"inanis" meaning in Latin

See inanis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: inane [singular, neuter, nominative], inanes [plural, masculine, nominative], inanes [plural, feminine, nominative], inania [plural, neuter, nominative], inane [singular, neuter, vocative], inanes [plural, masculine, vocative], inanes [plural, feminine, vocative], inania [plural, neuter, vocative], inanem [singular, masculine, accusative], inanem [singular, feminine, accusative], inane [singular, neuter, accusative], inanes [plural, masculine, accusative], inanes [plural, feminine, accusative], inania [plural, neuter, accusative], inanium [plural, masculine, genitive], inanium [plural, feminine, genitive], inanium [plural, neuter, genitive], inani [singular, masculine, dative], inani [singular, feminine, dative], inani [singular, neuter, dative], inanibus [plural, masculine, dative], inanibus [plural, feminine, dative], inanibus [plural, neuter, dative], inani [singular, masculine, ablative], inani [singular, feminine, ablative], inani [singular, neuter, ablative], inanibus [plural, masculine, ablative], inanibus [plural, feminine, ablative], inanibus [plural, neuter, ablative]
  1. Sans rien, dépourvu de tout.
    Sense id: fr-inanis-la-adj-v-nnOv7l Categories (other): Exemples en latin
  2. Vide.
    Sense id: fr-inanis-la-adj-S5UJ7FBV Categories (other): Exemples en latin, Exemples en latin à traduire
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: vacuus
Categories (other): Adjectifs en latin, Lemmes en latin, Latin Derived forms: inane, inanesco, inanio, exinanio, exinanitas, exinanitio, reexinanio, inanimentum, inanitio, inanitus, inaniloquus, inaniloquium, inanitas, inaniter, perinanis, semiinanis, subinanis

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "plenus"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adjectifs en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "le vide",
      "word": "inane"
    },
    {
      "word": "inanesco"
    },
    {
      "translation": "vider, faire le vide",
      "word": "inanio"
    },
    {
      "translation": "vider (un navire) ; faire le vide dans ; épuiser",
      "word": "exinanio"
    },
    {
      "word": "exinanitas"
    },
    {
      "translation": "action de vider",
      "word": "exinanitio"
    },
    {
      "translation": "vider de nouveau",
      "word": "reexinanio"
    },
    {
      "word": "inanimentum"
    },
    {
      "translation": "vide, action de faire le vide",
      "word": "inanitio"
    },
    {
      "translation": "vidé",
      "word": "inanitus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "qui parle en vain, dans le vide",
      "word": "inaniloquus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "propos futile",
      "word": "inaniloquium"
    },
    {
      "translation": "inanité, vide",
      "word": "inanitas"
    },
    {
      "translation": "vainement",
      "word": "inaniter"
    },
    {
      "translation": "totalement vide",
      "word": "perinanis"
    },
    {
      "translation": "à moitié vide",
      "word": "semiinanis"
    },
    {
      "translation": "un peu vain",
      "word": "subinanis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Origine obscure. Peut-être ^([1]) formé par suffixation adjectivale du préfixe privatif in-, ou du grec (κ)ενός: vide."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inane",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanes",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanes",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inania",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inane",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanes",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanes",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inania",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inane",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanes",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanes",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inania",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanium",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanium",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanium",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inani",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inani",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inani",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanibus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanibus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanibus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inani",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inani",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inani",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanibus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanibus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanibus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Plaute. Most. 3, 1, 44",
          "text": "Hic homo est inanis.",
          "translation": "Cet homme n’a rien, il est sans fortune."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sans rien, dépourvu de tout."
      ],
      "id": "fr-inanis-la-adj-v-nnOv7l"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin à traduire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Vulgata, Genesis, 1.2.",
          "text": "Terra autem erat inanis et vacua et tenebrae super faciem abyssi et spiritus Dei ferebatur super aquas.",
          "translation": "La terre était informe et vide : il y avait des ténèbres à la surface de l’abîme, et l’esprit de Dieu se mouvait au-dessus des eaux."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron. Fat. 11, 24",
          "text": "Cum vas inane dicimus, non ita loquimur ut physici, quibus inane esse nihil placet, sed ita, ut verbi causa sine aqua, sine vino, sine oleo vas esse dicamus."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vide."
      ],
      "id": "fr-inanis-la-adj-S5UJ7FBV"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "vacuus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "inanis"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "plenus"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Adjectifs en latin",
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "latin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "le vide",
      "word": "inane"
    },
    {
      "word": "inanesco"
    },
    {
      "translation": "vider, faire le vide",
      "word": "inanio"
    },
    {
      "translation": "vider (un navire) ; faire le vide dans ; épuiser",
      "word": "exinanio"
    },
    {
      "word": "exinanitas"
    },
    {
      "translation": "action de vider",
      "word": "exinanitio"
    },
    {
      "translation": "vider de nouveau",
      "word": "reexinanio"
    },
    {
      "word": "inanimentum"
    },
    {
      "translation": "vide, action de faire le vide",
      "word": "inanitio"
    },
    {
      "translation": "vidé",
      "word": "inanitus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "qui parle en vain, dans le vide",
      "word": "inaniloquus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "propos futile",
      "word": "inaniloquium"
    },
    {
      "translation": "inanité, vide",
      "word": "inanitas"
    },
    {
      "translation": "vainement",
      "word": "inaniter"
    },
    {
      "translation": "totalement vide",
      "word": "perinanis"
    },
    {
      "translation": "à moitié vide",
      "word": "semiinanis"
    },
    {
      "translation": "un peu vain",
      "word": "subinanis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Origine obscure. Peut-être ^([1]) formé par suffixation adjectivale du préfixe privatif in-, ou du grec (κ)ενός: vide."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inane",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanes",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanes",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inania",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inane",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanes",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanes",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inania",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inane",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanes",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanes",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inania",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanium",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanium",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanium",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inani",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inani",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inani",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanibus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanibus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanibus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inani",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inani",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inani",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanibus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanibus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanibus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Plaute. Most. 3, 1, 44",
          "text": "Hic homo est inanis.",
          "translation": "Cet homme n’a rien, il est sans fortune."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sans rien, dépourvu de tout."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin",
        "Exemples en latin à traduire"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Vulgata, Genesis, 1.2.",
          "text": "Terra autem erat inanis et vacua et tenebrae super faciem abyssi et spiritus Dei ferebatur super aquas.",
          "translation": "La terre était informe et vide : il y avait des ténèbres à la surface de l’abîme, et l’esprit de Dieu se mouvait au-dessus des eaux."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron. Fat. 11, 24",
          "text": "Cum vas inane dicimus, non ita loquimur ut physici, quibus inane esse nihil placet, sed ita, ut verbi causa sine aqua, sine vino, sine oleo vas esse dicamus."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vide."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "vacuus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "inanis"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-22 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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