ちぢまる in 日本語

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Forms: 縮まる [kanji], ちぢまら [ra-row, godan, imperfective], ちぢまろ [ra-row, godan, imperfective], ちぢまり [ra-row, godan, continuative], ちぢまっ [ra-row, godan, continuative], ちぢまる [ra-row, godan, terminal], ちぢまる [ra-row, godan, attributive], ちぢまれ [ra-row, godan, hypothetical], ちぢまれ [ra-row, godan, imperative], ちぢまらない [negative, imperfective], ちぢまろう [volitional, imperfective], ちぢまります [polite, continuative], ちぢまった [past, completive, continuative], ちぢまる [definitive, terminal], ちぢまること [noun-from-verb, attributive], ちぢまれば [conditional, hypothetical], ちぢまれ [imperative]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞 ラ五",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "縮まる",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ちぢま-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "godan",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ちぢま-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "godan",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ちぢま-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "godan",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまっ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ちぢま-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "godan",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ちぢま-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "godan",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ちぢま-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "godan",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ちぢま-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "godan",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ちぢま-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "godan",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまらない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + ない"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまろう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形音便 + う"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "volitional",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまります",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形 + ます"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形音便 + た"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "終止形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連体形 + こと"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "仮定形 + ば"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "命令形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "サイズなどが小さくなる。差が小さくなる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-ちぢまる-ja-verb-G23PpJNK"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "体や気持ちが小さくなる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-ちぢまる-ja-verb-4GF-Zmkj"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "godan",
    "ra-row"
  ],
  "word": "ちぢまる"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 動詞",
    "日本語 動詞 ラ五"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "縮まる",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ちぢま-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "godan",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ちぢま-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "godan",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ちぢま-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "godan",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまっ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ちぢま-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "godan",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ちぢま-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "godan",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ちぢま-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "godan",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ちぢま-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "godan",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ちぢま-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "godan",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまらない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + ない"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまろう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形音便 + う"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "volitional",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまります",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形 + ます"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形音便 + た"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "終止形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連体形 + こと"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "仮定形 + ば"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぢまれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "命令形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "サイズなどが小さくなる。差が小さくなる。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "体や気持ちが小さくなる。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "godan",
    "ra-row"
  ],
  "word": "ちぢまる"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-14 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-12-01 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ちぢまる" meaning in 日本語

Verb

Inflected forms