"pignus" meaning in Latin

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "engagé, hypothéqué ; d'hypothèque",
      "word": "pigneraticius"
    },
    {
      "translation": "donner en gage",
      "word": "pignero"
    },
    {
      "translation": "offrir en gage",
      "word": "oppignero"
    },
    {
      "translation": "prêteur sur gage",
      "word": "oppignerator"
    },
    {
      "translation": "action de mettre en gage",
      "word": "pigneratio"
    },
    {
      "translation": "celui qui prend en gage",
      "word": "pignerator"
    },
    {
      "translation": "engagé ou lié d'avance",
      "word": "praepigneratus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "retirer de gage, dégager ; mettre une peignée, rosser",
      "word": "repignero"
    },
    {
      "translation": "prendre en gage",
      "word": "pigneror"
    },
    {
      "translation": "action de prendre en gage",
      "word": "pignoriscapio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du radical *pag- ^([1]) de pango, paciscor (« ficher », « faire un pacte ») ; le suffixe -nus se retrouve ^([2]) dans vul-nus, faci-nus."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pignora",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignora",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignora",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignoris",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignorum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignorī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignoribus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignorĕ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignoribus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignera",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignera",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignera",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigneris",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignerum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignerī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigneribus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignerĕ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigneribus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "agrum pignori opponere.",
          "translation": "donner un champ en gage."
        },
        {
          "text": "pignori accipere.",
          "translation": "recevoir en gage."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gage, nantissement."
      ],
      "id": "fr-pignus-la-noun-omGTokAR"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "illud pignus libertatis.",
          "translation": "ce garant de la liberté."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Virgile, B. 3. 31",
          "text": "pignore certare cum aliquo",
          "translation": "lutter avec quelqu'un en mettant un enjeu."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Garantie, garant."
      ],
      "id": "fr-pignus-la-noun-~HdV-uwC"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Gage, otage."
      ],
      "id": "fr-pignus-la-noun-lYZ34ZRM"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Enjeu."
      ],
      "id": "fr-pignus-la-noun-8orwMhgF"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hypotheca"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "pignus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "Noms communs en latin",
    "latin",
    "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "engagé, hypothéqué ; d'hypothèque",
      "word": "pigneraticius"
    },
    {
      "translation": "donner en gage",
      "word": "pignero"
    },
    {
      "translation": "offrir en gage",
      "word": "oppignero"
    },
    {
      "translation": "prêteur sur gage",
      "word": "oppignerator"
    },
    {
      "translation": "action de mettre en gage",
      "word": "pigneratio"
    },
    {
      "translation": "celui qui prend en gage",
      "word": "pignerator"
    },
    {
      "translation": "engagé ou lié d'avance",
      "word": "praepigneratus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "retirer de gage, dégager ; mettre une peignée, rosser",
      "word": "repignero"
    },
    {
      "translation": "prendre en gage",
      "word": "pigneror"
    },
    {
      "translation": "action de prendre en gage",
      "word": "pignoriscapio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du radical *pag- ^([1]) de pango, paciscor (« ficher », « faire un pacte ») ; le suffixe -nus se retrouve ^([2]) dans vul-nus, faci-nus."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pignora",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignora",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignora",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignoris",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignorum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignorī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignoribus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignorĕ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignoribus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignera",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignera",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignera",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigneris",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignerum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignerī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigneribus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignerĕ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigneribus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "agrum pignori opponere.",
          "translation": "donner un champ en gage."
        },
        {
          "text": "pignori accipere.",
          "translation": "recevoir en gage."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gage, nantissement."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "illud pignus libertatis.",
          "translation": "ce garant de la liberté."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Virgile, B. 3. 31",
          "text": "pignore certare cum aliquo",
          "translation": "lutter avec quelqu'un en mettant un enjeu."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Garantie, garant."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Gage, otage."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Enjeu."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hypotheca"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "pignus"
}