喜『苦しく美しき夏』)",
          "text": "奇怪な念想は絶えず彼につきまとっていた。"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "(岡本綺堂『半七捕物帳』)",
          "text": "かれらは自分たちのうしろに黒い影の付きまとっているのを知らなかった。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "対象となるものの意思と無関係に、何かがいつも離れないでいる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-つきまとう-ja-verb-nniUq7nd"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "つきまとー",
      "roman": "[tsùkímátóꜜò]",
      "tags": [
        "Nakadaka",
        "Tokyo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sɨᵝkʲima̠to̞ː]"
    },
    {
      "other": "つきまとう",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban",
        "Kyoto",
        "Osaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "godan",
    "wa-row"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "follow"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "around"
    }
  ],
  "word": "つきまとう"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 動詞",
    "日本語 動詞 ワ五",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "つきまとい"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "つきまとわ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "つきまと-う 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "wa-row",
        "godan",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきまとお",
      "raw_tags": [
        "つきまと-う 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "wa-row",
        "godan",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきまとい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "つきまと-う 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "wa-row",
        "godan",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきまとっ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "つきまと-う 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "wa-row",
        "godan",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきまとう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "つきまと-う 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "wa-row",
        "godan",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきまとう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "つきまと-う 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "wa-row",
        "godan",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきまとえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "つきまと-う 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "wa-row",
        "godan",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきまとえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "つきまと-う 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "wa-row",
        "godan",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきまとわない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + ない"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきまとおう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形音便 + う"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "volitional",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきまといます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形 + ます"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきまとった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形音便 + た"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきまとう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "終止形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきまとうこと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連体形 + こと"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきまとえば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "仮定形 + ば"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つきまとえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "命令形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "(原民喜『苦しく美しき夏』)",
          "text": "奇怪な念想は絶えず彼につきまとっていた。"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "(岡本綺堂『半七捕物帳』)",
          "text": "かれらは自分たちのうしろに黒い影の付きまとっているのを知らなかった。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "対象となるものの意思と無関係に、何かがいつも離れないでいる。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "つきまとー",
      "roman": "[tsùkímátóꜜò]",
      "tags": [
        "Nakadaka",
        "Tokyo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sɨᵝkʲima̠to̞ː]"
    },
    {
      "other": "つきまとう",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban",
        "Kyoto",
        "Osaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "godan",
    "wa-row"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "follow"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "around"
    }
  ],
  "word": "つきまとう"
}

Download raw JSONL data for つきまとう meaning in 日本語 (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-14 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-12-01 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.