"tnout" meaning in Tchèque

See tnout in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: tnu [present, first-person, singular], tnul jsem [past, first-person, singular, masculine], tnula jsem [past, first-person, singular, feminine], budu tnout [future, first-person, singular], tnul bych [conditional, first-person, singular, masculine], tnula bych [conditional, first-person, singular, feminine], tneš [present, second-person, singular], tnul jsi [past, second-person, singular, masculine], tnuls [past, second-person, singular, familiar, masculine], tnula jsi [past, second-person, singular, feminine], budeš tnout [future, second-person, singular], tnul bys [conditional, second-person, singular, masculine], tnula bys [conditional, second-person, singular, feminine], tni [imperative, second-person, singular], tne [present, third-person, singular], tnul [past, third-person, singular, masculine], tnula [past, third-person, singular, feminine], tnulo [past, third-person, singular, neuter], bude tnout [future, third-person, singular], tnul by [conditional, third-person, singular, masculine], tnula by [conditional, third-person, singular, feminine, masculine], tnulo by [conditional, third-person, singular, neuter], tneme [present, first-person, plural], tnuli jsme [past, first-person, plural, masculine], tnuly jsme [past, first-person, plural, feminine], budeme tnout [future, first-person, plural], tnuli bychom [conditional, first-person, plural, masculine], tnuly bychom [conditional, first-person, plural, feminine], tněme [imperative, first-person, plural], tnete [present, second-person, plural], tnuli jste [past, second-person, plural, masculine], tnuly jste [past, second-person, plural, feminine], budete tnout [future, second-person, plural], tnuli byste [conditional, second-person, plural, masculine], tnuly byste [conditional, second-person, plural, feminine], tněte [imperative, second-person, plural], tnou [present, third-person, plural], tnuli [past, third-person, plural, masculine], tnuly [past, third-person, plural, feminine], tnula [past, third-person, plural, neuter], budou tnout [future, third-person, plural], tnuli by [conditional, third-person, plural, masculine], tnuly by [conditional, third-person, plural, feminine], tnula by [conditional, third-person, plural, neuter]
  1. Couper, tailler.
    Sense id: fr-tnout-cs-verb-JuIuw9JN Categories (other): Exemples en tchèque
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: stříhat, řezat, seknout Derived forms: protnout, rozetnout, setnout, utnout, vytnout, zatnout
Categories (other): Lemmes en tchèque, Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en vieux slave, Verbes en tchèque, Verbes imperfectifs en tchèque, Tchèque

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes imperfectifs en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Tchèque",
      "orig": "tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "protnout"
    },
    {
      "word": "rozetnout"
    },
    {
      "word": "setnout"
    },
    {
      "word": "utnout"
    },
    {
      "word": "vytnout"
    },
    {
      "word": "zatnout"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Comme pour pnout, l’infinitif (anciennement tieti) a été refait sur la base du radical fléchi tnu ; contrairement à pnout dont une évolution phonétique régulière donnait pít, homophone de pít (« boire »), la réfection de l’infinitif tnout est simplement analogique et on trouve aussi la variante régulière tít, le participe passé et le supin ont également été régularisé en tnul, tnutí, formes qui coexistent avec ťal,tětí.",
    "Du vieux slave тєти, teti qui donne le polonais ciąć (première personne tnę) → voir temeno et stonek ; plus avant, apparenté au grec ancien τέμνω, témnô (« couper »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tnu",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnul jsem",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnula jsem",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budu tnout",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnul bych",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnula bych",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tneš",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnul jsi",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnuls",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "familiar",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnula jsi",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budeš tnout",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnul bys",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnula bys",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tni",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tne",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnul",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnula",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnulo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bude tnout",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnul by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnula by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnulo by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tneme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnuli jsme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnuly jsme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budeme tnout",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnuli bychom",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnuly bychom",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tněme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnete",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnuli jste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnuly jste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budete tnout",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnuli byste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnuly byste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tněte",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnou",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnuli",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnuly",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnula",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budou tnout",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnuli by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnuly by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnula by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tchèque",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en tchèque",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "text": "tít/tnout sekerou do stromu.",
          "translation": "couper un arbre à la hache."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "raw_tags": [
            "Figuré"
          ],
          "text": "ťala ho necitlivými slovy.",
          "translation": "Elle le blessa avec des mots coupants."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Couper, tailler."
      ],
      "id": "fr-tnout-cs-verb-JuIuw9JN"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "stříhat"
    },
    {
      "word": "řezat"
    },
    {
      "word": "seknout"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective"
  ],
  "word": "tnout"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en tchèque",
    "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
    "Verbes en tchèque",
    "Verbes imperfectifs en tchèque",
    "tchèque"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "protnout"
    },
    {
      "word": "rozetnout"
    },
    {
      "word": "setnout"
    },
    {
      "word": "utnout"
    },
    {
      "word": "vytnout"
    },
    {
      "word": "zatnout"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Comme pour pnout, l’infinitif (anciennement tieti) a été refait sur la base du radical fléchi tnu ; contrairement à pnout dont une évolution phonétique régulière donnait pít, homophone de pít (« boire »), la réfection de l’infinitif tnout est simplement analogique et on trouve aussi la variante régulière tít, le participe passé et le supin ont également été régularisé en tnul, tnutí, formes qui coexistent avec ťal,tětí.",
    "Du vieux slave тєти, teti qui donne le polonais ciąć (première personne tnę) → voir temeno et stonek ; plus avant, apparenté au grec ancien τέμνω, témnô (« couper »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tnu",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnul jsem",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnula jsem",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budu tnout",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnul bych",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnula bych",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tneš",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnul jsi",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnuls",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "familiar",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnula jsi",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budeš tnout",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnul bys",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnula bys",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tni",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tne",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnul",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnula",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnulo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bude tnout",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnul by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnula by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnulo by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tneme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnuli jsme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnuly jsme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budeme tnout",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnuli bychom",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnuly bychom",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tněme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnete",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnuli jste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnuly jste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budete tnout",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnuli byste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnuly byste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tněte",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnou",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnuli",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnuly",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnula",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budou tnout",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnuli by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnuly by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnula by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/tnout",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tchèque",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en tchèque"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "text": "tít/tnout sekerou do stromu.",
          "translation": "couper un arbre à la hache."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "raw_tags": [
            "Figuré"
          ],
          "text": "ťala ho necitlivými slovy.",
          "translation": "Elle le blessa avec des mots coupants."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Couper, tailler."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "stříhat"
    },
    {
      "word": "řezat"
    },
    {
      "word": "seknout"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective"
  ],
  "word": "tnout"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tnout meaning in Tchèque (6.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tchèque dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-20 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-02 using wiktextract (2f66b98 and a050b89). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.