See たのむ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典日本語 動詞 マ下二",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典日本語 動詞 マ四",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞 マ五",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "たのま",
"raw_tags": [
"たの-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "たのも",
"raw_tags": [
"たの-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "たのみ",
"raw_tags": [
"たの-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "たのん",
"raw_tags": [
"たの-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "たのむ",
"raw_tags": [
"たの-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "たのむ",
"raw_tags": [
"たの-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "たのめ",
"raw_tags": [
"たの-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "たのめ",
"raw_tags": [
"たの-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "たのまない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形 + ない"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "たのもう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形音便 + う"
],
"tags": [
"volitional",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "たのみます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連用形 + ます"
],
"tags": [
"polite",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "たのんだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連用形音便 + だ"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "たのむ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"終止形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"definitive",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "たのむこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連体形 + こと"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "たのめば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"仮定形 + ば"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "たのめ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"命令形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "たのま",
"raw_tags": [
"たの-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"yodan",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "たのみ",
"raw_tags": [
"たの-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"yodan",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "たのむ",
"raw_tags": [
"たの-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"yodan",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "たのむ",
"raw_tags": [
"たの-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"yodan",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "たのめ",
"raw_tags": [
"たの-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"yodan",
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "たのめ",
"raw_tags": [
"たの-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"yodan",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "たのめ",
"raw_tags": [
"たの-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "たのめ",
"raw_tags": [
"たの-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "たのむ",
"raw_tags": [
"たの-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "たのむる",
"raw_tags": [
"たの-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "たのむれ",
"raw_tags": [
"たの-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "たのめよ",
"raw_tags": [
"たの-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"phrases": [
{
"word": "頼む木の下に雨漏る"
},
{
"word": "田の実の節"
},
{
"word": "田の面の雁"
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "（依頼した案件について、頑張ってやってほしいというニュアンス）",
"text": "頼みましたよ。頼んだぞ。"
},
{
"ref": "（1.依頼した案件について、頑張ってやってほしいというニュアンス。2.失敗しないようにもっとしっかりやってほしい、あるいは人を困惑させるようなことはやめてほしいというニュアンス）",
"text": "頼むよ。頼みますよ。"
},
{
"ref": "（副詞的に用いて、どうしてもしてほしいというニュアンス）",
"text": "頼むから〜"
}
],
"glosses": [
"依頼する。"
],
"id": "ja-たのむ-ja-verb-mf1sqgB2"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "衆を頼む"
}
],
"glosses": [
"頼りにする。あてにする。"
],
"id": "ja-たのむ-ja-verb-vTJ3ss6N"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "あとを頼む。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"用事などを他に委ねる。"
],
"id": "ja-たのむ-ja-verb-kx-Ssh3J"
},
{
"glosses": [
"注文する。呼ぶ。"
],
"id": "ja-たのむ-ja-verb-UnvhJ3TT"
},
{
"glosses": [
"案内を乞う。"
],
"id": "ja-たのむ-ja-verb-s2268-wX"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たのむ",
"roman": "[tànóꜜmù]",
"tags": [
"Nakadaka",
"Tokyo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠no̞mɯ̟ᵝ]"
},
{
"other": "たのむ",
"tags": [
"Heiban",
"Kyoto",
"Osaka"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"godan",
"ma-row",
"nidan",
"shimonidan",
"yodan"
],
"word": "たのむ"
}
{
"categories": [
"古典日本語",
"古典日本語 動詞",
"古典日本語 動詞 マ下二",
"古典日本語 動詞 マ四",
"日本語",
"日本語 動詞",
"日本語 動詞 マ五",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "たのま",
"raw_tags": [
"たの-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "たのも",
"raw_tags": [
"たの-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "たのみ",
"raw_tags": [
"たの-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "たのん",
"raw_tags": [
"たの-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "たのむ",
"raw_tags": [
"たの-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "たのむ",
"raw_tags": [
"たの-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "たのめ",
"raw_tags": [
"たの-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "たのめ",
"raw_tags": [
"たの-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "たのまない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形 + ない"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "たのもう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形音便 + う"
],
"tags": [
"volitional",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "たのみます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連用形 + ます"
],
"tags": [
"polite",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "たのんだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連用形音便 + だ"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "たのむ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"終止形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"definitive",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "たのむこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連体形 + こと"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "たのめば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"仮定形 + ば"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "たのめ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"命令形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "たのま",
"raw_tags": [
"たの-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"yodan",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "たのみ",
"raw_tags": [
"たの-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"yodan",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "たのむ",
"raw_tags": [
"たの-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"yodan",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "たのむ",
"raw_tags": [
"たの-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"yodan",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "たのめ",
"raw_tags": [
"たの-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"yodan",
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "たのめ",
"raw_tags": [
"たの-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"yodan",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "たのめ",
"raw_tags": [
"たの-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "たのめ",
"raw_tags": [
"たの-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "たのむ",
"raw_tags": [
"たの-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "たのむる",
"raw_tags": [
"たの-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "たのむれ",
"raw_tags": [
"たの-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "たのめよ",
"raw_tags": [
"たの-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"phrases": [
{
"word": "頼む木の下に雨漏る"
},
{
"word": "田の実の節"
},
{
"word": "田の面の雁"
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "（依頼した案件について、頑張ってやってほしいというニュアンス）",
"text": "頼みましたよ。頼んだぞ。"
},
{
"ref": "（1.依頼した案件について、頑張ってやってほしいというニュアンス。2.失敗しないようにもっとしっかりやってほしい、あるいは人を困惑させるようなことはやめてほしいというニュアンス）",
"text": "頼むよ。頼みますよ。"
},
{
"ref": "（副詞的に用いて、どうしてもしてほしいというニュアンス）",
"text": "頼むから〜"
}
],
"glosses": [
"依頼する。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "衆を頼む"
}
],
"glosses": [
"頼りにする。あてにする。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "あとを頼む。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"用事などを他に委ねる。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"注文する。呼ぶ。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"案内を乞う。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たのむ",
"roman": "[tànóꜜmù]",
"tags": [
"Nakadaka",
"Tokyo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠no̞mɯ̟ᵝ]"
},
{
"other": "たのむ",
"tags": [
"Heiban",
"Kyoto",
"Osaka"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"godan",
"ma-row",
"nidan",
"shimonidan",
"yodan"
],
"word": "たのむ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for たのむ meaning in 日本語 (5.4kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/ja/page/parse_section/93",
"msg": "Unknown section: 名詞･田の実",
"path": [
"たのむ"
],
"section": "日本語",
"subsection": "",
"title": "たのむ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/ja/page/parse_section/93",
"msg": "Unknown section: 名詞･田の面",
"path": [
"たのむ"
],
"section": "日本語",
"subsection": "",
"title": "たのむ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-14 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-12-01 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.