See かな in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "漢字"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"真",
"ま"
],
[
"名",
"な"
]
],
"word": "真名"
},
{
"word": "アルファベット"
},
{
"word": "ローマ字"
},
{
"word": "英字"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "文字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "真仮名"
},
{
"word": "男仮名"
},
{
"word": "音仮名"
},
{
"word": "訓仮名"
},
{
"word": "上代特殊仮名遣い"
},
{
"word": "女仮名"
},
{
"word": "いろは仮名"
},
{
"word": "変体仮名"
},
{
"word": "豆仮名"
},
{
"word": "五十音仮名"
},
{
"word": "送りがな"
},
{
"word": "漢字仮名交じり文"
},
{
"word": "仮名文"
},
{
"word": "総仮名"
},
{
"word": "真片仮名"
},
{
"word": "添え仮名"
},
{
"word": "尻仮名"
},
{
"word": "捨て仮名"
},
{
"word": "読み仮名"
},
{
"word": "ふりがな"
},
{
"word": "助仮名"
},
{
"word": "付け仮名"
},
{
"word": "左仮名"
},
{
"word": "上代仮名"
},
{
"word": "草仮名"
},
{
"word": "大和仮名"
},
{
"word": "異体仮名"
},
{
"word": "アイヌ語仮名"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"真名（漢字）に対する「かりな」（=仮の名=仮の文字）から。古くはかんなと発音した。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "仮名"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "平仮名"
},
{
"word": "片仮名"
},
{
"word": "万葉仮名"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "五十音"
},
{
"word": "いろは"
},
{
"word": "仮名書き"
},
{
"word": "裏仮名"
},
{
"word": "仮名遣い"
},
{
"word": "現代仮名遣い（新仮名遣い）"
},
{
"word": "歴史的仮名遣い（旧仮名遣い、古典仮名遣い）"
},
{
"word": "字音仮名遣い"
},
{
"word": "表音式仮名遣い（発音式仮名遣い）"
},
{
"word": "定家仮名遣い"
},
{
"word": "許容仮名遣い"
},
{
"word": "仮名文学"
},
{
"word": "仮名詩"
},
{
"word": "仮名手本"
},
{
"word": "仮名序"
},
{
"word": "いろは字"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"日本語において用いられる表音文字。音節文字。漢字よりも後にできた文字で、やまとことばの音節を表す。"
],
"id": "ja-かな-ja-noun-4P3DEbGa"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "仮字"
},
{
"word": "仮名字"
},
{
"word": "仮名文字"
},
{
"word": "和字"
},
{
"word": "国字"
}
],
"word": "かな"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"真名（漢字）に対する「かりな」（=仮の名=仮の文字）から。古くはかんなと発音した。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "縢"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "売らんかな"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"糸、糸筋。"
],
"id": "ja-かな-ja-noun-XwJfzsrS"
}
],
"word": "かな"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語_接頭辞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "かなけ"
},
{
"word": "かなぼう"
},
{
"word": "かなもの"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"副助詞か + 終助詞な"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "金"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "接頭辞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"「かね」に言葉を後続させ複合語を作る場合において母音が変化したもの。"
],
"id": "ja-かな-ja-prefix-yA39BrEA"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "かな"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "漢字"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"真",
"ま"
],
[
"名",
"な"
]
],
"word": "真名"
},
{
"word": "アルファベット"
},
{
"word": "ローマ字"
},
{
"word": "英字"
}
],
"categories": [
"文字",
"日本語",
"日本語_名詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "真仮名"
},
{
"word": "男仮名"
},
{
"word": "音仮名"
},
{
"word": "訓仮名"
},
{
"word": "上代特殊仮名遣い"
},
{
"word": "女仮名"
},
{
"word": "いろは仮名"
},
{
"word": "変体仮名"
},
{
"word": "豆仮名"
},
{
"word": "五十音仮名"
},
{
"word": "送りがな"
},
{
"word": "漢字仮名交じり文"
},
{
"word": "仮名文"
},
{
"word": "総仮名"
},
{
"word": "真片仮名"
},
{
"word": "添え仮名"
},
{
"word": "尻仮名"
},
{
"word": "捨て仮名"
},
{
"word": "読み仮名"
},
{
"word": "ふりがな"
},
{
"word": "助仮名"
},
{
"word": "付け仮名"
},
{
"word": "左仮名"
},
{
"word": "上代仮名"
},
{
"word": "草仮名"
},
{
"word": "大和仮名"
},
{
"word": "異体仮名"
},
{
"word": "アイヌ語仮名"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"真名（漢字）に対する「かりな」（=仮の名=仮の文字）から。古くはかんなと発音した。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "仮名"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "平仮名"
},
{
"word": "片仮名"
},
{
"word": "万葉仮名"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "五十音"
},
{
"word": "いろは"
},
{
"word": "仮名書き"
},
{
"word": "裏仮名"
},
{
"word": "仮名遣い"
},
{
"word": "現代仮名遣い（新仮名遣い）"
},
{
"word": "歴史的仮名遣い（旧仮名遣い、古典仮名遣い）"
},
{
"word": "字音仮名遣い"
},
{
"word": "表音式仮名遣い（発音式仮名遣い）"
},
{
"word": "定家仮名遣い"
},
{
"word": "許容仮名遣い"
},
{
"word": "仮名文学"
},
{
"word": "仮名詩"
},
{
"word": "仮名手本"
},
{
"word": "仮名序"
},
{
"word": "いろは字"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"日本語において用いられる表音文字。音節文字。漢字よりも後にできた文字で、やまとことばの音節を表す。"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "仮字"
},
{
"word": "仮名字"
},
{
"word": "仮名文字"
},
{
"word": "和字"
},
{
"word": "国字"
}
],
"word": "かな"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"真名（漢字）に対する「かりな」（=仮の名=仮の文字）から。古くはかんなと発音した。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "縢"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "売らんかな"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"糸、糸筋。"
]
}
],
"word": "かな"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語_接頭辞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "かなけ"
},
{
"word": "かなぼう"
},
{
"word": "かなもの"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"副助詞か + 終助詞な"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "金"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "接頭辞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"「かね」に言葉を後続させ複合語を作る場合において母音が変化したもの。"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "かな"
}
Download raw JSONL data for かな meaning in 日本語 (3.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.