"mons" meaning in Latin

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "de montagne",
      "word": "montanus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "qui est en deçà des monts",
      "word": "cismontanus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "de petite montagne",
      "word": "montaniculus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "montagneux",
      "word": "montaniosus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "qui est au delà des monts",
      "word": "transmontanus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "de montagne",
      "word": "montensis"
    },
    {
      "translation": "adorateur des montagnes",
      "word": "Montesiani"
    },
    {
      "translation": "colline",
      "word": "monticellus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "petite colline",
      "word": "monticellulus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "qui habite les montagnes",
      "word": "monticola"
    },
    {
      "translation": "monticule",
      "word": "monticulus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "qui porte une montagne",
      "word": "montifer"
    },
    {
      "translation": "né dans les montagnes",
      "word": "montigena"
    },
    {
      "translation": "dieu des Monts",
      "word": "Montinus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "de montagne",
      "word": "montius"
    },
    {
      "translation": "qui erre dans les montagnes",
      "word": "montivagus"
    },
    {
      "word": "montuosus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "promontoire",
      "word": "promontorium"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "mount"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "monte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "mont"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "monte"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Étymologie obscure :\n:: Lewis et Short ^([1]) proposent de le rattacher à un radical indo-européen commun *men (« dominer ») et de l’apparenter à emineo, mentum, minari et minae → voir promontorium et promunturium. On peut le rapprocher au mot albanais mal, signifiant « montagne ».\n:: Il est apparenté ^([2]) au breton menez (« mont »), au radical *men (« dominer ») cité ci-dessus mais aussi *mon- (« tourner, cou ») qui donne mon-ile (« collier ») selon la même métaphore qui, sur un autre radical, lie le latin cir-cus (« cercle, cirque ») et le tchèque kr-k (« cou »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "montēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "montēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "montĕm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "montēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "montĭs",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "montiŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "montī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "montĭbŭs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "montĕ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "montĭbŭs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Montagnes en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Horace",
          "text": "Parturiunt montes, nascetur ridiculus mus.",
          "translation": "les montagnes ont accouché, une toute petite souris est née."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mont, montagne."
      ],
      "id": "fr-mons-la-noun-dYc2pVqj",
      "topics": [
        "geography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Plaute, Mil. 4, 2, 73",
          "text": "argenti montes.",
          "translation": "des montagnes d’argent."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Montagne, gros tas."
      ],
      "id": "fr-mons-la-noun-NLn9sjcL"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Virgile, A. 12, 687",
          "text": "fertur in abruptum magno mons improbus actu."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Stat. Th. 1, 145",
          "text": "montes Graii.",
          "translation": "marbre (pierre grecque)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rocher, pierre."
      ],
      "id": "fr-mons-la-noun-1MOWqzqL"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "collis"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "mons"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "latin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "de montagne",
      "word": "montanus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "qui est en deçà des monts",
      "word": "cismontanus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "de petite montagne",
      "word": "montaniculus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "montagneux",
      "word": "montaniosus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "qui est au delà des monts",
      "word": "transmontanus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "de montagne",
      "word": "montensis"
    },
    {
      "translation": "adorateur des montagnes",
      "word": "Montesiani"
    },
    {
      "translation": "colline",
      "word": "monticellus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "petite colline",
      "word": "monticellulus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "qui habite les montagnes",
      "word": "monticola"
    },
    {
      "translation": "monticule",
      "word": "monticulus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "qui porte une montagne",
      "word": "montifer"
    },
    {
      "translation": "né dans les montagnes",
      "word": "montigena"
    },
    {
      "translation": "dieu des Monts",
      "word": "Montinus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "de montagne",
      "word": "montius"
    },
    {
      "translation": "qui erre dans les montagnes",
      "word": "montivagus"
    },
    {
      "word": "montuosus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "promontoire",
      "word": "promontorium"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "mount"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "monte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "mont"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "monte"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Étymologie obscure :\n:: Lewis et Short ^([1]) proposent de le rattacher à un radical indo-européen commun *men (« dominer ») et de l’apparenter à emineo, mentum, minari et minae → voir promontorium et promunturium. On peut le rapprocher au mot albanais mal, signifiant « montagne ».\n:: Il est apparenté ^([2]) au breton menez (« mont »), au radical *men (« dominer ») cité ci-dessus mais aussi *mon- (« tourner, cou ») qui donne mon-ile (« collier ») selon la même métaphore qui, sur un autre radical, lie le latin cir-cus (« cercle, cirque ») et le tchèque kr-k (« cou »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "montēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "montēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "montĕm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "montēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "montĭs",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "montiŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "montī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "montĭbŭs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "montĕ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "montĭbŭs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Montagnes en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Horace",
          "text": "Parturiunt montes, nascetur ridiculus mus.",
          "translation": "les montagnes ont accouché, une toute petite souris est née."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mont, montagne."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Plaute, Mil. 4, 2, 73",
          "text": "argenti montes.",
          "translation": "des montagnes d’argent."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Montagne, gros tas."
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Virgile, A. 12, 687",
          "text": "fertur in abruptum magno mons improbus actu."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Stat. Th. 1, 145",
          "text": "montes Graii.",
          "translation": "marbre (pierre grecque)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rocher, pierre."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "collis"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "mons"
}