"кулак" meaning in Russe

See кулак in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \kuˈlak\, kuˈlak Audio: Ru-кулак.ogg
Forms: кула́к [singular, nominative], кулаки́ [plural, nominative], кулака́ [singular, genitive], кулако́в [plural, genitive], кулаку́ [singular, dative], кулака́м [plural, dative], кула́к [singular, accusative], кулаки́ [plural, accusative], кулако́м [singular, instrumental], кулака́ми [plural, instrumental], кулаке́ [singular, prepositional], кулака́х [plural, prepositional], Nom de type 3b selon Zaliznyak
  1. Poing.
    Sense id: fr-кулак-ru-noun-m31aoIVD Categories (other): Lexique en russe de l’anatomie, Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en russe Topics: anatomy
  2. Force armée.
    Sense id: fr-кулак-ru-noun-nHec0FN1 Categories (other): Lexique en russe du militaire, Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en russe Topics: military
  3. Koulak.
    Sense id: fr-кулак-ru-noun-dDbDI0vj Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en russe
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: курку́ль Derived forms: кулачество, раскулачить, раскулачивать, раскулачивание
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en russe issus d’un mot en langues turques",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Russe",
      "orig": "russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Étymologies en russe incluant une reconstruction",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "кулачество"
    },
    {
      "word": "раскулачить"
    },
    {
      "translation": "dékoulakiser",
      "word": "раскулачивать"
    },
    {
      "translation": "dékoulakisation",
      "word": "раскулачивание"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Des langues turques *kulak (« poing ») ; voir kol (« bras ») en turc. Le sens de « main, poing » impliquant celle de domination → voir mander et manipuler. On a deržatʹ v kulake, « tenir sous sa dépendance. »"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кула́к",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кулаки́",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кулака́",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кулако́в",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кулаку́",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кулака́м",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кула́к",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кулаки́",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кулако́м",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кулака́ми",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кулаке́",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кулака́х",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nom de type 3b selon Zaliznyak"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russe",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en russe de l’anatomie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en russe",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Poing."
      ],
      "id": "fr-кулак-ru-noun-m31aoIVD",
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en russe du militaire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en russe",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Force armée."
      ],
      "id": "fr-кулак-ru-noun-nHec0FN1",
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en russe",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Koulak."
      ],
      "id": "fr-кулак-ru-noun-dDbDI0vj"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\kuˈlak\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-кулак.ogg",
      "ipa": "kuˈlak",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Ru-кулак.ogg/Ru-кулак.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-кулак.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "курку́ль"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "кулак"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en russe",
    "Mots en russe issus d’un mot en langues turques",
    "Noms communs en russe",
    "russe",
    "Étymologies en russe incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "кулачество"
    },
    {
      "word": "раскулачить"
    },
    {
      "translation": "dékoulakiser",
      "word": "раскулачивать"
    },
    {
      "translation": "dékoulakisation",
      "word": "раскулачивание"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Des langues turques *kulak (« poing ») ; voir kol (« bras ») en turc. Le sens de « main, poing » impliquant celle de domination → voir mander et manipuler. On a deržatʹ v kulake, « tenir sous sa dépendance. »"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кула́к",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кулаки́",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кулака́",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кулако́в",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кулаку́",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кулака́м",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кула́к",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кулаки́",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кулако́м",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кулака́ми",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кулаке́",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кулака́х",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nom de type 3b selon Zaliznyak"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russe",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en russe de l’anatomie",
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en russe"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Poing."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en russe du militaire",
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en russe"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Force armée."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en russe"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Koulak."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\kuˈlak\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-кулак.ogg",
      "ipa": "kuˈlak",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Ru-кулак.ogg/Ru-кулак.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-кулак.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "курку́ль"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "кулак"
}

Download raw JSONL data for кулак meaning in Russe (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russe dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-24 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.