See testardo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "accomodante"
},
{
"word": "incostante"
},
{
"word": "volubile"
},
{
"word": "arrendevole"
},
{
"word": "accondiscendente"
},
{
"word": "condiscendente"
},
{
"word": "docile"
},
{
"word": "malleabile"
},
{
"word": "remissivo"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aggettivi in italiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "intestardirsi"
},
{
"word": "testardaggine"
},
{
"word": "testardamente"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"deriva da testa"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "testardi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testarda",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testarde",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"te",
"stàr",
"do"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Aggettivo",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"pejorative"
],
"word": "testardaccio"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"che persiste nel restare caparbiamente attaccato al proprio modo di pensare , rifiutando di accettare il pensiero di altri"
],
"id": "it-testardo-it-adj-huP1wYqx"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tesˈtardo/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "puntiglioso"
},
{
"word": "fermo"
},
{
"word": "costante"
},
{
"word": "tenace"
},
{
"word": "ostinato"
},
{
"word": "accanito"
},
{
"word": "inflessibile"
},
{
"word": "irremovibile"
},
{
"word": "caparbio"
},
{
"word": "cocciuto"
},
{
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"pejorative"
],
"word": "mulo"
},
{
"word": "testone"
},
{
"word": "zuccone"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "cocciuto",
"word": "stubborn"
},
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "cocciuto",
"word": "hardheaded"
},
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "cocciuto",
"word": "pig-headed"
},
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "obstinate"
},
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "headstrong"
},
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pigheaded"
},
{
"lang": "latino",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "obstinātus"
},
{
"lang": "latino",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "pertĭnax"
},
{
"lang": "latino",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "pervĭcax"
}
],
"word": "testardo"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "accomodante"
},
{
"word": "incostante"
},
{
"word": "volubile"
},
{
"word": "arrendevole"
},
{
"word": "accondiscendente"
},
{
"word": "condiscendente"
},
{
"word": "docile"
},
{
"word": "malleabile"
},
{
"word": "remissivo"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sostantivi in italiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "intestardirsi"
},
{
"word": "testardaggine"
},
{
"word": "testardamente"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"deriva da testa"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "testardi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testarda",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testarde",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"te",
"stàr",
"do"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sostantivo",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"pejorative"
],
"word": "testardaccio"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chi persiste nel restare caparbiamente attaccato al proprio modo di pensare , rifiutando di accettare il pensiero di altri"
],
"id": "it-testardo-it-noun-F97yv0Us"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tesˈtardo/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "puntiglioso"
},
{
"word": "fermo"
},
{
"word": "costante"
},
{
"word": "tenace"
},
{
"word": "ostinato"
},
{
"word": "accanito"
},
{
"word": "inflessibile"
},
{
"word": "irremovibile"
},
{
"word": "caparbio"
},
{
"word": "cocciuto"
},
{
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"pejorative"
],
"word": "mulo"
},
{
"word": "testone"
},
{
"word": "zuccone"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "cocciuto",
"word": "stubborn"
},
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "cocciuto",
"word": "hardheaded"
},
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "cocciuto",
"word": "pig-headed"
},
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "obstinate"
},
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "headstrong"
},
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pigheaded"
},
{
"lang": "latino",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "obstinātus"
},
{
"lang": "latino",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "pertĭnax"
},
{
"lang": "latino",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "pervĭcax"
}
],
"word": "testardo"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "accomodante"
},
{
"word": "incostante"
},
{
"word": "volubile"
},
{
"word": "arrendevole"
},
{
"word": "accondiscendente"
},
{
"word": "condiscendente"
},
{
"word": "docile"
},
{
"word": "malleabile"
},
{
"word": "remissivo"
}
],
"categories": [
"Aggettivi in italiano"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "intestardirsi"
},
{
"word": "testardaggine"
},
{
"word": "testardamente"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"deriva da testa"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "testardi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testarda",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testarde",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"te",
"stàr",
"do"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Aggettivo",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"pejorative"
],
"word": "testardaccio"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"che persiste nel restare caparbiamente attaccato al proprio modo di pensare , rifiutando di accettare il pensiero di altri"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tesˈtardo/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "puntiglioso"
},
{
"word": "fermo"
},
{
"word": "costante"
},
{
"word": "tenace"
},
{
"word": "ostinato"
},
{
"word": "accanito"
},
{
"word": "inflessibile"
},
{
"word": "irremovibile"
},
{
"word": "caparbio"
},
{
"word": "cocciuto"
},
{
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"pejorative"
],
"word": "mulo"
},
{
"word": "testone"
},
{
"word": "zuccone"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "cocciuto",
"word": "stubborn"
},
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "cocciuto",
"word": "hardheaded"
},
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "cocciuto",
"word": "pig-headed"
},
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "obstinate"
},
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "headstrong"
},
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pigheaded"
},
{
"lang": "latino",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "obstinātus"
},
{
"lang": "latino",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "pertĭnax"
},
{
"lang": "latino",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "pervĭcax"
}
],
"word": "testardo"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "accomodante"
},
{
"word": "incostante"
},
{
"word": "volubile"
},
{
"word": "arrendevole"
},
{
"word": "accondiscendente"
},
{
"word": "condiscendente"
},
{
"word": "docile"
},
{
"word": "malleabile"
},
{
"word": "remissivo"
}
],
"categories": [
"Sostantivi in italiano"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "intestardirsi"
},
{
"word": "testardaggine"
},
{
"word": "testardamente"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"deriva da testa"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "testardi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testarda",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testarde",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"te",
"stàr",
"do"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sostantivo",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"pejorative"
],
"word": "testardaccio"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chi persiste nel restare caparbiamente attaccato al proprio modo di pensare , rifiutando di accettare il pensiero di altri"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tesˈtardo/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "puntiglioso"
},
{
"word": "fermo"
},
{
"word": "costante"
},
{
"word": "tenace"
},
{
"word": "ostinato"
},
{
"word": "accanito"
},
{
"word": "inflessibile"
},
{
"word": "irremovibile"
},
{
"word": "caparbio"
},
{
"word": "cocciuto"
},
{
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"pejorative"
],
"word": "mulo"
},
{
"word": "testone"
},
{
"word": "zuccone"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "cocciuto",
"word": "stubborn"
},
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "cocciuto",
"word": "hardheaded"
},
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "cocciuto",
"word": "pig-headed"
},
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "obstinate"
},
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "headstrong"
},
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pigheaded"
},
{
"lang": "latino",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "obstinātus"
},
{
"lang": "latino",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "pertĭnax"
},
{
"lang": "latino",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "pervĭcax"
}
],
"word": "testardo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for testardo meaning in Italiano (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italiano dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the itwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.