"druh" meaning in Polonais

See druh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \drux\
Forms: druhowie [plural, nominative], druhu [singular, vocative], druhowie [plural, vocative], druha [singular, accusative], druhów [plural, accusative], druha [singular, genitive], druhów [plural, genitive], druhu [singular, locative], druhach [plural, locative], druhowi [singular, dative], druhom [plural, dative], druhem [singular, instrumental], druhami [plural, instrumental]
  1. Ami.
    Sense id: fr-druh-pl-noun-uJCMKb5h Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en polonais
  2. Scout.
    Sense id: fr-druh-pl-noun-cJ1dRpc3 Categories (other): Lexique en polonais du scoutisme, Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en polonais
  3. Pompier volontaire.
    Sense id: fr-druh-pl-noun-6LuEd~js
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: przyjaciel, towarzysz, kumpel, harcerz, strażak Derived forms: drużba, druhna
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en polonais issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polonais",
      "orig": "polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "drużba"
    },
    {
      "translation": "garçon d’honneur, demoiselle d’honneur",
      "word": "druhna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux slave дрѹгъ, drugu (« ami »), apparenté à drugi (« second »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "druhowie",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhowie",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druha",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhów",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druha",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhów",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhach",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhowi",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhom",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhami",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polonais",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "masculin animé"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en polonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ami."
      ],
      "id": "fr-druh-pl-noun-uJCMKb5h"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en polonais du scoutisme",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en polonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Scout."
      ],
      "id": "fr-druh-pl-noun-cJ1dRpc3",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Scoutisme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Pompier volontaire."
      ],
      "id": "fr-druh-pl-noun-6LuEd~js"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\drux\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "przyjaciel"
    },
    {
      "word": "towarzysz"
    },
    {
      "translation": "ami, compagnon",
      "word": "kumpel"
    },
    {
      "translation": "scout",
      "word": "harcerz"
    },
    {
      "translation": "pompier",
      "word": "strażak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "druh"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en polonais issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
    "Noms communs en polonais",
    "polonais"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "drużba"
    },
    {
      "translation": "garçon d’honneur, demoiselle d’honneur",
      "word": "druhna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux slave дрѹгъ, drugu (« ami »), apparenté à drugi (« second »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "druhowie",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhowie",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druha",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhów",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druha",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhów",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhach",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhowi",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhom",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhami",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polonais",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "masculin animé"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en polonais"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ami."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en polonais du scoutisme",
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en polonais"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Scout."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Scoutisme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Pompier volontaire."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\drux\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "przyjaciel"
    },
    {
      "word": "towarzysz"
    },
    {
      "translation": "ami, compagnon",
      "word": "kumpel"
    },
    {
      "translation": "scout",
      "word": "harcerz"
    },
    {
      "translation": "pompier",
      "word": "strażak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "druh"
}

Download raw JSONL data for druh meaning in Polonais (1.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.