"nutit" meaning in Tchèque

See nutit in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: nutím [present, first-person, singular], nutil jsem [past, first-person, singular, masculine], nutila jsem [past, first-person, singular, feminine], budu nutit [future, first-person, singular], nutil bych [conditional, first-person, singular, masculine], nutila bych [conditional, first-person, singular, feminine], nutíš [present, second-person, singular], nutil jsi [past, second-person, singular, masculine], nutils [past, second-person, singular, familiar, masculine], nutila jsi [past, second-person, singular, feminine], budeš nutit [future, second-person, singular], nutil bys [conditional, second-person, singular, masculine], nutila bys [conditional, second-person, singular, feminine], nutnuť [imperative, second-person, singular], nutí [present, third-person, singular], nutil [past, third-person, singular, masculine], nutila [past, third-person, singular, feminine], nutilo [past, third-person, singular, neuter], bude nutit [future, third-person, singular], nutil by [conditional, third-person, singular, masculine], nutila by [conditional, third-person, singular, feminine, masculine], nutilo by [conditional, third-person, singular, neuter], nutíme [present, first-person, plural], nutili jsme [past, first-person, plural, masculine], nutily jsme [past, first-person, plural, feminine], budeme nutit [future, first-person, plural], nutili bychom [conditional, first-person, plural, masculine], nutily bychom [conditional, first-person, plural, feminine], nutnuťme [imperative, first-person, plural], nutíte [present, second-person, plural], nutili jste [past, second-person, plural, masculine], nutily jste [past, second-person, plural, feminine], budete nutit [future, second-person, plural], nutili byste [conditional, second-person, plural, masculine], nutily byste [conditional, second-person, plural, feminine], nutnuťte [imperative, second-person, plural], nutí [present, third-person, plural], nutili [past, third-person, plural, masculine], nutily [past, third-person, plural, feminine], nutila [past, third-person, plural, neuter], budou nutit [future, third-person, plural], nutili by [conditional, third-person, plural, masculine], nutily by [conditional, third-person, plural, feminine], nutila by [conditional, third-person, plural, neuter]
  1. Forcer quelqu'un à faire quelque chose.
    Sense id: fr-nutit-cs-verb-hBHLnzgJ Categories (other): Exemples en tchèque
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: donutit, přinutit, vnutit, vynutit, nucený, nutkání, nutkat, nutnost, nutný
Categories (other): Lemmes en tchèque, Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en vieux haut allemand, Verbes en tchèque, Verbes imperfectifs en tchèque, Tchèque

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en vieux haut allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes imperfectifs en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Tchèque",
      "orig": "tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "donutit"
    },
    {
      "word": "přinutit"
    },
    {
      "word": "vnutit"
    },
    {
      "word": "vynutit"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "forcé"
      ],
      "word": "nucený"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "impulsion, besoin impulsif"
      ],
      "word": "nutkání"
    },
    {
      "word": "nutkat"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "nécessité"
      ],
      "word": "nutnost"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "nécessaire"
      ],
      "word": "nutný"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "La racine de ce verbe n'existe que dans les langues slaves occidentales ; en polonais nęcić et en vieux prusse. Les étymologistes la rapprochent d'un radical vieux haut allemand signifiant « besoin, nécessité, gène (être dans le besoin) » d'où l'allemand Not (« embarras ») et l'anglais need (« besoin »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nutím",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutil jsem",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutila jsem",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budu nutit",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutil bych",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutila bych",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutíš",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutil jsi",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutils",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "familiar",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutila jsi",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budeš nutit",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutil bys",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutila bys",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutnuť",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutí",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutil",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutila",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutilo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bude nutit",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutil by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutila by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutilo by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutíme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutili jsme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutily jsme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budeme nutit",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutili bychom",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutily bychom",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutnuťme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutíte",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutili jste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutily jste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budete nutit",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutili byste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutily byste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutnuťte",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutí",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutili",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutily",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutila",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budou nutit",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutili by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutily by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutila by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tchèque",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en tchèque",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "text": "nutit k nejhoršímu.",
          "translation": "pousser à l'extrême, au pire."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "text": "nutil se do smíchu.",
          "translation": "il a rit jaune."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Růst cen benzínu nutí k zamyšlení.",
          "translation": "la hausse du prix de l'essence fait réfléchir."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forcer quelqu'un à faire quelque chose."
      ],
      "id": "fr-nutit-cs-verb-hBHLnzgJ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "perfective"
  ],
  "word": "nutit"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en tchèque",
    "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en vieux haut allemand",
    "Verbes en tchèque",
    "Verbes imperfectifs en tchèque",
    "tchèque"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "donutit"
    },
    {
      "word": "přinutit"
    },
    {
      "word": "vnutit"
    },
    {
      "word": "vynutit"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "forcé"
      ],
      "word": "nucený"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "impulsion, besoin impulsif"
      ],
      "word": "nutkání"
    },
    {
      "word": "nutkat"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "nécessité"
      ],
      "word": "nutnost"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "nécessaire"
      ],
      "word": "nutný"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "La racine de ce verbe n'existe que dans les langues slaves occidentales ; en polonais nęcić et en vieux prusse. Les étymologistes la rapprochent d'un radical vieux haut allemand signifiant « besoin, nécessité, gène (être dans le besoin) » d'où l'allemand Not (« embarras ») et l'anglais need (« besoin »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nutím",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutil jsem",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutila jsem",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budu nutit",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutil bych",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutila bych",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutíš",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutil jsi",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutils",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "familiar",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutila jsi",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budeš nutit",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutil bys",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutila bys",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutnuť",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutí",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutil",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutila",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutilo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bude nutit",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutil by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutila by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutilo by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutíme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutili jsme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutily jsme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budeme nutit",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutili bychom",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutily bychom",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutnuťme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutíte",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutili jste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutily jste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budete nutit",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutili byste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutily byste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutnuťte",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutí",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutili",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutily",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutila",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budou nutit",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutili by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutily by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutila by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/nutit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tchèque",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en tchèque"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "text": "nutit k nejhoršímu.",
          "translation": "pousser à l'extrême, au pire."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "text": "nutil se do smíchu.",
          "translation": "il a rit jaune."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Růst cen benzínu nutí k zamyšlení.",
          "translation": "la hausse du prix de l'essence fait réfléchir."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forcer quelqu'un à faire quelque chose."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "perfective"
  ],
  "word": "nutit"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nutit meaning in Tchèque (6.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tchèque dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-11 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-02 using wiktextract (1db9922 and 2de17fa). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.