"perna" meaning in Latin

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "cagneux, dont les genoux se touchent",
      "word": "compernis"
    },
    {
      "translation": "marchand de jambons",
      "word": "pernarius"
    },
    {
      "translation": "engelure aux pieds",
      "word": "pernio"
    },
    {
      "translation": "agile, preste",
      "word": "pernix"
    },
    {
      "translation": "agilement",
      "word": "perniciter"
    },
    {
      "translation": "agilité",
      "word": "pernicitas"
    },
    {
      "translation": "qui a les cuisses coupées ; taillé, ébranché",
      "word": "suppernatus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "pernil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "pierna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "perle"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec ancien",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "word": "πέρνα"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "word": "φτέρνα"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "perna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’indo-européen commun *persnā (« talon, cheville »), apparenté au sanskrit पार्ष्णि, pā́rṣṇi (« talon »), au breton u-fern (« cheville ») au vieux haut allemand fersena qui donne l’allemand Ferse (« talon »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pernă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernăm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernās",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernārŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernā",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin à traduire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Pline",
          "text": "ossa ex acetabulis pernarum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cuisse, jambon (de porc)."
      ],
      "id": "fr-perna-la-noun-URSEtc3i"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pinne marine."
      ],
      "id": "fr-perna-la-noun-u-mlH6s3"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Partie inférieure d'une branche arrachée au tronc, talon d'une branche."
      ],
      "id": "fr-perna-la-noun-zawnkUuT"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "perna"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
    "Noms communs en latin",
    "latin",
    "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "cagneux, dont les genoux se touchent",
      "word": "compernis"
    },
    {
      "translation": "marchand de jambons",
      "word": "pernarius"
    },
    {
      "translation": "engelure aux pieds",
      "word": "pernio"
    },
    {
      "translation": "agile, preste",
      "word": "pernix"
    },
    {
      "translation": "agilement",
      "word": "perniciter"
    },
    {
      "translation": "agilité",
      "word": "pernicitas"
    },
    {
      "translation": "qui a les cuisses coupées ; taillé, ébranché",
      "word": "suppernatus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "pernil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "pierna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "perle"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec ancien",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "word": "πέρνα"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "word": "φτέρνα"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "perna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’indo-européen commun *persnā (« talon, cheville »), apparenté au sanskrit पार्ष्णि, pā́rṣṇi (« talon »), au breton u-fern (« cheville ») au vieux haut allemand fersena qui donne l’allemand Ferse (« talon »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pernă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernăm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernās",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernārŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernā",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin",
        "Exemples en latin à traduire"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Pline",
          "text": "ossa ex acetabulis pernarum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cuisse, jambon (de porc)."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pinne marine."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Partie inférieure d'une branche arrachée au tronc, talon d'une branche."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "perna"
}