"stan" meaning in Polonais

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en polonais issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polonais",
      "orig": "polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "station",
      "word": "stanica"
    },
    {
      "translation": "soutien-gorge",
      "word": "stanik"
    },
    {
      "translation": "d’état, d’État",
      "word": "stanowy"
    },
    {
      "translation": "instituer, constituer",
      "word": "stanowić"
    },
    {
      "translation": "position, station",
      "word": "stanowisko"
    },
    {
      "word": "Stany Zjednoczone Ameryki"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux slave станъ, stanъ → voir stan."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stany",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stanu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stany",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stany",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stana",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stanów",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stanu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stanach",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stanowi",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stanom",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stanem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stanami",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polonais",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "masculin inanimé"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en polonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ten budynek jest w kiepskim stanie: powybijane szyby, zarośnięty ogród, myszy…",
          "translation": "Ce bâtiment est en mauvais état : vitres cassées, jardin envahi, souris…"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "État, manière d’être."
      ],
      "id": "fr-stan-pl-noun-mg-dLmAg"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en polonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Być w opłakanym stanie.",
          "translation": "Être dans un état déplorable."
        },
        {
          "text": "Stan pułku kawalerii wynosił w tej chwili tylko 20 jeźdźców.",
          "translation": "L’état du régiment de cavalerie à ce moment n’était que de 20 cavaliers."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "État, qualité."
      ],
      "id": "fr-stan-pl-noun-LeXgBI16"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en polonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en polonais de la politique",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Przestępca uciekając przed FBI przekroczył granicę stanu.",
          "translation": "Le criminel, fuyant le FBI, a franchi la frontière de l’État."
        },
        {
          "text": "Stany Zjednoczone Ameryki.",
          "translation": "États-Unis d’Amérique."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "État, division administrative d’un État fédéral, par opposition à państwo (« État indépendant »)."
      ],
      "id": "fr-stan-pl-noun-1lAuGLfZ",
      "topics": [
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en polonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en polonais de la politique",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Wyróżnia się cztery stany: szlachtę i duchowieństwo, chłopów i mieszczaństwo.",
          "translation": "Il y a quatre états : noblesse et clergé, paysans et bourgeoisie."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "État social, classe sociale de la Pologne féodale."
      ],
      "id": "fr-stan-pl-noun-NsPlgH4j",
      "topics": [
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes désuets en polonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vêtements en polonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en polonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vêtement féminin qui ceint la taille."
      ],
      "id": "fr-stan-pl-noun-Z6gS~0dH",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "clothing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\stãn\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-stan.ogg",
      "ipa": "stãn",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/Pl-stan.ogg/Pl-stan.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-stan.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pologne"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "translation": "état, qualité",
      "word": "ilość"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en polonais issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
    "Noms communs en polonais",
    "polonais"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "station",
      "word": "stanica"
    },
    {
      "translation": "soutien-gorge",
      "word": "stanik"
    },
    {
      "translation": "d’état, d’État",
      "word": "stanowy"
    },
    {
      "translation": "instituer, constituer",
      "word": "stanowić"
    },
    {
      "translation": "position, station",
      "word": "stanowisko"
    },
    {
      "word": "Stany Zjednoczone Ameryki"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux slave станъ, stanъ → voir stan."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stany",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stanu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stany",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stany",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stana",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stanów",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stanu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stanach",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stanowi",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stanom",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stanem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stanami",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polonais",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "masculin inanimé"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en polonais"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ten budynek jest w kiepskim stanie: powybijane szyby, zarośnięty ogród, myszy…",
          "translation": "Ce bâtiment est en mauvais état : vitres cassées, jardin envahi, souris…"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "État, manière d’être."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en polonais"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Być w opłakanym stanie.",
          "translation": "Être dans un état déplorable."
        },
        {
          "text": "Stan pułku kawalerii wynosił w tej chwili tylko 20 jeźdźców.",
          "translation": "L’état du régiment de cavalerie à ce moment n’était que de 20 cavaliers."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "État, qualité."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en polonais",
        "Lexique en polonais de la politique"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Przestępca uciekając przed FBI przekroczył granicę stanu.",
          "translation": "Le criminel, fuyant le FBI, a franchi la frontière de l’État."
        },
        {
          "text": "Stany Zjednoczone Ameryki.",
          "translation": "États-Unis d’Amérique."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "État, division administrative d’un État fédéral, par opposition à państwo (« État indépendant »)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en polonais",
        "Lexique en polonais de la politique"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Wyróżnia się cztery stany: szlachtę i duchowieństwo, chłopów i mieszczaństwo.",
          "translation": "Il y a quatre états : noblesse et clergé, paysans et bourgeoisie."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "État social, classe sociale de la Pologne féodale."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Termes désuets en polonais",
        "Vêtements en polonais",
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en polonais"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vêtement féminin qui ceint la taille."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "clothing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\stãn\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-stan.ogg",
      "ipa": "stãn",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/Pl-stan.ogg/Pl-stan.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-stan.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pologne"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "translation": "état, qualité",
      "word": "ilość"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stan"
}