"pignus" meaning in All languages combined

See pignus on Wiktionary

Noun [Latin]

Forms: pignora [plural, nominative], pignora [plural, vocative], pignora [plural, accusative], pignoris [singular, genitive], pignorum [plural, genitive], pignorī [singular, dative], pignoribus [plural, dative], pignorĕ [singular, ablative], pignoribus [plural, ablative], pignera [plural, nominative], pignera [plural, vocative], pignera [plural, accusative], pigneris [singular, genitive], pignerum [plural, genitive], pignerī [singular, dative], pigneribus [plural, dative], pignerĕ [singular, ablative], pigneribus [plural, ablative]
  1. Gage, nantissement.
    Sense id: fr-pignus-la-noun-omGTokAR Categories (other): Exemples en latin
  2. Garantie, garant.
    Sense id: fr-pignus-la-noun-~HdV-uwC Categories (other): Exemples en latin
  3. Gage, otage.
    Sense id: fr-pignus-la-noun-lYZ34ZRM
  4. Enjeu.
    Sense id: fr-pignus-la-noun-8orwMhgF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: hypotheca Derived forms: pigneraticius, pignero, oppignero, oppignerator, pigneratio, pignerator, praepigneratus, repignero, pigneror, pignoriscapio

Download JSONL data for pignus meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "engagé, hypothéqué ; d'hypothèque",
      "word": "pigneraticius"
    },
    {
      "translation": "donner en gage",
      "word": "pignero"
    },
    {
      "translation": "offrir en gage",
      "word": "oppignero"
    },
    {
      "translation": "prêteur sur gage",
      "word": "oppignerator"
    },
    {
      "translation": "action de mettre en gage",
      "word": "pigneratio"
    },
    {
      "translation": "celui qui prend en gage",
      "word": "pignerator"
    },
    {
      "translation": "engagé ou lié d'avance",
      "word": "praepigneratus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "retirer de gage, dégager ; mettre une peignée, rosser",
      "word": "repignero"
    },
    {
      "translation": "prendre en gage",
      "word": "pigneror"
    },
    {
      "translation": "action de prendre en gage",
      "word": "pignoriscapio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du radical *pag- ^([1]) de pango, paciscor (« ficher », « faire un pacte ») ; le suffixe -nus se retrouve ^([2]) dans vul-nus, faci-nus."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pignora",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignora",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignora",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignoris",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignorum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignorī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignoribus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignorĕ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignoribus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignera",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignera",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignera",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigneris",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignerum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignerī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigneribus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignerĕ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigneribus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "agrum pignori opponere.",
          "translation": "donner un champ en gage."
        },
        {
          "text": "pignori accipere.",
          "translation": "recevoir en gage."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gage, nantissement."
      ],
      "id": "fr-pignus-la-noun-omGTokAR"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "illud pignus libertatis.",
          "translation": "ce garant de la liberté."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Virgile, B. 3. 31",
          "text": "pignore certare cum aliquo",
          "translation": "lutter avec quelqu'un en mettant un enjeu."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Garantie, garant."
      ],
      "id": "fr-pignus-la-noun-~HdV-uwC"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Gage, otage."
      ],
      "id": "fr-pignus-la-noun-lYZ34ZRM"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Enjeu."
      ],
      "id": "fr-pignus-la-noun-8orwMhgF"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hypotheca"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "pignus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "Noms communs en latin",
    "latin",
    "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "engagé, hypothéqué ; d'hypothèque",
      "word": "pigneraticius"
    },
    {
      "translation": "donner en gage",
      "word": "pignero"
    },
    {
      "translation": "offrir en gage",
      "word": "oppignero"
    },
    {
      "translation": "prêteur sur gage",
      "word": "oppignerator"
    },
    {
      "translation": "action de mettre en gage",
      "word": "pigneratio"
    },
    {
      "translation": "celui qui prend en gage",
      "word": "pignerator"
    },
    {
      "translation": "engagé ou lié d'avance",
      "word": "praepigneratus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "retirer de gage, dégager ; mettre une peignée, rosser",
      "word": "repignero"
    },
    {
      "translation": "prendre en gage",
      "word": "pigneror"
    },
    {
      "translation": "action de prendre en gage",
      "word": "pignoriscapio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du radical *pag- ^([1]) de pango, paciscor (« ficher », « faire un pacte ») ; le suffixe -nus se retrouve ^([2]) dans vul-nus, faci-nus."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pignora",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignora",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignora",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignoris",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignorum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignorī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignoribus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignorĕ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignoribus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignera",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignera",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignera",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigneris",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignerum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignerī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigneribus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignerĕ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigneribus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "agrum pignori opponere.",
          "translation": "donner un champ en gage."
        },
        {
          "text": "pignori accipere.",
          "translation": "recevoir en gage."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gage, nantissement."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "illud pignus libertatis.",
          "translation": "ce garant de la liberté."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Virgile, B. 3. 31",
          "text": "pignore certare cum aliquo",
          "translation": "lutter avec quelqu'un en mettant un enjeu."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Garantie, garant."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Gage, otage."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Enjeu."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hypotheca"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "pignus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-15 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (f8674bc and 7cfad79). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.