"trest" meaning in Tchèque

See trest in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \trɛst\, trɛst Audio: Cs-trest.ogg
Forms: tresty [plural, nominative], trestu [singular, genitive], trestů [plural, genitive], trestu [singular, dative], trestům [plural, dative], tresty [plural, accusative], treste [singular, vocative], tresty [plural, vocative], trestu [singular, locative], trestech [plural, locative], trestem [singular, instrumental], tresty [plural, instrumental]
  1. Peine, châtiment.
    Sense id: fr-trest-cs-noun-uG-XSMFc Categories (other): Lexique en tchèque du droit Topics: law
  2. Pénitence.
    Sense id: fr-trest-cs-noun-RkNxA2gW Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en tchèque
  3. Punition.
    Sense id: fr-trest-cs-noun-wgjHWj9n Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en tchèque
  4. Pénalité.
    Sense id: fr-trest-cs-noun-HFxag1qD Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en tchèque
  5. Vindicte.
    Sense id: fr-trest-cs-noun-YCJMy1f7 Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en tchèque
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: sankce Related terms: trestní, trestně, trestněprávní, trestný, trestat, trestání, trestán, trestanec, trestuhodný
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en tchèque issus d’une onomatopée",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Tchèque",
      "orig": "tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Probablement d’une onomatopée, bruit du fouet pour infliger une peine → voir třískat et třesk, « claquer, fracas », dreschen (« battre au fléau ») en allemand."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tresty",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trestu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trestů",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trestu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trestům",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tresty",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treste",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tresty",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trestu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trestech",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trestem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tresty",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tchèque",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "masculin inanimé"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "translation": "pénal, de peine",
      "word": "trestní"
    },
    {
      "translation": "pénalement",
      "word": "trestně"
    },
    {
      "translation": "de droit pénal",
      "word": "trestněprávní"
    },
    {
      "translation": "punitif, répréhensible, condamnable",
      "word": "trestný"
    },
    {
      "translation": "condamner, punir",
      "word": "trestat"
    },
    {
      "translation": "action de punir",
      "word": "trestání"
    },
    {
      "word": "trestán"
    },
    {
      "translation": "condamné, forçat",
      "word": "trestanec"
    },
    {
      "translation": "condamnable",
      "word": "trestuhodný"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en tchèque du droit",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Trest smrti, peine de mort."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Peine, châtiment."
      ],
      "id": "fr-trest-cs-noun-uG-XSMFc",
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en tchèque",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pénitence."
      ],
      "id": "fr-trest-cs-noun-RkNxA2gW"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en tchèque",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Punition."
      ],
      "id": "fr-trest-cs-noun-wgjHWj9n"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en tchèque",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pénalité."
      ],
      "id": "fr-trest-cs-noun-HFxag1qD"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en tchèque",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vindicte."
      ],
      "id": "fr-trest-cs-noun-YCJMy1f7"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\trɛst\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-trest.ogg",
      "ipa": "trɛst",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Cs-trest.ogg/Cs-trest.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cs-trest.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "tchèque"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sankce"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trest"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en tchèque",
    "Mots en tchèque issus d’une onomatopée",
    "Noms communs en tchèque",
    "tchèque"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Probablement d’une onomatopée, bruit du fouet pour infliger une peine → voir třískat et třesk, « claquer, fracas », dreschen (« battre au fléau ») en allemand."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tresty",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trestu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trestů",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trestu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trestům",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tresty",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treste",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tresty",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trestu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trestech",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trestem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tresty",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tchèque",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "masculin inanimé"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "translation": "pénal, de peine",
      "word": "trestní"
    },
    {
      "translation": "pénalement",
      "word": "trestně"
    },
    {
      "translation": "de droit pénal",
      "word": "trestněprávní"
    },
    {
      "translation": "punitif, répréhensible, condamnable",
      "word": "trestný"
    },
    {
      "translation": "condamner, punir",
      "word": "trestat"
    },
    {
      "translation": "action de punir",
      "word": "trestání"
    },
    {
      "word": "trestán"
    },
    {
      "translation": "condamné, forçat",
      "word": "trestanec"
    },
    {
      "translation": "condamnable",
      "word": "trestuhodný"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en tchèque du droit"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Trest smrti, peine de mort."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Peine, châtiment."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en tchèque"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pénitence."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en tchèque"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Punition."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en tchèque"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pénalité."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en tchèque"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vindicte."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\trɛst\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-trest.ogg",
      "ipa": "trɛst",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Cs-trest.ogg/Cs-trest.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cs-trest.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "tchèque"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sankce"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trest"
}

Download raw JSONL data for trest meaning in Tchèque (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tchèque dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-08-26 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (c15dac4 and c9bbad3). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.