かさむ in 日本語

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Forms: 嵩む [kanji], かさま [ma-row, godan, imperfective], かさも [ma-row, godan, imperfective], かさみ [ma-row, godan, continuative], かさん [ma-row, godan, continuative], かさむ [ma-row, godan, terminal], かさむ [ma-row, godan, attributive], かさめ [ma-row, godan, hypothetical], かさめ [ma-row, godan, imperative], かさまない [negative, imperfective], かさもう [volitional, imperfective], かさみます [polite, continuative], かさんだ [past, completive, continuative], かさむ [definitive, terminal], かさむこと [noun-from-verb, attributive], かさめば [conditional, hypothetical], かさめ [imperative]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞 マ五",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "嵩む",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かさま",
      "raw_tags": [
        "かさ-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ma-row",
        "godan",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かさも",
      "raw_tags": [
        "かさ-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ma-row",
        "godan",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かさみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "かさ-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ma-row",
        "godan",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かさん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "かさ-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ma-row",
        "godan",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かさむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "かさ-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ma-row",
        "godan",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かさむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "かさ-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ma-row",
        "godan",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かさめ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "かさ-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ma-row",
        "godan",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かさめ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "かさ-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ma-row",
        "godan",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かさまない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + ない"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かさもう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形音便 + う"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "volitional",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かさみます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形 + ます"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かさんだ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形音便 + だ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かさむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "終止形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かさむこと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連体形 + こと"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かさめば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "仮定形 + ば"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かさめ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "命令形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "物の嵩や数が大きくなる。かさばる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-かさむ-ja-verb-bDpNzOmi"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 古用法",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "勢いが勝る。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-かさむ-ja-verb-xnO3LEdH",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "godan",
    "ma-row"
  ],
  "word": "かさむ"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 動詞",
    "日本語 動詞 マ五"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "嵩む",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かさま",
      "raw_tags": [
        "かさ-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ma-row",
        "godan",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かさも",
      "raw_tags": [
        "かさ-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ma-row",
        "godan",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かさみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "かさ-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ma-row",
        "godan",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かさん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "かさ-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ma-row",
        "godan",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かさむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "かさ-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ma-row",
        "godan",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かさむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "かさ-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ma-row",
        "godan",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かさめ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "かさ-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ma-row",
        "godan",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かさめ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "かさ-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ma-row",
        "godan",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かさまない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + ない"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かさもう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形音便 + う"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "volitional",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かさみます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形 + ます"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かさんだ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形音便 + だ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かさむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "終止形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かさむこと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連体形 + こと"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かさめば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "仮定形 + ば"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かさめ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "命令形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "物の嵩や数が大きくなる。かさばる。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日本語 古用法"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "勢いが勝る。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "godan",
    "ma-row"
  ],
  "word": "かさむ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-14 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-12-01 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"かさむ" meaning in 日本語

Verb

Inflected forms