"pestis" meaning in Latin

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lexique en hongrois de la mort",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lexique en latin de la mort",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "pernicieux, funeste, fatal, désastreux",
      "word": "pestĭbĭlis"
    },
    {
      "translation": "pernicieux, funeste, désastreux, fatal, ruineux",
      "word": "pestĭfĕr"
    },
    {
      "translation": "d’une manière funeste",
      "word": "pestĭfĕrē"
    },
    {
      "translation": "insalubre, pestilentiel, empesté, malsain",
      "word": "pestĭlens"
    },
    {
      "translation": "peste, épidémie, contagion",
      "word": "pestĭlentĭa"
    },
    {
      "translation": "pestilentiel, empesté",
      "word": "pestĭlentĭārĭus"
    },
    {
      "word": "pestĭlentĭōsus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "pestilentiel, empesté",
      "word": "pestĭlentus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "empesté, malsain",
      "word": "pestĭlis"
    },
    {
      "translation": "peste, contagion",
      "word": "pestĭlĭtās"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "pest"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "peste"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "peste"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "peste"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "L’étymologie est incertaine. On a rapproché ce mot de pendo (« peser »), de patior (« souffrir »), de peto (« atteindre, toucher, frapper »), et de pejor (« pire »). Aucune de ces explications n'est pleinement satisfaisante. II faut rapprocher pestis du mot pĕsestās de même sens."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pestēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pestēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pestĕm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pestēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pestĭs",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pestiŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pestī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pestĭbŭs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pestĕ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pestĭbŭs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Live, 25.",
          "text": "ceteri passim alii alia peste absumpti sint",
          "translation": "le reste périt çà et là d'une manière ou d'une autre."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Peste, contagion, maladie contagieuse, épidémie ; épizootie."
      ],
      "id": "fr-pestis-la-noun-HDAUnn9Z"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "pestem sibi machinari",
          "translation": "s'attirer des malheurs."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Fléau, malheur, désastre, calamité, destruction, ruine."
      ],
      "id": "fr-pestis-la-noun-MdrYk0yF"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "pestis textilis",
          "translation": "tissu funeste (la robe empoisonnée de Nessus)."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Peste, homme funeste, animal nuisible, être pernicieux, objet fatal."
      ],
      "id": "fr-pestis-la-noun-aKQ46Hxa"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "pestis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "Lexique en hongrois de la mort",
    "Lexique en latin de la mort",
    "Noms communs en latin",
    "latin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "pernicieux, funeste, fatal, désastreux",
      "word": "pestĭbĭlis"
    },
    {
      "translation": "pernicieux, funeste, désastreux, fatal, ruineux",
      "word": "pestĭfĕr"
    },
    {
      "translation": "d’une manière funeste",
      "word": "pestĭfĕrē"
    },
    {
      "translation": "insalubre, pestilentiel, empesté, malsain",
      "word": "pestĭlens"
    },
    {
      "translation": "peste, épidémie, contagion",
      "word": "pestĭlentĭa"
    },
    {
      "translation": "pestilentiel, empesté",
      "word": "pestĭlentĭārĭus"
    },
    {
      "word": "pestĭlentĭōsus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "pestilentiel, empesté",
      "word": "pestĭlentus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "empesté, malsain",
      "word": "pestĭlis"
    },
    {
      "translation": "peste, contagion",
      "word": "pestĭlĭtās"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "pest"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "peste"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "peste"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "peste"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "L’étymologie est incertaine. On a rapproché ce mot de pendo (« peser »), de patior (« souffrir »), de peto (« atteindre, toucher, frapper »), et de pejor (« pire »). Aucune de ces explications n'est pleinement satisfaisante. II faut rapprocher pestis du mot pĕsestās de même sens."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pestēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pestēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pestĕm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pestēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pestĭs",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pestiŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pestī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pestĭbŭs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pestĕ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pestĭbŭs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Live, 25.",
          "text": "ceteri passim alii alia peste absumpti sint",
          "translation": "le reste périt çà et là d'une manière ou d'une autre."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Peste, contagion, maladie contagieuse, épidémie ; épizootie."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "pestem sibi machinari",
          "translation": "s'attirer des malheurs."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Fléau, malheur, désastre, calamité, destruction, ruine."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "pestis textilis",
          "translation": "tissu funeste (la robe empoisonnée de Nessus)."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Peste, homme funeste, animal nuisible, être pernicieux, objet fatal."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "pestis"
}