"vina" meaning in Tchèque

See vina in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \ˈvɪ.na\
Forms: viny [plural, nominative], viny [singular, genitive], vin [plural, genitive], vině [singular, dative], vinám [plural, dative], vinu [singular, accusative], viny [plural, accusative], vino [singular, vocative], viny [plural, vocative], vině [singular, locative], vinách [plural, locative], vinou [singular, instrumental], vinami [plural, instrumental]
  1. Culpabilité.
    Sense id: fr-vina-cs-noun-UD2hDSBu Categories (other): Exemples en tchèque, Exemples en tchèque à traduire
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: viník, vinit, zavinit, provinilost

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for vina meaning in Tchèque (2.1kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "nevina"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Tchèque",
      "orig": "tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux slave, qui donne вина vina en russe et bulgare, wina en polonais. Étymologiquement lié au latin vindex dont les dérivés, en français, incluent vengeance, vengeur, revendiquer.",
    "Le radical indo-européen du mot a donné des mots du domaine militaire → voir voják et vojna ou abstrait → voir povinný et povinnost."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "viny",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viny",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vin",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vině",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinám",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viny",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vino",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viny",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vině",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinách",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinou",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinami",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tchèque",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "viník"
    },
    {
      "word": "vinit"
    },
    {
      "word": "zavinit"
    },
    {
      "word": "provinilost"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en tchèque",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en tchèque à traduire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Představa viny spojuje představu závazku, dluhu a po-vin-nosti, jež vznikla nějakou újmou, poškozením druhého nebo druhých."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Culpabilité."
      ],
      "id": "fr-vina-cs-noun-UD2hDSBu"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈvɪ.na\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "vina"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "nevina"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en tchèque",
    "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
    "Noms communs en tchèque",
    "tchèque"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux slave, qui donne вина vina en russe et bulgare, wina en polonais. Étymologiquement lié au latin vindex dont les dérivés, en français, incluent vengeance, vengeur, revendiquer.",
    "Le radical indo-européen du mot a donné des mots du domaine militaire → voir voják et vojna ou abstrait → voir povinný et povinnost."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "viny",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viny",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vin",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vině",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinám",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viny",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vino",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viny",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vině",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinách",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinou",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinami",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tchèque",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "viník"
    },
    {
      "word": "vinit"
    },
    {
      "word": "zavinit"
    },
    {
      "word": "provinilost"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en tchèque",
        "Exemples en tchèque à traduire"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Představa viny spojuje představu závazku, dluhu a po-vin-nosti, jež vznikla nějakou újmou, poškozením druhého nebo druhých."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Culpabilité."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈvɪ.na\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "vina"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tchèque dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-08-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-01 using wiktextract (ec0369a and 6aeea9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.