"pan" meaning in Polonais

See pan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \pan\ Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Krokus-pan.wav , LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-pan.wav
Forms: panowie [plural, nominative], panie [singular, vocative], panowie [plural, vocative], pana [singular, accusative], panów [plural, accusative], pana [singular, genitive], panów [plural, genitive], panu [singular, locative], panach [plural, locative], panu [singular, dative], panom [plural, dative], panem [singular, instrumental], panami [plural, instrumental], pani [feminine]
  1. Seigneur féodal.
    Sense id: fr-pan-pl-noun-rUfsx0xI Categories (other): Exemples en polonais, Exemples en polonais à traduire, Lexique en polonais de l’histoire Topics: history
  2. Maitre (titulaire d’un titre de maitrise ou de propriété), propriétaire.
    Sense id: fr-pan-pl-noun-hRYYpmno Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en polonais
  3. Monsieur, titre de respect envers un homme.
    Sense id: fr-pan-pl-noun-Bow-~jRk Categories (other): Exemples en polonais
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: magnat, władca, właściciel, mężczyzna
Categories (other): Noms communs en polonais, Polonais Derived forms: pani, panienka, panieński, panieństwo, panować, panicz, panna, panowanie, pański, państwo, pańszczyzna, wspaniały

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polonais",
      "orig": "polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "madame",
      "word": "pani"
    },
    {
      "translation": "jeune fille, prostituée",
      "word": "panienka"
    },
    {
      "translation": "de jeune fille",
      "word": "panieński"
    },
    {
      "translation": "état de jeune fille (non mariée)",
      "word": "panieństwo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "être maitre, régner",
      "word": "panować"
    },
    {
      "translation": "damoiseau",
      "word": "panicz"
    },
    {
      "translation": "demoiselle",
      "word": "panna"
    },
    {
      "translation": "règne, souveraineté",
      "word": "panowanie"
    },
    {
      "translation": "seigneurial, de maitre",
      "word": "pański"
    },
    {
      "translation": "État",
      "word": "państwo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "servage",
      "word": "pańszczyzna"
    },
    {
      "translation": "magnifique",
      "word": "wspaniały"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Apparenté au tchèque & slovaque pán (« seigneur, monsieur ») mais absent des langues slaves orientales et balkaniques où пан, pan est un emprunt au polonais. Il a remplacé dans l’usage le plus ancien gospodzin (« seigneur ») désormais réservé à un usage religieux.",
    "Le mot d’origine probablement avare est sans doute apparenté à żupan."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "panowie",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panie",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panowie",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pana",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panów",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pana",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panów",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panach",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panom",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panami",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pani",
      "source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polonais",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "masculin animé"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en polonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en polonais à traduire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en polonais de l’histoire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "W niektórych krajach pan feudalny miał tzw. „prawo pierwszej nocy”."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Seigneur féodal."
      ],
      "id": "fr-pan-pl-noun-rUfsx0xI",
      "topics": [
        "history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en polonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Maitre (titulaire d’un titre de maitrise ou de propriété), propriétaire."
      ],
      "id": "fr-pan-pl-noun-hRYYpmno"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en polonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Przy stole stoją dwa krzesła. Na tych krzesłach siedzi dwóch panów.",
          "translation": "Près de la table, il y a deux chaises. Sur ces chaises sont assis deux messieurs."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Monsieur, titre de respect envers un homme."
      ],
      "id": "fr-pan-pl-noun-Bow-~jRk"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\pan\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Krokus-pan.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q809_(pol)-Krokus-pan.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Krokus-pan.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q809_(pol)-Krokus-pan.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Krokus-pan.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pologne"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Krokus-pan.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-pan.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-pan.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-pan.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-pan.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-pan.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pologne (Varsovie)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-pan.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Seigneur féodal"
      ],
      "word": "magnat"
    },
    {
      "word": "władca"
    },
    {
      "translation": "propriétaire",
      "word": "właściciel"
    },
    {
      "translation": "homme",
      "word": "mężczyzna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Noms communs en polonais",
    "polonais"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "madame",
      "word": "pani"
    },
    {
      "translation": "jeune fille, prostituée",
      "word": "panienka"
    },
    {
      "translation": "de jeune fille",
      "word": "panieński"
    },
    {
      "translation": "état de jeune fille (non mariée)",
      "word": "panieństwo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "être maitre, régner",
      "word": "panować"
    },
    {
      "translation": "damoiseau",
      "word": "panicz"
    },
    {
      "translation": "demoiselle",
      "word": "panna"
    },
    {
      "translation": "règne, souveraineté",
      "word": "panowanie"
    },
    {
      "translation": "seigneurial, de maitre",
      "word": "pański"
    },
    {
      "translation": "État",
      "word": "państwo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "servage",
      "word": "pańszczyzna"
    },
    {
      "translation": "magnifique",
      "word": "wspaniały"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Apparenté au tchèque & slovaque pán (« seigneur, monsieur ») mais absent des langues slaves orientales et balkaniques où пан, pan est un emprunt au polonais. Il a remplacé dans l’usage le plus ancien gospodzin (« seigneur ») désormais réservé à un usage religieux.",
    "Le mot d’origine probablement avare est sans doute apparenté à żupan."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "panowie",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panie",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panowie",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pana",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panów",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pana",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panów",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panach",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panom",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panami",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pani",
      "source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polonais",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "masculin animé"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en polonais",
        "Exemples en polonais à traduire",
        "Lexique en polonais de l’histoire"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "W niektórych krajach pan feudalny miał tzw. „prawo pierwszej nocy”."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Seigneur féodal."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en polonais"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Maitre (titulaire d’un titre de maitrise ou de propriété), propriétaire."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en polonais"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Przy stole stoją dwa krzesła. Na tych krzesłach siedzi dwóch panów.",
          "translation": "Près de la table, il y a deux chaises. Sur ces chaises sont assis deux messieurs."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Monsieur, titre de respect envers un homme."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\pan\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Krokus-pan.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q809_(pol)-Krokus-pan.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Krokus-pan.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q809_(pol)-Krokus-pan.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Krokus-pan.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pologne"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Krokus-pan.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-pan.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-pan.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-pan.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-pan.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-pan.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pologne (Varsovie)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-pan.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Seigneur féodal"
      ],
      "word": "magnat"
    },
    {
      "word": "władca"
    },
    {
      "translation": "propriétaire",
      "word": "właściciel"
    },
    {
      "translation": "homme",
      "word": "mężczyzna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pan meaning in Polonais (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.