かしこまる in 古典日本語

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{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語 動詞 ラ四",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "「かしこむ」 < 「かしこし」 + 接尾辞「む」"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "かしこまら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "かしこま-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "yodan",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かしこまり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "かしこま-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "yodan",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かしこまる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "かしこま-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "yodan",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かしこまる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "かしこま-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "yodan",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かしこまれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "かしこま-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "yodan",
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かしこまれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "かしこま-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "yodan",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "畏れ敬う。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-かしこまる-ojp-verb-tZaMG3Kx",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "畏",
          "おそ"
        ],
        [
          "敬",
          "うやま"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "恐縮する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-かしこまる-ojp-verb-mWpzQveO"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "遠慮する。謹慎する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-かしこまる-ojp-verb-~8xJYLxV"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "詫びる。謝罪する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-かしこまる-ojp-verb-3WvNJBPO",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "詫",
          "わ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "正座する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-かしこまる-ojp-verb-Q30PJyZT"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "ra-row",
    "yodan"
  ],
  "word": "かしこまる"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "古典日本語",
    "古典日本語 動詞",
    "古典日本語 動詞 ラ四"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "「かしこむ」 < 「かしこし」 + 接尾辞「む」"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "かしこまら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "かしこま-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "yodan",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かしこまり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "かしこま-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "yodan",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かしこまる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "かしこま-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "yodan",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かしこまる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "かしこま-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "yodan",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かしこまれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "かしこま-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "yodan",
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かしこまれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "かしこま-る 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ra-row",
        "yodan",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "畏れ敬う。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "畏",
          "おそ"
        ],
        [
          "敬",
          "うやま"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "恐縮する。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "遠慮する。謹慎する。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "詫びる。謝罪する。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "詫",
          "わ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "正座する。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "ra-row",
    "yodan"
  ],
  "word": "かしこまる"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 古典日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-14 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-12-01 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"かしこまる" meaning in 古典日本語

Verb