See pugnus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pugil"
},
{
"translation": "pugiliste, boxeur",
"word": "pugilator"
},
{
"translation": "→ voir pugilat, combat avec le poing",
"word": "pugilātĭo"
},
{
"translation": "qu'on lance avec le poing, de poing",
"word": "pugilatōrĭus"
},
{
"translation": "pugilat",
"word": "pugilātŭs"
},
{
"translation": "en athlète",
"word": "pugilicē"
},
{
"word": "pugillar"
},
{
"translation": "que l'on tient dans le poing",
"word": "pugillaris"
},
{
"word": "pugillares"
},
{
"translation": "tablettes (à écrire)",
"word": "pugillaria"
},
{
"translation": "ce qu'on peut tenir le poing fermé, poignée",
"word": "pugillus"
},
{
"word": "pugilor"
},
{
"translation": "s'exercer au pugilat",
"word": "pugillor"
},
{
"translation": "poignard - droit de vie et de mort",
"word": "pugĭo"
},
{
"translation": "petit poignard",
"word": "pugiuncŭlus"
},
{
"translation": "lutte à coups de poing, combat d'homme à homme, duel",
"word": "pugna"
},
{
"translation": "pugnacité, combativité",
"word": "pugnacĭtās"
},
{
"translation": "avec acharnement",
"word": "pugnacĭtĕr"
},
{
"translation": "lieu fortifié; rempart",
"word": "pugnacŭlum"
},
{
"translation": "qui combat",
"word": "pugnans"
},
{
"translation": "antithèses, choses contradictoires",
"word": "pugnantia"
},
{
"translation": "combattants",
"word": "pugnantes"
},
{
"translation": "combattant, soldat",
"word": "pugnātŏr"
},
{
"translation": "relatif au combat, propre au combat",
"word": "pugnatōrĭus"
},
{
"translation": "combattante, guerrière",
"word": "pugnatrix"
},
{
"translation": "belliqueux, guerrier - rebelle, opiniâtre, acharné,pugnace",
"word": "pugnax"
},
{
"translation": "de poing",
"word": "pugneus"
},
{
"translation": "petit combat, escarmouche",
"word": "pugnicŭla"
},
{
"translation": "à coups de poing",
"word": "pugnitus"
},
{
"translation": "combattre",
"word": "pugno"
},
{
"translation": "combattre avec",
"word": "compugno"
},
{
"translation": "batailler",
"word": "depugno"
},
{
"translation": "assaillir",
"word": "expugno"
},
{
"translation": "assaillir",
"word": "impugno"
},
{
"translation": "assiéger",
"word": "oppugno"
},
{
"translation": "se battre pour",
"word": "propugno"
},
{
"translation": "lutter contre, résister",
"word": "repugno"
},
{
"lang": "Anglo-normand",
"lang_code": "xno",
"word": "poign"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "puny"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "puño"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "poing"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "pugno"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "pugno"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "ponh"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "punho"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’indo-européen commun *peuk- ^([1]) (« frapper ») dont sont également issus pungo (« piquer ») en latin ou πυγμή, pygmê (« poing ») en grec ancien → voir pycta, pyctale, pygme et Pygmaei pour des mots latins empruntés au grec et partageant le même étymon."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pugnī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pugne",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pugnī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pugnum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "pugnōs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "pugnī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pugnōrum",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pugnō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "pugnīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "pugnō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "pugnīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Certare pugnis.",
"translation": "Se battre à coups de poing."
},
{
"text": "Pugnis et calcibus, unguibus et rostro.",
"translation": "Des poings, des pieds, des ongles et du bec."
},
{
"text": "Pugnum facere",
"translation": "Serrer le poing."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Poing."
],
"id": "fr-pugnus-la-noun-m31aoIVD"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈpuŋ.nus\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pugnus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en latin",
"Mots en latin issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
"Noms communs en latin",
"latin",
"Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pugil"
},
{
"translation": "pugiliste, boxeur",
"word": "pugilator"
},
{
"translation": "→ voir pugilat, combat avec le poing",
"word": "pugilātĭo"
},
{
"translation": "qu'on lance avec le poing, de poing",
"word": "pugilatōrĭus"
},
{
"translation": "pugilat",
"word": "pugilātŭs"
},
{
"translation": "en athlète",
"word": "pugilicē"
},
{
"word": "pugillar"
},
{
"translation": "que l'on tient dans le poing",
"word": "pugillaris"
},
{
"word": "pugillares"
},
{
"translation": "tablettes (à écrire)",
"word": "pugillaria"
},
{
"translation": "ce qu'on peut tenir le poing fermé, poignée",
"word": "pugillus"
},
{
"word": "pugilor"
},
{
"translation": "s'exercer au pugilat",
"word": "pugillor"
},
{
"translation": "poignard - droit de vie et de mort",
"word": "pugĭo"
},
{
"translation": "petit poignard",
"word": "pugiuncŭlus"
},
{
"translation": "lutte à coups de poing, combat d'homme à homme, duel",
"word": "pugna"
},
{
"translation": "pugnacité, combativité",
"word": "pugnacĭtās"
},
{
"translation": "avec acharnement",
"word": "pugnacĭtĕr"
},
{
"translation": "lieu fortifié; rempart",
"word": "pugnacŭlum"
},
{
"translation": "qui combat",
"word": "pugnans"
},
{
"translation": "antithèses, choses contradictoires",
"word": "pugnantia"
},
{
"translation": "combattants",
"word": "pugnantes"
},
{
"translation": "combattant, soldat",
"word": "pugnātŏr"
},
{
"translation": "relatif au combat, propre au combat",
"word": "pugnatōrĭus"
},
{
"translation": "combattante, guerrière",
"word": "pugnatrix"
},
{
"translation": "belliqueux, guerrier - rebelle, opiniâtre, acharné,pugnace",
"word": "pugnax"
},
{
"translation": "de poing",
"word": "pugneus"
},
{
"translation": "petit combat, escarmouche",
"word": "pugnicŭla"
},
{
"translation": "à coups de poing",
"word": "pugnitus"
},
{
"translation": "combattre",
"word": "pugno"
},
{
"translation": "combattre avec",
"word": "compugno"
},
{
"translation": "batailler",
"word": "depugno"
},
{
"translation": "assaillir",
"word": "expugno"
},
{
"translation": "assaillir",
"word": "impugno"
},
{
"translation": "assiéger",
"word": "oppugno"
},
{
"translation": "se battre pour",
"word": "propugno"
},
{
"translation": "lutter contre, résister",
"word": "repugno"
},
{
"lang": "Anglo-normand",
"lang_code": "xno",
"word": "poign"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "puny"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "puño"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "poing"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "pugno"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "pugno"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "ponh"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "punho"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’indo-européen commun *peuk- ^([1]) (« frapper ») dont sont également issus pungo (« piquer ») en latin ou πυγμή, pygmê (« poing ») en grec ancien → voir pycta, pyctale, pygme et Pygmaei pour des mots latins empruntés au grec et partageant le même étymon."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pugnī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pugne",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pugnī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pugnum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "pugnōs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "pugnī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pugnōrum",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pugnō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "pugnīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "pugnō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "pugnīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Certare pugnis.",
"translation": "Se battre à coups de poing."
},
{
"text": "Pugnis et calcibus, unguibus et rostro.",
"translation": "Des poings, des pieds, des ongles et du bec."
},
{
"text": "Pugnum facere",
"translation": "Serrer le poing."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Poing."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈpuŋ.nus\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pugnus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pugnus meaning in Latin (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.