See primus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ordinaux en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Supplétions en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "premier, inédit",
"word": "primalis"
},
{
"translation": "primauté",
"word": "primalitas"
},
{
"translation": "soldats de la première légion",
"word": "primani"
},
{
"translation": "le premier, du premier rang",
"word": "primarius"
},
{
"translation": "au premier rang, premier, excellent, noble",
"word": "primas"
},
{
"translation": "premier rang, prééminence",
"word": "primatus"
},
{
"translation": "en première ligne, éminemment",
"word": "primē"
},
{
"translation": "en premier lieu",
"word": "primiter"
},
{
"translation": "prémices",
"word": "primitiae"
},
{
"translation": "primitif",
"word": "primitivus"
},
{
"translation": "au commencement",
"word": "primitŭs"
},
{
"translation": "d'abord, au début",
"word": "primo"
},
{
"translation": "le premier, la première",
"word": "primoris"
},
{
"translation": "précoce",
"word": "primoticus"
},
{
"word": "primulē"
},
{
"translation": "pour commencer, tout d'abord",
"word": "primulum"
},
{
"translation": "tout à fait au début",
"word": "primulus"
},
{
"word": "primum"
},
{
"translation": "premièrement",
"word": "primumdum"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"La racine de ce mot est liée au préfixe prae- (« devant, avant »), prior. Ce mot dénote une supplétion car son étymologie est distincte de celle de unus."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "primă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "primum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "primī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "primae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "primă",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "prime",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "primă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "primum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "primī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "primae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "primă",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "primum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "primăm",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "primum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "primōs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "primās",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "primă",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "primī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "primae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "primī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "primōrŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "primārŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "primōrŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "primō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "primae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "primō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "primīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "primīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "primīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "primō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "primā",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "primō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "primīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "primīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "primīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"raw_tags": [
"ordinal"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Premier :"
],
"id": "fr-primus-la-adj-8upJMT07"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "primā luce.",
"translation": "au commencement du jour."
},
{
"ref": "Cic. Fam. 13, 57, 1",
"text": "primo quoque tempore",
"translation": "à la première occasion."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Premier :",
"Qui commence, qui est à son début."
],
"id": "fr-primus-la-adj-MGnTnpXA",
"raw_tags": [
"Par rapport au temps ou à l'action"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "primum agmen.",
"translation": "l'avant-garde."
},
{
"text": "in primis pugnare.",
"translation": "combattre aux premiers rangs."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Premier :",
"Placé en avant, placé au bout."
],
"id": "fr-primus-la-adj-730269XB",
"raw_tags": [
"Par rapport au lieu"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "primus civitatis.",
"translation": "le premier de la cité."
},
{
"text": "primus homo.",
"translation": "homme de premier rang, homme le plus important."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Premier :",
"Principal, plus important."
],
"id": "fr-primus-la-adj-5pvtKR5R",
"raw_tags": [
"Par rapport au rang",
"à l'importance"
]
}
],
"word": "primus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en latin",
"Lemmes en latin",
"Ordinaux en latin",
"Supplétions en latin",
"latin"
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "premier, inédit",
"word": "primalis"
},
{
"translation": "primauté",
"word": "primalitas"
},
{
"translation": "soldats de la première légion",
"word": "primani"
},
{
"translation": "le premier, du premier rang",
"word": "primarius"
},
{
"translation": "au premier rang, premier, excellent, noble",
"word": "primas"
},
{
"translation": "premier rang, prééminence",
"word": "primatus"
},
{
"translation": "en première ligne, éminemment",
"word": "primē"
},
{
"translation": "en premier lieu",
"word": "primiter"
},
{
"translation": "prémices",
"word": "primitiae"
},
{
"translation": "primitif",
"word": "primitivus"
},
{
"translation": "au commencement",
"word": "primitŭs"
},
{
"translation": "d'abord, au début",
"word": "primo"
},
{
"translation": "le premier, la première",
"word": "primoris"
},
{
"translation": "précoce",
"word": "primoticus"
},
{
"word": "primulē"
},
{
"translation": "pour commencer, tout d'abord",
"word": "primulum"
},
{
"translation": "tout à fait au début",
"word": "primulus"
},
{
"word": "primum"
},
{
"translation": "premièrement",
"word": "primumdum"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"La racine de ce mot est liée au préfixe prae- (« devant, avant »), prior. Ce mot dénote une supplétion car son étymologie est distincte de celle de unus."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "primă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "primum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "primī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "primae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "primă",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "prime",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "primă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "primum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "primī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "primae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "primă",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "primum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "primăm",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "primum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "primōs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "primās",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "primă",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "primī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "primae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "primī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "primōrŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "primārŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "primōrŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "primō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "primae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "primō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "primīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "primīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "primīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "primō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "primā",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "primō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "primīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "primīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "primīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"raw_tags": [
"ordinal"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Premier :"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "primā luce.",
"translation": "au commencement du jour."
},
{
"ref": "Cic. Fam. 13, 57, 1",
"text": "primo quoque tempore",
"translation": "à la première occasion."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Premier :",
"Qui commence, qui est à son début."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Par rapport au temps ou à l'action"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "primum agmen.",
"translation": "l'avant-garde."
},
{
"text": "in primis pugnare.",
"translation": "combattre aux premiers rangs."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Premier :",
"Placé en avant, placé au bout."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Par rapport au lieu"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "primus civitatis.",
"translation": "le premier de la cité."
},
{
"text": "primus homo.",
"translation": "homme de premier rang, homme le plus important."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Premier :",
"Principal, plus important."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Par rapport au rang",
"à l'importance"
]
}
],
"word": "primus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for primus meaning in Latin (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-19 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.