See purgo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "Par préfixation",
"translation": "nettoyer autour",
"word": "circumpurgo"
},
{
"sense": "Par préfixation",
"translation": "purifier, éclaircir",
"word": "compurgo"
},
{
"sense": "Par préfixation",
"translation": "purification totale",
"word": "compurgatio"
},
{
"sense": "Par préfixation",
"translation": "enlever en nettoyant",
"word": "depurgo"
},
{
"sense": "Par préfixation",
"translation": "purgation, assainissement",
"word": "depurgatio"
},
{
"sense": "Par préfixation",
"translation": "purgatif",
"word": "depurgativus"
},
{
"sense": "Par préfixation",
"translation": "expurger, émonder, nettoyer ; disculper",
"word": "expurgo"
},
{
"sense": "Par préfixation",
"translation": "justification, excuse",
"word": "expurgatio"
},
{
"sense": "Par préfixation",
"translation": "inexcusable",
"word": "impurgabilis"
},
{
"sense": "Par préfixation",
"translation": "élaguer",
"word": "interpurgo"
},
{
"sense": "Par préfixation",
"translation": "purger entièrement ; tirer au clair ; apurer les comptes",
"word": "perpurgo"
},
{
"sense": "Par préfixation",
"translation": "purger à l'avance",
"word": "praepurgo"
},
{
"sense": "Par préfixation",
"translation": "purifier préalablement",
"word": "propurgo"
},
{
"sense": "Par préfixation",
"translation": "nettoyer, ôter en netteoyant",
"word": "repurgo"
},
{
"sense": "Par préfixation",
"translation": "nouveau nettoyage",
"word": "repurgium"
},
{
"sense": "Par déverbation",
"translation": "facile à éplucher (noix)",
"word": "purgabilis"
},
{
"sense": "Par déverbation",
"translation": "ordures ; purification ; pureté",
"word": "purgamen"
},
{
"sense": "Par déverbation",
"translation": "immondices ; épluchures ; purification",
"word": "purgamentum"
},
{
"sense": "Par déverbation",
"translation": "correctement, purement",
"word": "purgate"
},
{
"sense": "Par déverbation",
"word": "purgaticius"
},
{
"translation": "purgatif",
"word": "purgativus"
},
{
"sense": "Par déverbation",
"translation": "nettoyage, curage, purge",
"word": "purgatio"
},
{
"sense": "Par déverbation",
"word": "purgator"
},
{
"translation": "celui/celle qui nettoie, qui purifie",
"word": "purgatrix"
},
{
"sense": "Par déverbation",
"translation": "purgatif, qui purifie",
"word": "purgatorius"
},
{
"sense": "Par déverbation",
"translation": "action de purger, purgation",
"word": "purgatura"
},
{
"sense": "Par déverbation",
"translation": "purgé, nettoyé, pur",
"word": "purgatus"
},
{
"sense": "Par déverbation",
"translation": "purifier",
"word": "purgito"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "to purge"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "purgar"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "purger"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "purgare"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Forme contractée de *purigo ^([1]), composé purus (« propre, pur ») et ago (« agir ») → voir castigo, jurgo, mitigo et litigo."
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"purgō, infinitif : purgāre, parfait : purgāvī, supin : purgātum"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Horace, la:Ep. 1, 7, 51",
"text": "cultello proprios purgantem leniter unguis.",
"translation": "un homme rasé qui se nettoyait tranquillement les ongles avec un grattoir."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nettoyer, rendre pur ou propre."
],
"id": "fr-purgo-la-verb-LLcn-3f7"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Essarter."
],
"id": "fr-purgo-la-verb-tQXsCYAm"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Caton, R. R. 65, 1",
"text": "oleam a foliis et stercore purgato",
"translation": "débarrasser l'olive des feuilles."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Débarrasser des impuretés."
],
"id": "fr-purgo-la-verb-khizTb3f"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Cic. Div. 1, 10, 16",
"text": "quid scammoneae radix ad purgandum possit"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Purger, vomir."
],
"id": "fr-purgo-la-verb-cOJsOAVj"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Plaute. Am. 3, 2, 28",
"text": "ut me purgarem tibi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Purger (un crime, une faute)."
],
"id": "fr-purgo-la-verb-H4IemyW5"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈpur.ɡoː\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lustro"
},
{
"word": "purifico"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "purgo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en latin",
"Verbes en latin",
"Verbes transitifs en latin",
"latin",
"Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "Par préfixation",
"translation": "nettoyer autour",
"word": "circumpurgo"
},
{
"sense": "Par préfixation",
"translation": "purifier, éclaircir",
"word": "compurgo"
},
{
"sense": "Par préfixation",
"translation": "purification totale",
"word": "compurgatio"
},
{
"sense": "Par préfixation",
"translation": "enlever en nettoyant",
"word": "depurgo"
},
{
"sense": "Par préfixation",
"translation": "purgation, assainissement",
"word": "depurgatio"
},
{
"sense": "Par préfixation",
"translation": "purgatif",
"word": "depurgativus"
},
{
"sense": "Par préfixation",
"translation": "expurger, émonder, nettoyer ; disculper",
"word": "expurgo"
},
{
"sense": "Par préfixation",
"translation": "justification, excuse",
"word": "expurgatio"
},
{
"sense": "Par préfixation",
"translation": "inexcusable",
"word": "impurgabilis"
},
{
"sense": "Par préfixation",
"translation": "élaguer",
"word": "interpurgo"
},
{
"sense": "Par préfixation",
"translation": "purger entièrement ; tirer au clair ; apurer les comptes",
"word": "perpurgo"
},
{
"sense": "Par préfixation",
"translation": "purger à l'avance",
"word": "praepurgo"
},
{
"sense": "Par préfixation",
"translation": "purifier préalablement",
"word": "propurgo"
},
{
"sense": "Par préfixation",
"translation": "nettoyer, ôter en netteoyant",
"word": "repurgo"
},
{
"sense": "Par préfixation",
"translation": "nouveau nettoyage",
"word": "repurgium"
},
{
"sense": "Par déverbation",
"translation": "facile à éplucher (noix)",
"word": "purgabilis"
},
{
"sense": "Par déverbation",
"translation": "ordures ; purification ; pureté",
"word": "purgamen"
},
{
"sense": "Par déverbation",
"translation": "immondices ; épluchures ; purification",
"word": "purgamentum"
},
{
"sense": "Par déverbation",
"translation": "correctement, purement",
"word": "purgate"
},
{
"sense": "Par déverbation",
"word": "purgaticius"
},
{
"translation": "purgatif",
"word": "purgativus"
},
{
"sense": "Par déverbation",
"translation": "nettoyage, curage, purge",
"word": "purgatio"
},
{
"sense": "Par déverbation",
"word": "purgator"
},
{
"translation": "celui/celle qui nettoie, qui purifie",
"word": "purgatrix"
},
{
"sense": "Par déverbation",
"translation": "purgatif, qui purifie",
"word": "purgatorius"
},
{
"sense": "Par déverbation",
"translation": "action de purger, purgation",
"word": "purgatura"
},
{
"sense": "Par déverbation",
"translation": "purgé, nettoyé, pur",
"word": "purgatus"
},
{
"sense": "Par déverbation",
"translation": "purifier",
"word": "purgito"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "to purge"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "purgar"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "purger"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "purgare"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Forme contractée de *purigo ^([1]), composé purus (« propre, pur ») et ago (« agir ») → voir castigo, jurgo, mitigo et litigo."
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"purgō, infinitif : purgāre, parfait : purgāvī, supin : purgātum"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Horace, la:Ep. 1, 7, 51",
"text": "cultello proprios purgantem leniter unguis.",
"translation": "un homme rasé qui se nettoyait tranquillement les ongles avec un grattoir."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nettoyer, rendre pur ou propre."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
],
"glosses": [
"Essarter."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Caton, R. R. 65, 1",
"text": "oleam a foliis et stercore purgato",
"translation": "débarrasser l'olive des feuilles."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Débarrasser des impuretés."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin",
"Exemples en latin à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Cic. Div. 1, 10, 16",
"text": "quid scammoneae radix ad purgandum possit"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Purger, vomir."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin",
"Exemples en latin à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Plaute. Am. 3, 2, 28",
"text": "ut me purgarem tibi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Purger (un crime, une faute)."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈpur.ɡoː\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lustro"
},
{
"word": "purifico"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "purgo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for purgo meaning in Latin (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-29 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.