See おろす in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "あげる" }, { "word": "つける" }, { "word": "のせる" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "日本語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日本語 動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日本語 動詞 サ五", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "おろし" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "おろ", "raw_tags": [ "サ行五段活用", "語幹" ] }, { "form": "さ", "raw_tags": [ "サ行五段活用" ], "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "そ", "raw_tags": [ "サ行五段活用" ], "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "し", "raw_tags": [ "サ行五段活用" ], "tags": [ "continuative" ] }, { "form": "す", "raw_tags": [ "サ行五段活用" ], "tags": [ "terminal" ] }, { "form": "す", "raw_tags": [ "サ行五段活用" ], "tags": [ "attributive" ] }, { "form": "せ", "raw_tags": [ "サ行五段活用" ], "tags": [ "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "せ", "raw_tags": [ "サ行五段活用" ], "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "おろさない", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "未然形 + ない", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "おろそう", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形", "意志・勧誘" ] }, { "form": "未然形音便 + う", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合", "意志・勧誘" ] }, { "form": "おろします", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "polite" ] }, { "form": "連用形 + ます", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "polite" ] }, { "form": "おろした", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "past", "completive" ] }, { "form": "連用形音便 + た", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "past", "completive" ] }, { "form": "おろす", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "definitive" ] }, { "form": "終止形のみ", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "definitive" ] }, { "form": "おろすこと", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "連体形 + こと", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "おろせば", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形", "仮定条件" ] }, { "form": "仮定形 + ば", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合", "仮定条件" ] }, { "form": "おろせ", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "命令形のみ", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "imperative" ] } ], "lang": "日本語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "動詞", "related": [ { "word": "おりる" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "高い所から低い所へ移す。" ], "id": "ja-おろす-ja-verb-BRlGJDQF" }, { "glosses": [ "高い所から低い所へ移す。", "【卸す】製造業者などから大量に買い付け、小口の販売業者に少量に分けて売る。" ], "id": "ja-おろす-ja-verb-5myh0omq" }, { "glosses": [ "高い所から低い所へ移す。", "預けていた金銭などを引き出す。" ], "id": "ja-おろす-ja-verb-a~rAyVKp" }, { "glosses": [ "役所や目上の者が許可・金品を与える。" ], "id": "ja-おろす-ja-verb-v8F3dS4L" }, { "glosses": [ "神や霊を、天界などから現世に現れさせる。時に、人にのりうつらせる。" ], "id": "ja-おろす-ja-verb-DddAdqF5" }, { "glosses": [ "地位・役割などから退かせる。" ], "id": "ja-おろす-ja-verb-gR~-6taB" }, { "glosses": [ "乗り物から外へ出す。" ], "id": "ja-おろす-ja-verb-rJkoOJOJ" }, { "glosses": [ "勝負に加わるのをやめさせる。" ], "id": "ja-おろす-ja-verb-thysJM6L" }, { "examples": [ { "text": "肩の荷を下ろす" } ], "glosses": [ "負担になっていたものを無くす。" ], "id": "ja-おろす-ja-verb-I13YV5kz" }, { "glosses": [ "(気候などが)霜・露などを生じさせる。" ], "id": "ja-おろす-ja-verb-iAx8RShs" }, { "glosses": [ "流産させる。" ], "id": "ja-おろす-ja-verb-SnVxRE5~" }, { "glosses": [ "本体から切り離す。" ], "id": "ja-おろす-ja-verb-SHZM6-DL" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "日本語 調理", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 5, 8 ] ], "text": "魚を三枚におろす。" } ], "glosses": [ "本体から切り離す。", "魚や肉を解体する。" ], "id": "ja-おろす-ja-verb-bUCc7R86", "topics": [ "cooking" ] }, { "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 3, 6 ] ], "text": "大根をおろす。" } ], "glosses": [ "本体から切り離す。", "すって細かくする。" ], "id": "ja-おろす-ja-verb-S8eNTgKE" }, { "glosses": [ "新しい衣類・道具などをはじめて使う。" ], "id": "ja-おろす-ja-verb-Q1BSr6Fp" }, { "glosses": [ "扉をしめる。かぎをかける。" ], "id": "ja-おろす-ja-verb-PlPwVdZ~" } ], "sounds": [ { "form": "おろす", "raw_tags": [ "東京式" ], "roman": "[òróꜜsù]", "tags": [ "Nakadaka" ] }, { "ipa": "[o̞ɾo̞sɨᵝ]" }, { "form": "おろす", "raw_tags": [ "京阪式" ], "tags": [ "Heiban" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "くだす" } ], "word": "おろす" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "あげる" }, { "word": "つける" }, { "word": "のせる" } ], "categories": [ "日本語", "日本語 動詞", "日本語 動詞 サ五", "日本語 国際音声記号あり" ], "derived": [ { "word": "おろし" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "おろ", "raw_tags": [ "サ行五段活用", "語幹" ] }, { "form": "さ", "raw_tags": [ "サ行五段活用" ], "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "そ", "raw_tags": [ "サ行五段活用" ], "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "し", "raw_tags": [ "サ行五段活用" ], "tags": [ "continuative" ] }, { "form": "す", "raw_tags": [ "サ行五段活用" ], "tags": [ "terminal" ] }, { "form": "す", "raw_tags": [ "サ行五段活用" ], "tags": [ "attributive" ] }, { "form": "せ", "raw_tags": [ "サ行五段活用" ], "tags": [ "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "せ", "raw_tags": [ "サ行五段活用" ], "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "おろさない", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "未然形 + ない", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "おろそう", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形", "意志・勧誘" ] }, { "form": "未然形音便 + う", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合", "意志・勧誘" ] }, { "form": "おろします", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "polite" ] }, { "form": "連用形 + ます", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "polite" ] }, { "form": "おろした", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "past", "completive" ] }, { "form": "連用形音便 + た", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "past", "completive" ] }, { "form": "おろす", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "definitive" ] }, { "form": "終止形のみ", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "definitive" ] }, { "form": "おろすこと", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "連体形 + こと", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "おろせば", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形", "仮定条件" ] }, { "form": "仮定形 + ば", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合", "仮定条件" ] }, { "form": "おろせ", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "命令形のみ", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "imperative" ] } ], "lang": "日本語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "動詞", "related": [ { "word": "おりる" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "高い所から低い所へ移す。" ] }, { "glosses": [ "高い所から低い所へ移す。", "【卸す】製造業者などから大量に買い付け、小口の販売業者に少量に分けて売る。" ] }, { "glosses": [ "高い所から低い所へ移す。", "預けていた金銭などを引き出す。" ] }, { "glosses": [ "役所や目上の者が許可・金品を与える。" ] }, { "glosses": [ "神や霊を、天界などから現世に現れさせる。時に、人にのりうつらせる。" ] }, { "glosses": [ "地位・役割などから退かせる。" ] }, { "glosses": [ "乗り物から外へ出す。" ] }, { "glosses": [ "勝負に加わるのをやめさせる。" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "肩の荷を下ろす" } ], "glosses": [ "負担になっていたものを無くす。" ] }, { "glosses": [ "(気候などが)霜・露などを生じさせる。" ] }, { "glosses": [ "流産させる。" ] }, { "glosses": [ "本体から切り離す。" ] }, { "categories": [ "日本語 調理" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 5, 8 ] ], "text": "魚を三枚におろす。" } ], "glosses": [ "本体から切り離す。", "魚や肉を解体する。" ], "topics": [ "cooking" ] }, { "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 3, 6 ] ], "text": "大根をおろす。" } ], "glosses": [ "本体から切り離す。", "すって細かくする。" ] }, { "glosses": [ "新しい衣類・道具などをはじめて使う。" ] }, { "glosses": [ "扉をしめる。かぎをかける。" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "form": "おろす", "raw_tags": [ "東京式" ], "roman": "[òróꜜsù]", "tags": [ "Nakadaka" ] }, { "ipa": "[o̞ɾo̞sɨᵝ]" }, { "form": "おろす", "raw_tags": [ "京阪式" ], "tags": [ "Heiban" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "くだす" } ], "word": "おろす" }
Download raw JSONL data for おろす meaning in 日本語 (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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