"かま" meaning in 日本語

See かま in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

  1. () 火にかけ、中の物を加熱するための器具。炊飯器や湯沸かし器など。
    Sense id: ja-かま-ja-noun-SeMceB7q
  2. (缶, 罐) 水を加熱して蒸気を発生させる装置。ボイラー。
    Sense id: ja-かま-ja-noun-ZE0M1KcC
  3. (窯) 高温で物を加熱し、溶かしたり焼いたりする装置。
    Sense id: ja-かま-ja-noun-FCsekD5j
  4. (竈) かまど。
    Sense id: ja-かま-ja-noun-Fo9OVLTb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: uuni (フィンランド語), rice (英語), cooker (英語), kettle (英語), boiler (英語), kiln (英語), oven (英語), cooking (英語), stove (英語), kitchen (英語), range (英語)

Noun

  1. 草や稲などを刈るのに使う農具で、内側に湾曲する刃を有して、刈る際に引いて用いるもの。
    Sense id: ja-かま-ja-noun-UeslFw~5
  2. 武器の一種。
    Sense id: ja-かま-ja-noun-2PNyd12B
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: drapër [masculine] (アルバニア語), falce [feminine] (イタリア語), cryman (ウェールズ語), falç [feminine] (カタルーニャ語), δρεπάνι [neuter] (ギリシア語), srp [masculine] (クロアチア語), hoz [feminine] (スペイン語), срп [masculine] (セルビア語), srp [masculine] (セルビア語), srp [masculine] (チェコ語), Sichel [feminine] (ドイツ語), sarló (ハンガリー語), sirppi (フィンランド語), faucille [feminine] (フランス語), מגל (ヘブライ語), srp [masculine] (ボスニア語), foice [feminine] (ポルトガル語), sierp [masculine] (ポーランド語), corran [masculine] (マン島語), серп [masculine] (ロシア語), 鐮刀 [Traditional Chinese] (中国語), 镰刀 [Simplified Chinese] (中国語), sickle (英語)
Categories (other): 日本語, 日本語_武器

Noun

  1. 魚のえらの下の、胸鰭のついた部分。
    Sense id: ja-かま-ja-noun-sE61Iycm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 日本語
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 道具",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "phrases": [
    {
      "word": "魚の釜中に遊ぶが如し"
    },
    {
      "word": "御釜が割れる"
    },
    {
      "word": "御釜を掘る"
    },
    {
      "word": "御竈を起こす"
    },
    {
      "word": "御釜を起こす"
    },
    {
      "word": "同じ釜の飯を食う"
    },
    {
      "word": "黄金の釜を掘り出したよう"
    },
    {
      "word": "地獄の釜の蓋もあく"
    },
    {
      "word": "月夜に釜を抜かれる"
    },
    {
      "word": "とんだ茶釜"
    },
    {
      "word": "一つ釜の飯を食う"
    },
    {
      "word": "釜中魚を生ず"
    },
    {
      "word": "釜中の魚"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(釜) 火にかけ、中の物を加熱するための器具。炊飯器や湯沸かし器など。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-かま-ja-noun-SeMceB7q"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(缶, 罐) 水を加熱して蒸気を発生させる装置。ボイラー。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-かま-ja-noun-ZE0M1KcC"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(窯) 高温で物を加熱し、溶かしたり焼いたりする装置。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-かま-ja-noun-FCsekD5j"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(竈) かまど。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-かま-ja-noun-Fo9OVLTb"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "rice"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "cooker"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "kettle"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "boiler"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "kiln"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "oven"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フィンランド語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "uuni"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "cooking"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "stove"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "kitchen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "range"
    }
  ],
  "word": "かま"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語_武器",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "phrases": [
    {
      "word": "いざ鎌倉"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎌を掛ける"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "石鎌"
    },
    {
      "word": "大鎌"
    },
    {
      "word": "風切り鎌"
    },
    {
      "word": "片鎌"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎌足"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎌脚"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎌鼬"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎌海豚"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎌尾根"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎌形花序"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎌形赤血球貧血症"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎌切"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎌首"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎌倉"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎌豇豆"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎌十文字"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎌状赤血球貧血"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎌柄"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎌継ぎ"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎌止め"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎌腹"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎌髭"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎌槍"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎌輪奴"
    },
    {
      "word": "草刈り鎌"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎖鎌"
    },
    {
      "word": "真鎌継"
    },
    {
      "word": "利鎌"
    },
    {
      "word": "薙鎌"
    },
    {
      "word": "薙ぎ鎌"
    },
    {
      "word": "鋸鎌"
    },
    {
      "word": "火打ち鎌"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "草や稲などを刈るのに使う農具で、内側に湾曲する刃を有して、刈る際に引いて用いるもの。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-かま-ja-noun-UeslFw~5"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "武器の一種。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-かま-ja-noun-2PNyd12B"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "アルバニア語",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "drapër"
    },
    {
      "lang": "イタリア語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "falce"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ウェールズ語",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "word": "cryman"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "sickle"
    },
    {
      "lang": "カタルーニャ語",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "falç"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ギリシア語",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "δρεπάνι"
    },
    {
      "lang": "クロアチア語",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "srp"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スペイン語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hoz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "セルビア語",
      "lang_code": "sr",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "срп"
    },
    {
      "lang": "セルビア語",
      "lang_code": "sr",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "srp"
    },
    {
      "lang": "チェコ語",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "srp"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鐮刀"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "镰刀"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Sichel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ハンガリー語",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "word": "sarló"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フィンランド語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "sirppi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "faucille"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ヘブライ語",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "word": "מגל"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポーランド語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sierp"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ボスニア語",
      "lang_code": "bs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "srp"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポルトガル語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "foice"
    },
    {
      "lang": "マン島語",
      "lang_code": "gv",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "corran"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ロシア語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "серп"
    }
  ],
  "word": "かま"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "魚のえらの下の、胸鰭のついた部分。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-かま-ja-noun-sE61Iycm",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "胸鰭",
          "むなびれ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "かま"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 名詞",
    "日本語 道具"
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "phrases": [
    {
      "word": "魚の釜中に遊ぶが如し"
    },
    {
      "word": "御釜が割れる"
    },
    {
      "word": "御釜を掘る"
    },
    {
      "word": "御竈を起こす"
    },
    {
      "word": "御釜を起こす"
    },
    {
      "word": "同じ釜の飯を食う"
    },
    {
      "word": "黄金の釜を掘り出したよう"
    },
    {
      "word": "地獄の釜の蓋もあく"
    },
    {
      "word": "月夜に釜を抜かれる"
    },
    {
      "word": "とんだ茶釜"
    },
    {
      "word": "一つ釜の飯を食う"
    },
    {
      "word": "釜中魚を生ず"
    },
    {
      "word": "釜中の魚"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(釜) 火にかけ、中の物を加熱するための器具。炊飯器や湯沸かし器など。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(缶, 罐) 水を加熱して蒸気を発生させる装置。ボイラー。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(窯) 高温で物を加熱し、溶かしたり焼いたりする装置。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(竈) かまど。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "rice"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "cooker"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "kettle"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "boiler"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "kiln"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "oven"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フィンランド語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "uuni"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "cooking"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "stove"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "kitchen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "range"
    }
  ],
  "word": "かま"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語_武器"
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "phrases": [
    {
      "word": "いざ鎌倉"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎌を掛ける"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "石鎌"
    },
    {
      "word": "大鎌"
    },
    {
      "word": "風切り鎌"
    },
    {
      "word": "片鎌"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎌足"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎌脚"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎌鼬"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎌海豚"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎌尾根"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎌形花序"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎌形赤血球貧血症"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎌切"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎌首"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎌倉"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎌豇豆"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎌十文字"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎌状赤血球貧血"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎌柄"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎌継ぎ"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎌止め"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎌腹"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎌髭"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎌槍"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎌輪奴"
    },
    {
      "word": "草刈り鎌"
    },
    {
      "word": "鎖鎌"
    },
    {
      "word": "真鎌継"
    },
    {
      "word": "利鎌"
    },
    {
      "word": "薙鎌"
    },
    {
      "word": "薙ぎ鎌"
    },
    {
      "word": "鋸鎌"
    },
    {
      "word": "火打ち鎌"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "草や稲などを刈るのに使う農具で、内側に湾曲する刃を有して、刈る際に引いて用いるもの。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "武器の一種。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "アルバニア語",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "drapër"
    },
    {
      "lang": "イタリア語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "falce"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ウェールズ語",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "word": "cryman"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "sickle"
    },
    {
      "lang": "カタルーニャ語",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "falç"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ギリシア語",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "δρεπάνι"
    },
    {
      "lang": "クロアチア語",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "srp"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スペイン語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hoz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "セルビア語",
      "lang_code": "sr",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "срп"
    },
    {
      "lang": "セルビア語",
      "lang_code": "sr",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "srp"
    },
    {
      "lang": "チェコ語",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "srp"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鐮刀"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "镰刀"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Sichel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ハンガリー語",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "word": "sarló"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フィンランド語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "sirppi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "faucille"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ヘブライ語",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "word": "מגל"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポーランド語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sierp"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ボスニア語",
      "lang_code": "bs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "srp"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポルトガル語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "foice"
    },
    {
      "lang": "マン島語",
      "lang_code": "gv",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "corran"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ロシア語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "серп"
    }
  ],
  "word": "かま"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日本語"
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "魚のえらの下の、胸鰭のついた部分。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "胸鰭",
          "むなびれ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "かま"
}

Download raw JSONL data for かま meaning in 日本語 (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.