"がる" meaning in 日本語

See がる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

  1. 名詞や形容詞・形容動詞の語幹、助動詞「たい」の語幹に付き、「〜のように思う」「〜のように感じる」「〜のように振る舞う」等の意を表すラ行五段活用動詞を作る。多くの場合、主語に一人称を取ることはない(人称制限)。
    Sense id: ja-がる-ja-suffix-bXVcd0Es
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: いきがる, いやがる, かなしがる, かわいがる, くやしがる, こわがる, つよがる, ねたましがる, 不思議がる, たがる
Categories (other): 日本語, 日本語 接尾辞

Verb

  1. (方言:九州西部から南部にかけて)叱る。
    Sense id: ja-がる-ja-verb-eCkwO4WH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 九州方言",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 方言",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(方言:九州西部から南部にかけて)叱る。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-がる-ja-verb-eCkwO4WH"
    }
  ],
  "word": "がる"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 接尾辞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "いきがる"
    },
    {
      "word": "いやがる"
    },
    {
      "word": "かなしがる"
    },
    {
      "word": "かわいがる"
    },
    {
      "word": "くやしがる"
    },
    {
      "word": "こわがる"
    },
    {
      "word": "つよがる"
    },
    {
      "word": "ねたましがる"
    },
    {
      "word": "不思議がる"
    },
    {
      "word": "たがる"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "接尾辞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "名詞や形容詞・形容動詞の語幹、助動詞「たい」の語幹に付き、「〜のように思う」「〜のように感じる」「〜のように振る舞う」等の意を表すラ行五段活用動詞を作る。多くの場合、主語に一人称を取ることはない(人称制限)。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-がる-ja-suffix-bXVcd0Es"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "がる"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 九州方言",
    "日本語 動詞",
    "日本語 方言"
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(方言:九州西部から南部にかけて)叱る。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "がる"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 接尾辞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "いきがる"
    },
    {
      "word": "いやがる"
    },
    {
      "word": "かなしがる"
    },
    {
      "word": "かわいがる"
    },
    {
      "word": "くやしがる"
    },
    {
      "word": "こわがる"
    },
    {
      "word": "つよがる"
    },
    {
      "word": "ねたましがる"
    },
    {
      "word": "不思議がる"
    },
    {
      "word": "たがる"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "接尾辞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "名詞や形容詞・形容動詞の語幹、助動詞「たい」の語幹に付き、「〜のように思う」「〜のように感じる」「〜のように振る舞う」等の意を表すラ行五段活用動詞を作る。多くの場合、主語に一人称を取ることはない(人称制限)。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "がる"
}

Download raw JSONL data for がる meaning in 日本語 (1.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.